Cnemaspis anslemi
Cnemaspis anslemi, or Anslems' day gecko, is a species of diurnal gecko endemic to island of Sri Lanka described from northwestern foothills of Samanalawewa Nature Reserve.[1]
Cnemaspis anslemi | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Gekkonidae |
Genus: | Cnemaspis |
Species: | C. anslemi |
Binomial name | |
Cnemaspis anslemi Ukuwela & Karunarathna, 2019 | |
Etymology
The specific name anslemi is named in honor of Sri Lankan herpetologist Kongahage Anslem Lawrence de Silva,[2] who has worked nearly five decades on Sri Lanka herpetofauna. He is commonly known as the father of modern herpetology in Sri Lanka.[3]
Taxonomy
The species is closely related to C. gemunu, C. godagedarai, C. phillipsi, and C. scalpensis.[4]
Ecology
The species is restricted to home gardens and tropical evergreen rainforests in the Udamaliboda area, Lihinihela, Borangamuwa, and Warnagala areas. Researchers described the species is critically endangered due to tea and rubber plantations and mini hydropower plants.[3]
It is sympatric with many other gecko species, including Cnemaspis samanalensis, Cyrtodactylus triedrus, Gehyra mutilata, Hemidactylus depressus, H. pieresii, H. frenatus, H. parvimaculatus, and Hemiphyllodactylus typus''.[1]
Description
Snout to vent length of adult male is 34.4 mm and female is 32.5 mm. Body slender and long. Eye relatively small with round pupil. Dorsum covered with smooth granular scales.Chin and gular scales smooth.[4] Tubercles well developed. Male without precloacal pores. Dorsum reticulated brown, black, and white in color with two large oval shaped patches on the neck region. Head with scattered black and white dots. Dark canthal stripe indistinct. Chin and gular bright yellow. Neck bright yellow with black dots in zig-zag pattern. Femur dirty yellow. Tail with 13–15 cinnamon brown blotches. Eggs pure white and spherical.[1]
References
- "A New Species of Dwarf Day Gecko (Reptilia: Gekkonidae: Cnemaspis) from Lower-elevations of Samanala Nature Reserve in Central massif, Sri Lanka". Novataxa. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
- "New dwarf day gecko added to Sri Lanka's list of gecko species". The Island. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
- "New gecko species named in honor of Sri Lankan herpetologist Anslem de Silva". Mongabay. Retrieved 21 September 2019.
- "A new species of dwarf day gecko (Reptilia: Gekkonidae: Cnemaspis) from lower-elevations of Samanala Nature Reserve in Central massif, Sri Lanka" (PDF). Amphibian & Reptile Conservation. Retrieved 21 September 2019.