Center Hill Lake

Center Hill Lake is a reservoir in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is located in Middle Tennessee near Smithville. Created by means of a dam constructed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1948, the lake has a dual purpose: electricity production and flood control.[1] Center Hill Dam is 260 ft (79 m) high, and it is composed of concrete and earth structures, with 8 gates that are 50 ft (15 m) wide each. Center Hill Lake is one of four major flood control reservoirs for the Cumberland; the others being J. Percy Priest Dam, Dale Hollow Dam, and Wolf Creek Dam.[2]

Center Hill Lake
Center Hill Dam and Lake
Location	DeKalb / Putnam / White / Warren counties, Middle Tennessee
Coordinates	36.09698°N 85.826869°W / 36.09698; -85.826869
Type	reservoir
Primary inflows	Caney Fork Falling Water River
Catchment area	2,174 sq mi (5,630 km2)
Basin countries	United States
Max. length	64 mi (103 km)
Surface area	18,220 acres (7,370 ha)
Max. depth	190 ft (58 m)
Water volume	762,000 acre⋅ft (940,000,000 m3)

Center Hill Dam

The lake, which is 64 miles (103 km) long, covers an area of 18,220 acres (73.7 km²). Center Hill Lake has a storage capacity of 762,000 acre feet (940,000,000 m³) of water. The lake has approximately 415 mi (668 km) of shoreline, with the deepest point at 190 ft (58 m). The watershed area for the lake is 2,174 square miles (5,630 km²). The lake is well known for water recreation and fishing.

Sunset over Center Hill Lake

Major tributaries of Center Hill Lake include the Caney Fork (the main tributary) and the Falling Water River.

Edgar Evins, Burgess Falls and Rock Island State Parks contain portions of the lake's shoreline, the rest of which has been relatively underdeveloped until recent years. Lately, the area surrounding Center Hill Lake has been the target of land developers, who have begun construction on several upper-middle-class vacation homes and condos. Some locals protest that these actions are destroying the beauty of nature that make it such an attractive locale for such developments.

In January 2007, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers placed Center Hill Dam under a high risk for failure, along with Wolf Creek Dam in Russell County, Kentucky.