Canadian pavilion

The Canadian pavilion houses Canada's national representation during the Venice Biennale arts festivals.

Background

The Venice Biennale is an international art biennial exhibition held in Venice, Italy. Often described as "the Olympics of the art world", participation in the Biennale is a prestigious event for contemporary artists. The festival has become a constellation of shows: a central exhibition curated by that year's artistic director, national pavilions hosted by individual nations, and independent exhibitions throughout Venice. The Biennale parent organization also hosts regular festivals in other arts: architecture, dance, film, music, and theater.[1]

Outside of the central, international exhibition, individual nations produce their own shows, known as pavilions, as their national representation. Nations that own their pavilion buildings, such as the 30 housed on the Giardini, are responsible for their own upkeep and construction costs as well. Nations without dedicated buildings create pavilions in venues throughout the city.[1]

Organization and building

The Canadian pavilion was designed by the Italian architects BBPR and erected between 1956 and 1957. Its architecture is more distinct than the nearby pavilions. Inside, its rooms unfold in a spiral of open and closed spaces.[2]

The nation has been participating in the international exhibition since 1952.[3] The National Gallery of Canada took over the Venice selection process from the Canada Council in 2010.

Representation by year

Art

References
  1. Russeth 2019.
  2. Volpi 2013.
  3. "ARTINFO's Comprehensive Guide to the 2011 Venice Biennale National Pavilions". ARTINFO. Louise Blouin Media. May 30, 2011. Retrieved October 22, 2011.
  4. Michael Kimmelman (May 28, 1990), Venice Biennale Opens With Surprises New York Times.
  5. Peggy Gale (June 25, 1997), Rodney Graham Prepares for the 1997 Venice Biennale Canadian Art.
  6. Archived June 25, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
  7. Marsha Lederman (December 11, 2015), Vancouver-based installation artist Geoffrey Farmer to represent Canada at Venice Biennale The Globe and Mail.
  8. Alex Greenberger (January 15, 2020), Stan Douglas, Leading Video Artist with an Eye Toward the Marginalized, Will Represent Canada at 2021 Venice Biennale ARTnews.

Bibliography
  • Russeth, Andrew (April 17, 2019). "The Venice Biennale: Everything You Could Ever Want to Know". ARTnews. Retrieved April 22, 2019.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
  • Volpi, Cristiana (2013). "Canada". In Re Rebaudengo, Adele (ed.). Pavilions and Garden of Venice Biennale. Rome: Contrasto. p. 189. ISBN 978-88-6965-440-4.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

Further reading
  • Belisle, Jean-Francoise (2007). "Canadian voices at the Venice Biennale: The production of a Canadian image through the Venice Biennale between 1988 and 2005" (M.A.). Canada: Concordia University (Canada). ProQuest 304782548. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Buchanan, Donald William, 1908-1966 (January 3, 1952). "Biennale of Venice welcomes Canada". Canadian Art. 9 (4): 144–147. ISSN 0825-3854 – via EBSCOhost.
  • Buchanan, D. W. (January 1958). "Canada builds a pavilion at Venice; with French summary". Canadian Art. 15: 29–75. ISSN 0825-3854 – via EBSCOhost.
  • Cameron, Dorothy (December 1970). "Summer '70: the crisis of Canada international; Venice". Artscanada. 27: 41 – via EBSCOhost.
  • Diggon, Elizabeth (2012). "The politics of cultural power: Canadian participation at the venice and São Paulo biennials, 1951-1958" (M.A.). Canada: Queen's University (Canada). ProQuest 1511439409. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • "Reactions to Canada's art at Venice". Canadian Art. 15: 300. November 1958. ISSN 0825-3854 – via EBSCOhost.
  • Reesor, Carol Jane Harrison (1995). "The chronicles of the National Gallery of Canada of the Venice Biennale" (M.A.). Canada: Concordia University (Canada). ProQuest 304249857. Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  • Rose, Jessica (May 29, 2018). "Canada Pavilion reveals restoration during 2018 Venice Architecture Biennale". Wallpaper*. Retrieved May 12, 2019.

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