Byington Ford

Lewis Byington Ford (November 1, 1890 – January 19, 1985) was a prominent Monterey Peninsula real estate developer. He was a major force in developing Pebble Beach, Carmel Woods, and the Carmel Valley Village and airfield. He created the Carmel Realty Company; was a cartoonist, poloist, baseball player, coach in the Carmel Abalone League, and acted in and directed over 45 plays. Ford was a major part of the social circle and society leader in the Monterey Peninsula.[1] His ancestry dates back to the French Huguenots.[2]

Byington Ford
Lieutenant Byington Ford, ca. 1942
Personal details
Born
Lewis Byington Ford

(1890-11-01)November 1, 1890
Downieville, California, U.S.
DiedJanuary 19, 1985(1985-01-19) (aged 94)
Ventura, California, U.S.
Spouse(s)Marion Boisot
Ruth Arlen
ChildrenMary Jane Ford
Patricia Ford
Audrey Ford
ParentsTirey L. Ford
Mary Emma Byington
OccupationCarmel Valley Developer
Known forDeveloped the Carmel Valley Airport and Carmel Valley Village
Military service
Allegiance United States of America
Branch/service United States Army
United States Air Force
Years of service1917–1919
1942–1943
RankCaptain (armed forces) 1917
Lieutenant colonel (US) 1942
Commands26th Infantry Division (United States)
Battles/warsMeuse-Argonne Campaign

Early life

Parents
Mary Emma Byington 1888

Byington Ford was born on November 1, 1890 in Downieville, Sierra County, California, the son of Attorney-General Tirey L. Ford and Mary Emma Byington, daughter of Robert Lewis Byington. His family moved to San Francisco in 1895. He experienced the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire when he was fifteen years old.[1]

Ford graduated from Santa Clara College in 1910 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. At Santa Clara College, he acted in the Nazareth The Passion Play and was elected president of the debating team. He went on to get his masters from the University of California at Berkeley, graduating in 1913, where he earned his degree of Master of Arts.[3] The thesis for his master's degree was A History Of The County Court Of England From 1066-1307.[4] Ford studied law at St. Ignatius Jesuit College, now the University of San Francisco, but gave up the idea of practicing law and instead went into the real estate.

On November 17, 1920, Ford married Marion Boisot in Pebble Beach. In 1922, he built their home on 17-Mile Drive in Pebble Beach, which faced the first green of the golf course, and was constructed by Bernard Maybeck. He and his wife Marion had three children, Mary Jane, Patricia, and Audrey Ford. On February 19, 1925, Ford was among the 68 charter members of the Monterey Peninsula Country Club.[5]

On Feb 23, 1937, Ford married his second wife, Ruth Austin Arlen in Reno, Nevada, who was previously married to Richard Arlen.[6] She was one of the original dancers of the Denishawn school in Los Angeles, California.[7]

Animated Film Corporation

In 1916, Ford was Director of the Animated Film Corporation in San Francisco, of which his father, Tirey L. Ford, was president. The company produced animated cartoons long before Walt Disney. Ford worked with Benjamin Thackston Knight (1895–1977), aka "Tack" Knight, Pinto Colvig and Angel Espoy. The endeavor ended with the entry of the U.S. into World War I.[1]

Military

In 1917, Ford enlisted in the California National Guard and went to Officers Training Camp at the Presidio of San Francisco where he was commissioned and then sent to France during World War I. He was Captain in the 26th "Yankee" Division. In France, he trained at the Saint-Cyr cavalry school.[8] He was in the engagements of Château-Thierry, Saint-Mihiel and the Toul sector. On March 10, 1919, Ford returned home after recuperating from a poison gas attack suffered during an advance in Troyon, France. Ford saw active service practically the whole time he was in France. He brought a detachment of soldiers to New York from France.[9]

In 1941, he enlisted in the Air force during World War II and became a Lieutenant colonel (United States). Ford established the 1st women's MP at the Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio.

Politics

While living in Carmel, Ford got involved in local and national politics. On August 25, 1934, speakers of the Carmel citizens' committee directly accused the John Reed Clubs of being a communistic organization. Ford chairman of the committee, read reports from the national committees and showed charts seized in recently raided communist headquarters. Ford headed the citizens' committee to oppose the JRC and their activities.[10]

Real estate

In 1919, working with Samuel Finley Brown Morse, Ford became manager at the Del Monte Properties in Pebble Beach, California, heading their real estate department for twelve years. He rode horseback through the undeveloped parts of Del Monte Forest to survey the land for development.[1]

In 1931 he formed the Carmel Realty Company. In October 27, 1933, an ad in The Carmel Pine Cone said: “Announcement, The Real Estate Business of The Carmel Realty Company and Byington Ford have been consolidated under one management. The Carmel Realty Company was located at the Las Tiendas Building on Ocean Avenue.[11][12]

Carmel Valley airport

Carmel Valley Airport

Ford developed the first airpark in Carmel Valley. According to the Carmel Valley Historic Airport Society, "Convinced that mass production of small aircraft would put a plane within the reach of anyone who could afford a car, in the late 1930s Byington bought the northeast corner of Rancho Los Laureles for an airpark.[13]

He and his brother Tirey Ford developed the Carmel Valley Airport for pilot-owners who would want to be at home a minute or two after getting out of their plane. A nearby road was named after him called Ford Road.[14] Ford constructed the first two "hangar homes" when he opened the air park to the public on December 7, 1941. His timing that proved unfortunate as this was the same day Pearl Harbor was bombed.[15]

In 1954, Byington Ford retired and Peter Delfino purchased the Carmel Valley airport property for $35,000.[16]

Carmel Valley village

In 1946, Byington and his brother, Tirey Ford, Jr., developed the Carmel Valley Village and Airway Market, first known as the General Store, a barber shop, a drug store and soda fountain, a beauty shop, and a liquor store. All were in walking distance of the Airpark. Artist Bruce Ariss painted murals on each store to resemble a Spanish village.[17][18]

Later life

Ford was active for years as a player and coach in the Peninsula's old Abalone League with other pioneers such as Samuel F.B. Morse and author Jimmy Hopper. In 1928, to raise money for a league diamond, Ford staged plays at the Carmel Arts and Crafts Theater, recognized today as The Golden Bough Playhouse. He was the leading man in the play "The Copperhead" at the Carmel playhouse. He acted in, directed, and wrote more than 45 plays at the Carmel Arts and Crafts Theater.

Cartoon Sketch Book

In 1955, he wrote a sketch book called "A Cartoon Sketch Book for Beginners"[19] On January 28, 1956, Ford put an ad in The Californian, that said "Do you like cartoons? Would you like to draw your own comics? Fill out and mail the coupon, enclosing $1 and your sketch book will be mailed to you promptly."[20]

On September 24, 1970, the Carmel Pine Cone wrote a story about Ford. The title was: “The fabulous career Byington Ford.” It covered his life and accomplishments.[1]

In 1974, Ford and Ruth moved to Apple Valley, California and then to Ventura, California.

Death

On January 19, 1985, at age 94, Ford died of pancreatic cancer at his home in Ventura, California.[21] He was cremated under the direction of the Neptune Society.

References

  1. Eisner, Judith A. (September 24, 1970). "The fabulous career Byington Ford". archive.org. Carmel Pine Cone. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  2. Burdette, Robert J. (1910). American Biography & Genealogy, California Edition, Volume I. Chicago, New York: The Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 201-207.
  3. University of California Register, Berkeley, 1912-13, University of California Press Berkeley, 1913.
  4. Ford, Byington (1913). A History Of The County Court Of England From 1066-1307. California: University of California.
  5. Durein, Ted (1975). The First Fity Years 1925-1975. California: Monterey Peninsula County Club. p. 14. OCLC 50546609.
  6. The Monterey County Herald, December 6, 2009, Page 4
  7. Denishawn Dancer Ruth Austin
  8. World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918
  9. San Francisco Chronicle; "Captain Byington Ford, Son of Tirey L. Ford, Among Men to Arrive"
  10. "Carmel Citizens Attack Reed Clubs". Salinas Morning Post. Salinas, California. August 25, 1934. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  11. "Announcement". archive.org. Carmel Pine Cone. 1933. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  12. Morris, Derek. "Derek Morris - Monterey Scrapbook". www.derekmo.net. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
  13. "Carmel Valley Vintage Airfield Museum" (PDF). Carmel Valley Historical Society. February 2014. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
  14. Carmel Valley Air Park, Carmel Magazine, 2014
  15. "Living at Runway's Edge, LA Times, 2001.
  16. The Californian (Salinas, California), February 15, 1954, Page 9
  17. Monterey County California Regional Guide
  18. Monterey Country The Dramatic Story of Its Past, Augusta Fink
  19. Ford, Byington (1955). A Cartoon Sketch Book For Beginners. Carmel Valley, California.
  20. "Do you like cartoons?". The Californian. January 28, 1956. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  21. California Death Index and Social Security Death Index.
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