Coup de Grâce (1976 film)

In 1919 Latvia, a detachment of German Freikorps soldiers is stationed in a chateau in the town of Kratovice to fight Bolshevik guerrillas. The chateau is the home of the soldier Konrad von Reval and his sister Sophie von Reval. Sophie is attracted to another soldier, a close friend of Konrad's named Erich von Lhomond. However, the reticent Erich rebuffs her advances. In retaliation, Sophie has trysts with other members of the military troop. Erich is noticeably angered by her behavior. Eventually, Sophie learns that Erich and Konrad are lovers. After this discovery, she joins the leftist guerrillas, whom she had been in contact with previously. Erich's soldiers capture her and her comrades. Sophie asks that Erich execute her himself, and he obliges. In a striking single tracking shot, we see Erich casually shoot Sophie in the head before joining in a photo with the other soldiers. As all board a train, the camera pans back to the corpses of the executed.

The events of the novel, Marguerite Yourcenar's Coup de Grâce from 1939, are seen from the point of view of the soldier Erich von Lhomond. However, the film conveys the story from the viewpoint of Sophie von Reval, played by Margarethe von Trotta, who co-wrote the screenplay.[2] By directing the story from a female perspective, the film offers an alternate view, distorting the typical features of the war genre, such as a male perspective, and portrays the story through clashes of emotions and environments of the time that Sophie von Reval faces.[3] The filmmakers felt that an audience of 1976 would more readily identify with the independence and resolve exhibited by Sophie than with Erich's repressed conservatism.

In addition, the Russian Civil War is only a vague backdrop in the novel, but the film depicts battlefield engagements with a brutal reality that makes the war a significant presence.

• Matthias Habich as Erich von Lhomond
• Margarethe von Trotta as Sophie von Reval
• Rüdiger Kirschstein as Conrad von Reval
• Mathieu Carrière as Volkmar von Plessen
• Valeska Gert as Aunt Praskovia
• Marc Eyraud as Dr. Paul Rugen
• Bruno Thost as Chopin
• Henry van Lyck as Borschikoff
• Hannes Kaetner as Michel
• Franz Morak as Grigori Loew
• Frederik von Zichy as Franz von Aland
• Alexander von Eschwege as Blankenberg
• Maria Guttenbrunner as Mutter Loew
• Stephan Paryla as Sergeant

• Coup de Grâce at Rotten Tomatoes
• Coup de Grâce at AllMovie
• Coup de Grâce on IMDb
• Coup de grâce an essay by Hans-Bernhard Moeller and George Lellis at the Criterion Collection