Carl Adam Petri
Carl Adam Petri (12 July 1926 in Leipzig – 2 July 2010)[2] was a German mathematician and computer scientist.
Carl Adam Petri | |
---|---|
Born | |
Died | 2 July 2010 83) | (aged
Alma mater | Leibniz University Hannover, Technische Universität Darmstadt |
Known for | Petri nets |
Awards | Cross of Merit, First class (1988) Konrad Zuse Medal (1993) Werner von Siemens Ring (1996) IEEE Computer Pioneer Award (2008)[1] |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics, Computer science |
Institutions | University of Bonn |
Life and work
Petri created his major scientific contribution, the concept of the Petri net, in 1939 at the age of 13, for the purpose of describing chemical processes.[3] In 1941 his father told him about Konrad Zuse's work on computing machines and Carl Adam started building his own analog computer.
After earning his Abitur at the Thomasschule he was in 1944 drafted into the Wehrmacht and eventually went into British captivity.
Petri started studying mathematics at the Technischen Hochschule Hannover (today, the Leibniz University Hannover) in 1950. He documented the Petri net in 1962 as part of his dissertation, Kommunikation mit Automaten (communication with automata). He worked from 1959 until 1962 at the University of Bonn and received his PhD degree in 1962 from the Technische Universität Darmstadt. From 1963 to 1968 he directed the computing centre of Bonn University. In 1968 he became head of Forschungsinstitut für Informationssysteme of the newly founded Gesellschaft für Mathematik und Datenverarbeitung (GMD). He retired in 1991.
In 1988 Petri became honorary professor of the University of Hamburg.[4] He was a member of the Academia Europaea.
Petri's work significantly advanced the fields of parallel computing and distributed computing, and it helped define the modern studies of complex systems and workflow management systems. His contributions have been in the broader area of network theory, which includes coordination models and theories of interaction, and eventually led to the formal study of software connectors.
Awards
Petri was honored with the following awards:
- 1993: Konrad Zuse Medal of the Gesellschaft für Informatik.[5]
- 1996: Werner von Siemens Ring, a prestigious German award in technical sciences.[6][7]
- 2003: honored by Her Majesty the Queen of the Netherlands with the title Commander in the Order of the Netherlands Lion.
- 2007: honored for his lifetime achievements by the "Academy of Transdisciplinary Learning and Advanced Studies (ATLAS)" with a "Academy Gold Medal of Honor".[8]
- 2008: Computer Pioneer Award from the IEEE.[9]
See also
References
- http://idw-online.de/pages/de/news305378
- Smith, Einar (2015). Carl Adam Petri: Life and Science. Springer. ISBN 978-3-662-48092-2.
- Carl Adam Petri and Wolfgang Reisig (2008), Scholarpedia, 3(4):6477, retrieved 2016-02-24.
- Petri's page at the University of Hamburg
- Konrad-Zuse-Medaille Archived 2014-08-19 at the Wayback Machine, Gesellschaft für Informatik (in German), retrieved 2012-03-09.
- idw - Informationsdienst Wissenschaft (in German), retrieved 2016-02-24.
- Stiftung Werner-von-Siemens-Ring (in German), retrieved 2016-02-24.
- TheATLAS, retrieved 2016-02-24.
- Carl Adam Petri, 2008 IEEE Computer Pioneer Award Recipient, retrieved 2016-02-24.