Clairo

Claire E. Cottrill (born August 18, 1998), known professionally as Clairo, is an American singer-songwriter. She rose to prominence following the release of her lo-fi song "Pretty Girl" (2017) on YouTube. She attributed the interest in the video to the website's algorithm system. Her professional debut was with the EP Diary 001 (2018), followed by the LP Immunity (2019).

clairo
Clairo performing at Parkteatret in Oslo, December 2019
Background information
Birth nameClaire E. Cottrill
Also known asDJ Baby Benz
Born (1998-08-18) August 18, 1998[1]
Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
OriginCarlisle, Massachusetts, U.S.
Genres
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter
Instruments
  • Vocals
  • guitar
  • keyboards
Years active2012–present
LabelsFader
    Websiteclairo.com

    Claire was born in Atlanta, Georgia, the daughter of marketing executive Geoff Cottrill, and grew up in Carlisle, Massachusetts. At the age of 13, she taught herself guitar from Internet tutorials, after which she began posting music to Bandcamp and SoundCloud, and maintained a YouTube channel where she posted covers and short films.

    After the popularity of "Pretty Girl", Clairo signed a record contract with the help of her family's connections with The Fader magazine.[4] Her presentation of herself as a "do-it-yourself" artist was questioned amid some online controversy,[3][5][6] which included her being labelled an "industry plant".[7][8] She referred to the criticism as sexist.[4]

    Early life

    Claire E. Cottrill[9] was born in Atlanta, Georgia.[10] She is the daughter of Geoff Cottrill, a marketing executive who formerly held top positions at Procter & Gamble, Coca-Cola, Starbucks, Converse,[11] and MusiCares (a philanthropic organization associated with the Grammy Awards).[12] Between 2015 and 2017, he was president of American operations at MullenLowe Lintas Group.[11]

    Claire grew up in Carlisle, Massachusetts. She began recording covers at the age of 13 and taught herself guitar from Internet tutorials. She often performed covers at local businesses including Blue Dry Goods. During this time, MTV contacted her to record a song to be used as background music for one of their shows, but the song was never used.[13] She recalled that the Shins' Wincing the Night Away was "the first album I really completely geeked out over" crediting it as her inspiration to make music.[14] Based on the fact that many around her told her that a career in music was unlikely she did not consider it a likely prospect and musically "kind of did whatever I wanted".[14] Under the names Clairo and DJ Baby Benz, she began posting music to Bandcamp while attending Concord-Carlisle High School before beginning to post covers and songs in addition to DJ mixes of rap music on SoundCloud.[13][15] She also maintained a YouTube channel where she would post covers and short films.[2] In 2017, she began attending Syracuse University.[13]

    Career

    2017: "Pretty Girl"

    Clairo first drew wide attention in late 2017 when the video for her song "Pretty Girl" went viral on YouTube.[2] The song was recorded for an indie rock compilation benefiting the Transgender Law Center.[4] According to her, she recorded the track "using the resources around me which were pretty shitty. I used like a little keyboard that I had and I was really into ’80s pop music — my mom is obsessed with it — so it kind of inspired me to do something like that."[16] She attributed the interest in the video to YouTube's algorithm system.[4] The video also became popular on vaporwave-centric Facebook groups.[16] Another video that was uploaded to YouTube a month earlier, "Flamin Hot Cheetos", garnered 3 million views by July 2018.[5]

    The success of "Pretty Girl" led to interest from major labels such as Capitol, RCA, and Columbia. Clairo signed a 12-song record contract with Fader Label. According to The New York Times, this was made possible by her father's connection to Jon Cohen, co-founder of The Fader and an executive at the publication's marketing agency, Cornerstone. He signed Clairo to the magazine's associated record label and introduced her to Pat Corcoran, manager of Chance the Rapper. Corcoran's talent agency Haight Brand enlisted her as a client near the end of 2017.[4]

    2018–present: Diary 001 and Immunity

    Clairo at El Rey Theatre in April 2019

    On May 25, 2018, Fader Label released Clairo's debut record, titled Diary 001.[17] In her review for Pitchfork, Fader contributor Sasha Geffen wrote that the EP ought to subside the "legions of naysayers who dismissed her as a one-hit fluke or an industry plant."[18] By then, "Pretty Girl" had amassed more than 15 million views on YouTube.[4] A piece written by Joe Coscarelli of The New York Times said that the work: "bridges both worlds, building on the coy, understated bedroom pop of 'Pretty Girl' and 'Flamin Hot Cheetos' toward sturdier numbers like '4EVER' and 'B.O.M.D.'".[4] That same month, she announced a headlining tour throughout North America, opening for Dua Lipa.[19] Her July performance at the Bowery Ballroom in New York was a sold-out show.[5] In October 2018, she performed at Lollapalooza.[20] She is scheduled to perform at Coachella 2019.[21]

    On May 24, 2019, Clairo released a new single, "Bags", and announced her debut album Immunity[22] which was released on August 2, 2019.[23] She would further release two more singles from the album "Closer to You" and "Sofia." [24][7] Following the album's commercial success, Apple Music named Clairo an Up Next artist in August 2019.[25] Clairo made her television debut performing "I Wouldn’t Ask You" on Jimmy Kimmel Live! in September 2019,[26] before performing "Bags" on The Ellen DeGeneres Show a few days later.[27]

    In December 2019, Clairo won Pop Artist of the Year at the 2019 Boston Music Awards for the second consecutive year, as well as Album of the Year for Immunity. "Bags" was included in over 15 critics' lists ranking the year's top songs including Pitchfork's and Paste's lists of best songs of the decade.[28][29] Immunity was included in over 10 critics' end of year lists, including The Guardian, Pitchfork, Billboard and Los Angeles Times. As of 2019, Clairo was managed by Mike Ahern and Jimmy Bui.[30]

    Controversy

    [The] whole 'do-it-yourself' attitude is everything that I'm about. [...] I think it's really important to be genuine and authentic with everything you do.

    —Claire Cottrill, 2017 interview with Fader[16]

    In October 2017, an article about Clairo was published by Fader, in which she stated that she was most inspired by Brockhampton, and cited their "do-it-yourself 'attitude'" as her ethos.[16] Some online communities criticized her comments as disingenuous, arguing that her professional career was born from nepotism, and thus she should not be considered a true DIY musician.[4][6] They accused her of being an "industry plant", an artist who has backing from the music industry to advance or kick-start their career, but are deceptively presented as an independent start-up.[4][6] Such discussion appeared mostly on Reddit.[6] One of the widely shared posts lamented that, although the user enjoyed her music and thought she was an "inspiring" songwriter, they could not fathom why none of her articles and interviews acknowledged her father's significant industry connections.[5]

    Clairo described the "industry plant" accusation as sexist and denied that there was "a man behind my success".[4] Of the "bedroom pop" tag, Clairo stated that she had "a love-hate relationship" with the term, as it was not her intention to make that style of music. She also surmised that "what makes this wave of artists different or special is the fact we've created a community among ourselves."[31]

    Writing for The Guardian, Kitty Empire opined that while it is true that her father's connections facilitated her record contract signing, it could not explain "the raw digital sharing that powered her initial rise".[32] The Ringer contributor Lindsay Zoladz concurred that the connections helped her enter the music industry, and added that the situation "would have likely raised more eyebrows had she been a Gen X–er … but also it is impossible to imagine Clairo's success in a Gen X world, so vital is the internet to her appeal."[5]

    Personal life

    Cottrill was diagnosed with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis at the age of 17.[6] Cottrill came out as bisexual to her fans via Twitter in May 2018.[33][34] In an interview, she explained that making friends in college is what helped her to come out as they were openly gay and she was inspired by "their confidence and their willingness to be exposed."[35]

    Discography

    Studio albums

    Title Details Peak chart positions Sales
    US
    [36]
    US
    Alt.
    [37]
    US
    Indie

    [38]
    US
    Rock
    [39]
    AUS
    [40]
    CAN
    [41]
    Immunity
    • Released: August 2, 2019
    • Label: Fader Label
    • Formats: CD, digital download, streaming, vinyl
    514397379
    • US: 12,500 (on debut)[42]

    EPs

    Title Details
    Diary 001
    • Released: May 25, 2018
    • Label: Fader Label
    • Formats: Digital download, streaming

    Bandcamp releases

    • Do U Wanna Fall in Love? (2014)
    • Have a Nice Day (2015)
    • Late Show (2015)
    • Aquarius Boy (2015)
    • Metal Heart (2015)
    • Moth Girl (2015)
    • Growing (2015)
    • Creased Laundry (2016)
    • Brains a Bus Station (2016)
    • Keel Her Split (2016)

    Singles

    As lead artist

    Year Title Peak chart positions Album/EP
    US
    Elec.
    [43]
    US
    Rock
    [44]
    BEL
    (FL)
    Tip

    [45]
    BEL
    (WA)
    Tip

    [46]
    NZ
    Hot

    [47]
    2017 "Get with U" Non-album singles
    "2 Hold U"
    "Flaming Hot Cheetos" Diary 001
    "Pretty Girl"
    2018 "4Ever"
    "Better"
    (with SG Lewis)
    31 Non-album singles
    "Drown"
    (with Cuco)
    "Heaven" Skate Kitchen OST
    2019 "Sis" Non-album singles
    "Bubble Gum"
    "Throwaway"
    (with SG Lewis)
    45 Dawn EP
    "Bags" 35 [upper-alpha 1] 46 35 Immunity
    "Closer to You"
    "Sofia" 38 45 36
    "I Don't Think I Can Do This Again"
    (with Mura Masa)[48]
    R.Y.C.

    As featured artist

    Year Title Peak chart positions Album/EP
    US
    Rock
    [44]
    NZ
    Hot

    [49]
    2015 "Thinking Abt U"
    (Noah Burke featuring Clairo)
    Non-album
    2016 "Queen"
    (PHF featuring Clairo)
    9MM
    2017 "How Was Your Day?"
    (Mellow Fellow featuring Clairo)
    Jazzie Robinson
    "Girl"
    (Brennan Henderson featuring Clairo)
    Never Been Cool
    "You Might Be Sleeping"
    (Jakob Ogawa featuring Clairo)
    Bedroom Tapes
    "Froyo"
    (.hans. featuring Clairo)
    Non-album
    2018 "Midnight"
    (Maxwell Young featuring Clairo)
    Daydreamer
    "Conducta"
    (Osquello featuring Nofunbuster and Clairo)
    Non-album
    "Blue Angel"
    (Danny L Harle featuring Clairo)
    "Where Do We Go from Here?"
    (Matt & Kim featuring Clairo, Kevin Morby and Fletcher C. Johnson)
    Almost Everyday
    "sum1 else"
    (forgetmenot featuring Clairo)
    Non-album
    2019 "Are You Bored Yet?"
    (Wallows featuring Clairo)
    33 Nothing Happens
    "February 2017"
    (Charli XCX featuring Clairo and Yaeji)
    40 Charli
    "RACECAR"
    (Deaton Chris Anthony featuring Clairo and Coco & Clair Clair)
    Non-album

    Other charted songs

    Year Title Peak chart positions Album/EP
    US
    Rock
    [44]
    NZ
    Hot

    [50]
    2019 "Alewife" 38 Immunity
    "Softly" 47 25

    Awards and nominations

    Year Organization Award Work Result Ref.
    2018 Boston Music Awards Artist of the Year Clairo Nominated [51][52]
    Pop Artist of the Year Won
    Album/EP of the Year Diary 001 Nominated
    2019 Artist of the Year Clairo Nominated [53][54]
    Pop Artist of the Year Won
    Album of the Year Immunity Won
    Song of the Year "Bags" Nominated
    BBC Hottest Record of the Year Fifth [55]
    2020 NME Awards Best Song in the World Nominated [56]
    Best New Act in the World Clairo Won

    Notes

    1. "Bags" did not enter the Ultratop 50 nor the bubbling under Ultratip chart, but was registered in the Ultratip charts as an extra tip.[46]

    References

    1. Ting, Jasmine (August 18, 2019). "Clairo Gets a Sesame Street Surprise from Khalid". Paper. Retrieved October 10, 2019.
    2. Moore, Jacob (September 29, 2017). "Meet Clairo, the Lo-Fi Bedroom Singer/Songwriter Who Went Viral By Being Herself". Complex.
    3. Caramanica, Jon (March 7, 2018). "The New Indie Pop: Off-Kilter, Handmade, Whimsical and Emotional". The New York Times.
    4. Coscarelli, Joe (May 23, 2018). "Clairo's 'Pretty Girl' Went Viral. Then She Had to Prove Herself". New York Times. Retrieved May 31, 2018.
    5. Zoladz, Lindsay (July 25, 2018). "The Curious Case of Clairo". The Ringer. Retrieved September 25, 2018.
    6. Cliff, Aimee (November 27, 2018). "Clairo IRL". Dazed Digital.
    7. Moreland, Quinn. "Clairo Has Something to Prove". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
    8. See also:
    9. "ACE Repertory - Clairo". www.ascap.com. Retrieved December 18, 2019.
    10. Wilkinson, Matt (December 28, 2018). "Clairo: Growing Up, Love Songs, and Travis Scott - Beats 1". Retrieved May 6, 2019 via YouTube.
    11. Coffee, Patrick (May 1, 2017). "MullenLowe Boston Parts with President Geoff Cottrill After One Year". Adweek.
    12. "MusiCares Announce New Board". GRAMMY Foundation. April 30, 2017.
    13. Moreland, Quinn (January 16, 2018). Meet Clairo, the YouTube Star Turning Teenage Awkwardness Into Viral Gold, Pitchfork
    14. Wang, Steffannee. "Clairo would like to leave her bedroom now, please". The Fader. Retrieved August 23, 2019.
    15. Alumni Writers (April 14, 2014). "WIQH Brings Musical Talent from CCHS!". CCHS Voice. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
    16. Tanzer, Myles (October 19, 2017). "Clairo on "Pretty Girl" and making chill pop songs for the whole internet to enjoy". The Fader.
    17. "Clairo Announces Debut EP, Shares New Song: Listen". Pitchfork. April 27, 2018.
    18. Geffen, Sasha (May 21, 2018). "Diary 001 EP". Pitchfork.
    19. Kim, Michelle. "Clairo Announces Tour". Pitchfork. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
    20. Legaspi, Althea; Klinkenberg, Brendan (August 4, 2018). "Lollapalooza 2018: Tyler the Creator, Bruno Mars, Lizzo Highlight Day Two". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
    21. The Boston Globe (January 4, 2019). "Meet Clairo, the Carlisle native who's playing Coachella". The Boston Globe.
    22. "Clairo Announces Debut Album Immunity, Shares New Song "Bags": Listen". Pitchfork.
    23. Sophie Caraan (August 2, 2019). "Clairo Shares Highly-Anticipated Debut Album 'Immunity'". Hypebeast.
    24. SHAAD D'SOUZA. "Clairo drops new track "Sofia"". The Fader. Retrieved July 26, 2019.
    25. Iasimone, Ashley (August 21, 2019). "Clairo Named Apple Music's 'Up Next' Artist". Billboard. Retrieved August 21, 2019.
    26. Schatz, Lake (September 6, 2019). "Clairo performs "I Wouldn't Ask" with children's choir on Kimmel: Watch". Consequence of Sound. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
    27. Minsker, Evan (September 17, 2019). "Watch Clairo Perform "Bags" on Ellen". Pitchfork. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
    28. "The 200 Best Songs of the 2010s". Pitchfork. October 7, 2019. Retrieved October 13, 2019.
    29. Todd, Harry (October 21, 2019). "The 100 Best Songs of the 2010s". Paste. Retrieved December 14, 2019.
    30. Kaplan, Llana (June 28, 2019). "Why Clairo Passed on Major Label Offers and Built Her Own Team".
    31. "Don't Call it Bedroom Pop: The New Wave of DIY". Complex. April 7, 2018.
    32. Empire, Kitty (December 7, 2019). "Clairo review – a quiet phenomenon". The Guardian.
    33. Bennett, Willa (May 27, 2019). "Clairo Opens Up About Coming Out And Coming Into Her Own". them. Condé Nast. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
    34. Claire Cottrill [@clairo] (May 29, 2018). "B.O.M.D. is also G.O.M.D. for ur information" (Tweet) via Twitter.
    35. Nast, Condé. "Clairo Opens Up About Coming Out And Coming Into Her Own". them. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
    36. "Billboard 200: August 17, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
    37. "Billboard 200: August 17, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
    38. "Billboard 200: August 17, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
    39. "Billboard 200: August 17, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
    40. "ARIA Chart Watch #537". auspOp. August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
    41. "Canadian Albums: August 17, 2019". Billboard. Retrieved August 13, 2019.
    42. chart data [@chartdata] (August 12, 2019). "@clairo's 'Immunity' debuts at #51 on this week's Billboard 200 (12.5K units)" (Tweet) via Twitter.
    43. "Clairo Chart History: Hot Dance/Electronic Songs". Billboard. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
    44. "Clairo Chart History: Hot Rock Songs". Billboard. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
    45. "Discografie Sofia". Ultratop. Retrieved September 21, 2019.
    46. "Clairo - Bags". Ultratop. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
    47. "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. June 3, 2019. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
    48. @mura_masa_ (August 19, 2019). "Wednesday at 7:30pm UK time , ' I Don't Think I Can Do This Again ' with @clairo" (Tweet). Retrieved August 20, 2019 via Twitter.
    49. "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
    50. "NZ Hot Singles Chart". Recorded Music NZ. August 12, 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2019.
    51. "2018 Nominees". Boston Music Awards. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
    52. Marotta`, Michael (December 13, 2018). "Here are the winners from the 2018 Boston Music Awards". Vanyaland. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
    53. "2019 Nominees". Boston Music Awards. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
    54. "2019 Winners". Boston Music Awards. Retrieved December 14, 2019.
    55. BBC Radio 1 [@BBCR1] (December 19, 2019). "At No. 5 in this year's Hottest Record of the Year vote is @clairo with Bags. "Clairo really broke through this year with her debut album Immunity. Bags is the song that really caught everyone's attention. We're delighted for her, and delighted for her fans" - @AnnieMac" (Tweet) via Twitter.
    56. Rowley, Glenn (February 13, 2020). "2020 NME Awards Winners: The Complete List". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
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