Dougherty, Oklahoma

Dougherty is a town in Murray County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 224 at the 2000 census. American jazz and pop singer Kay Starr was born in Dougherty.

Dougherty, Oklahoma
Town
Location of Dougherty, Oklahoma
Coordinates: 34°24′6″N 97°3′6″W
CountryUnited States
StateOklahoma
CountyMurray
Area
 • Total0.38 sq mi (0.97 km2)
 • Land0.38 sq mi (0.97 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
774 ft (236 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total215
 • Estimate 
(2018)[2]
219
 • Density584.00/sq mi (225.21/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
73032
Area code(s)580
FIPS code40-21200[3]
GNIS feature ID1092160[4]

History

The community was first known as Henderson Flat. On September 3, 1887 a post office was established here and called Dougherty, Indian Territory. The post office took its new name from banker William Dougherty of Gainesville, Texas.[5]

At the time of its founding, Henderson Flat, later Dougherty, was located in Pickens County, Chickasaw Nation.[6]

As of 1900, Dougherty was a sundown town where African Americans were not allowed to live and could only visit on business in daylight.[7]

Geography

Dougherty is located at 34°24′6″N 97°3′6″W (34.401575, -97.051596).[8]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), all of it land.

Demographics
Historical population
CensusPop.%±
1900437—
1910278−36.4%
192040545.7%
1930371−8.4%
194046425.1%
1950341−26.5%
1960294−13.8%
1970211−28.2%
1980210−0.5%
1990138−34.3%
200022462.3%
2010215−4.0%
Est. 2018219[2]1.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]

As of the census[3] of 2000, there were 224 people, 96 households, and 60 families residing in the town. The population density was 589.9 people per square mile (227.6/km2). There were 115 housing units at an average density of 302.8 per square mile (116.8/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 79.02% White, 0.45% African American, 13.84% Native American, 3.57% from other races, and 3.12% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.57% of the population.

There were 96 households, out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.5% were non-families. 33.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.33 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.3% under the age of 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 109.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.6 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $23,000, and the median income for a family was $33,125. Males had a median income of $16,042 versus $16,875 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,490. About 13.2% of families and 20.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 30.6% of those 65 or over.

Notable people

References
  1. "2018 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Feb 12, 2020.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 4, 2019.
  3. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  4. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. George H. Shirk. Oklahoma Place Names (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1965), p. 65.
  6. Charles Goins, Historical Atlas of Oklahoma (Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2006), plate 105.
  7. "Told by Telephone". The Daily Ardmoreite. Ardmore, Indian Territory. May 7, 1900. p. 4 – via Newspapers.com. The Davis people should send their bad negroes to this place. Negroes are not allowed to live in the corporate limits of Dougherty and none are allowed in town except on business and not for any cause are they allowed here after night.
  8. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
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