Burn (Usher song)

"Burn" is a song by American R&B singer Usher, which he wrote with American songwriters Jermaine Dupri and Bryan-Michael Cox. The song was produced by Dupri and Cox for Usher's fourth studio album, Confessions (2004). Originally planned as the album's lead single, "Burn" was pushed back after favorable responses for the song "Yeah!" "Burn" was released as the second single from the album on March 21, 2004.

"Burn"
Single by Usher
from the album Confessions
ReleasedMarch 21, 2004
Format
Recorded2003
GenreR&B
Length4:15
LabelArista
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Jermaine Dupri
  • Bryan Michael Cox
Usher singles chronology
"Yeah!"
(2004)
"Burn"
(2004)
"Confessions Part II"
(2004)

"Burn" topped various charts around the world, including the Billboard Hot 100 for eight non-consecutive weeks; it succeeded "Yeah!" at number one. Both singles gave Usher nineteen consecutive weeks at the top spot, longer than any solo artist of the Hot 100 era. "Burn" was certified platinum in Australia and United States, and gold in New Zealand. The song was well received by critics and garnered award nominations. In 2009 it was named the 21st most successful song of the 2000s, on the Billboard Hot 100 Songs of the Decade. This song won the 2005 Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Song.

Background

When Usher planned to make a new record after his third album, 8701 (2001), he decided to not branch out much with collaborators and continue building music with his previous producers.[1] Usher again enlisted record-producer Jermaine Dupri, who had collaborated on his two previous albums, along with The Neptunes and R. Kelly, among others, to work on his fourth studio album, Confessions (2004). Dupri contacted his frequent collaborator Bryan-Michael Cox, who had also made hits like the 2001 single "U Got It Bad" for Usher. During an early session for the album, Dupri and Cox talked about a situation which later became "Burn". At that time, Usher's two-year relationship with TLC's Chilli was flaming out.[2] They said, "Yo, you gotta let that burn ... That's a song right there", and started writing.[1]

Release

Usher submitted the album to his label Arista Records after he felt it was completed.[3] After he and the company's then-president Antonio "LA" Reid listened to the songs, they felt the album needed a first single and that they needed to create one or two more songs, which caused the album's release to be postponed.[3][4] Usher went back to the studio and collaborated with Lil Jon, who said, "He needed a single. They had 'Burn,' 'Burn' was hot, but they needed that first powerful monster. That's when I came in."[4] They worked on few more tracks, including "Red Light", which was not included in the first release of the album, and "Yeah!", which features Ludacris and Lil Jon.[1][3]

Label personnel were undecided as to what to consider as the lead single. Reid was considering whether "Yeah!" would be released then, being as they also had "Burn".[4] Usher was doubtful if the former was the right choice, after he wanted an R&B record.[1] Until "Yeah!" was leaked, "Burn" was chosen as the official first single from Confessions.[5] "Yeah!", which was intended as a promotional song and a teaser for Usher's fans, was released to street DJs and mixtapes. However, the favorable response to the song led to a change;[6][3] "Yeah!" was the lead single and "Burn" was set as its follow-up.[1] "Burn" was released in the United States on March 21, 2004 as a CD single, Digital Download and 7" single.[7]

Lyrical interpretation

Usher decided about the new material "to let it all hang out by singing about some of his own little secrets, as well as a few bones from his homies' skeleton-filled closets."[1] The public speculated that he was referring to his recent personal struggles, on which he promised a "real talk".[4][8]

In early 2004, Usher broke up with Chilli due to "irreconcilable differences and because they found it almost impossible to make compromises."[3][4] Usher said in an interview: "It's unfortunate when you have to let a situation go because it's not working", which added reference to the breakup.[6] It was later revealed that Chilli in fact broke up with Usher because of cheating, and the media said otherwise because of the lyrics in the song, which was not based on their relationship. Dupri, however, confessed that his personal life is the real story of the album.[2] Usher said he took inspiration collectively by looking at his friends' personal situations.[9]

Composition

"Burn" is a slow jam[10] R&B ballad. The song is performed with a moderate groove. It is composed in the key of C-sharp major.[11] The melody line of the song has influences from "Ignition (Remix)" by R. Kelly and "How to Deal" by Frankie J.[12] "Burn" has a combination of robotic noises, synthesized strings and guitar lines.[12]

The lyrics are constructed in the traditional verse-chorus form. The song starts with a spoken intro, giving way to the first verse. It continues to the chorus, following the second verse and chorus. The bridge follows, leading to a break and finalizing in the chorus.

"Burn" was considered a "window to Usher's inner thoughts", along with the controversial track "Confessions" and "Confessions Part II". The song is about breakups and ending relationships.[1][6] According to Matt Cibula of Popmatters, "Burn" is constructed from "two-step concept". In the lyrics "You know that it's over / You know that it was through / Let it burn / Got to let it burn", Usher breaks up with his woman but found her sad about feeling bad about what happened to their relationship. However, Usher says that she must deal with it before she can accept the truth. For the lines "It's been fifty-eleven days / Umpteen hours / I'm gonna be burnin' / Till you return", the direction changes after Usher realized that breaking up with her was a huge mistake and that he wanted her back.[12]

Critical reception

"Burn" was lauded by contemporary music critics. Jem Aswad of Entertainment Weekly complimented Dupri and Cox for producing what he called the "best song" from the album, along with "Confessions Part II", which they also produced. Aswad said the songs feature "mellifluous melodies".[13] Laura Sinagra of Rolling Stone found Usher's singing a "sweet falsetto on the weepy breakup song ", adding, it "convincingly marries resolve and regret, but when it comes to rough stuff, there's still no 'u' in p-i-m-p."[14] Cibula called the song brilliant and considers its step one and step two technique a hit.[12] Jon Caramanica of Blender complimented the song for being the only "serviceable" track among all ballad-influenced songs in the album which "often drown in their own inanity."[10] Ande Kellman of Allmusic considered "Burn" as one of the Usher's best moments in the album, together with "Caught Up", the final single from Confessions.[15] Steve Jones of USA Today stated that Usher is singing about a relationship that cannot be saved because of the "flame has simply died".[16]

"Burn" was nominated at the 47th Grammy Awards for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance and Best R&B Song.[17] The song earned British record company EMI the "Publisher of the Year" at the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers 2005 Pop Music Awards.[18]

Chart performance

"Burn" was another commercial success for Usher. In the United States, the single debuted on the Billboard Hot 100 at number sixty-five, months prior to its physical release.[19] It reached the top spot on May 29, 2004, replacing "Yeah!"'s twelve-week run at number one.[20] The single was beaten by Fantasia's 2004 single "I Believe", which charted on its debut.[21] It returned to number one for one last week, before it was finally knocked off by the album's third single, "Confessions Part II".[22] The single failed to remain on the top spot as long as "Yeah!" did, staying only for eight non-consecutive weeks.[19] "Burn" was the fifth most-played song in 2004 for earning 355,228 total plays, alongside "Yeah!" which topped the tally with 496,805 plays.[23] The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipping 1,000,000 units.[24] It became the second best-selling single in the United States, behind Usher's single "Yeah!"[25] This gives him the distinction, alongside The Beatles in 1964, to have two of his singles occupying the top two spots on the Billboard Year-End Chart. Like "Yeah!", "Burn" helped Confessions remain on the top spot.[26]

Internationally, several music markets responded equally well. In the United Kingdom, the single debuted at number one and stayed for two weeks.[19] Across European countries, the single performed well, reaching the top ten in Denmark, Ireland, Norway, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. It entered the top twenty in Austria, Belgium, Germany and Sweden.[19] In Australia, the single debuted at number three and peaked at number two. The single was certified 2x platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association for selling 140,000 units.[27] In the 2004 year ender charts, "Burn" became the thirty-first best-selling single in Australia.[28] In New Zealand, it peaked at number one for three weeks, and remained on the charts for twenty-three weeks.[19] The single was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of New Zealand.

Music video

Background

The music video for "Burn" was directed by Jake Nava, who had produced a wide array of videos for Atomic Kitten, Beyoncé Knowles, among others. It was shot at the former Hollywood house of American popular singer Frank Sinatra. The video features model Jessica Clark.[29] In the July 2008 issue of Vibe magazine, Usher told writer Mitzi Miller, "Women have started to become lovers of each other as a result of not having enough men."[30] On June 26, 2008, AfterEllen.com writer Sarah Warn revealed that Jessica Clark, the lead in Usher's "Burn" music video, was in fact an openly gay model. In the article, Warn writes, "Maybe it's not a lack of men that's turning women gay, Usher--maybe it's you!"[31]

Synopsis and reception

Usher dancing in front of an Aston Martin DB5, while the scenery is set aflame

The video starts with Usher sitting on a sofa with a backdrop of his girlfriend. When the verse starts, Usher goes to a wide glass window pane, looking at his girlfriend swimming in the pool. The surface is aflame after she is immersed in the water. In the next scene, Usher and his mistress are having sex. While sitting on the edge of the bed, Usher reminisces about the moments he and his girlfriend had have in the same bed. The bedsheets burn, the scene then cutting to Usher riding a silver right-hand drive Aston Martin DB5 with a British registration - EGF 158B (the car was featured in the TV series Fastlane). The video cuts with the backdrop also burning. Continuing to the car scene, Usher stops as he sees his imaginary girl again. He and dances, executing various hand routines. Video intercuts follow and the video ends with Usher standing. Right before the last chorus, the screen changes from a small screen to a full one with no framework.

The music video debuted on MTV's Total Request Live at number six on May 4, 2004, debuting with "Confessions Part II".[32] The video reached the top spot and remained on the countdown for thirty-three days.[32] "Burn" topped MuchMusic's Countdown on July 24, 2004, and remained on the chart for fifteen weeks.[33]

Impact

Cox benefited from co-creating Confessions, as well as from the success of "Burn". He had previously contributed to records for Alicia Keys, B2K, Mariah Carey and Destiny's Child, but he felt 2004 introduced him to another landscape in the music industry. His contribution to this song elevated him to fame, and garnered more attention for his past work. "Burn" earned him two Grammy nominations. Cox said, "Everybody who does this for a living, dreams about being nominated. It's the ultimate accomplishment. I've always been the silent guy — I come in, do my job and head out. I like to leave all the glory and shine to others, but this is the validation that means the most to me. It also makes me want to work harder to get that same recognition again."[34]

Charts

Certifications

Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[71] 2x Platinum 140,000
New Zealand (RMNZ)[72] Platinum 15,000*
United Kingdom (BPI)[73] Gold 400,000
United States (RIAA)[74] Platinum 1,000,000^

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
sales+streaming figures based on certification alone

Other versions

An a cappella version was created by South Asian fusion a cappella group Stanford Raagapella.[75]

See also

  • List of number-one singles from the 2000s (New Zealand)
  • List of number-one singles from the 2000s (UK)
  • List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 2004 (U.S.)
  • List of number-one R&B singles of 2004 (U.S.)
  • List of Billboard Rhythmic number-one songs of the 2000s

References

  1. Reid, Shaheem (February 7, 2005). "Road To The Grammys: The Making Of Usher's Confessions". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  2. Vineyard, Jennifer (January 25, 2006). "In Book Proposal, Dupri Calls Em A Hater, Says Usher's Confessions Are Really His". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  3. Reid, Shaheem (March 31, 2004). "The Road To Confessions: How Usher 'Shook A Million'". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  4. Reid, Shaheem. "Usher: King Me – Part 3". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Archived from the original on 2008-01-19. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  5. Reid, Shaheem (February 7, 2005). "Usher To Share His Confessions In March". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  6. "Usher Lets Skeletons Out Of The Closet On Confessions". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. February 17, 2004. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  7. "Burn [CD #1]". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
  8. Reid, Shaheem (July 24, 2004). "Usher Works With R. Kelly, Neptunes To Deliver Real Talk On New LP". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  9. Reid, Shaheem (March 23, 2004). "Usher Says He's Not A Baby's Daddy". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  10. Caramanica, Jon (April 2004). "Review: Confessions". Blender. Alpha Media Group: 132.
  11. "Usher Digital Sheet Music: Burn". Musicnotes.com. Sony/ATV Music Publishing. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  12. Cibula, Matt (April 6, 2004). "Usher: By the Numbers!". PopMatters. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  13. Aswad, Jem (March 26, 2004). "Confessions (2004): Usher". Entertainment Weekly. Time Warner. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  14. Sinagra, Laura. "Usher: Confessions". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 2007-12-13. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  15. Kellman, Andy. "Confessions: Usher". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  16. Jones, Steve (March 22, 2004). "'Confessions' time: Usher continues his ascendancy". USA Today. Gannett Co. Inc. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  17. Jeckell, Barry (December 7, 2004). "Kanye West Leads Grammy Nominees". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  18. "ASCAP Pop Music Awards 2005". ASCAP. 2005. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  19. ""Burn" Global Chart Positions and Trajectories". αCharts. Retrieved 2008-02-28.
  20. "Billboard Hot 100". αCharts. May 29, 2004. Archived from the original on February 9, 2008. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  21. "Billboard Hot 100". αCharts. July 17, 2004. Archived from the original on February 9, 2008. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  22. "Billboard Hot 100". αCharts. July 31, 2004. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  23. Vineyard, Jennifer (January 5, 2005). "Usher's 'Yeah!' Was Most Played Song Of 2004". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-03-01.
  24. "Gold and Platinum". Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Archived from the original on 2012-09-11. Retrieved 2008-03-02.
  25. "The Billboard Hot 100: 2004". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2008-03-02.
  26. D'Angelo, Joe (May 19, 2004). "'Burn' Keeps Usher Hot — And On Top". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  27. "SinglesAccreds2018". www.aria.com.au. Retrieved 2018-11-26.
  28. "ARIA Charts - End Of Year Charts - Top 100 Singles 2004". Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). Archived from the original on 2015-05-02. Retrieved 2008-03-02.
  29. "Usher - Usher Falls For Model Girlfriend". Contactmusic.com. April 30, 2004. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  30. "Caught Up : VIBE.com". VIBE.com. Archived from the original on 2008-07-04. Retrieved 2008-07-05.
  31. "Best. Lesbian. Week. Ever. (June 27, 2008)". AfterEllen.com. Retrieved 2008-07-05.
  32. "TRL Debuts". Popfusion. Archived from the original on March 7, 2008. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  33. "Usher: Burn". Top40-chart.com. Retrieved 2008-02-29.
  34. Hall, Rashaun (January 12, 2005). "Usher's Success Lifts Songwriter/Producer Bryan-Michael Cox". MTV News. Viacom Media Networks. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
  35. "Australian-charts.com – Usher – Burn". ARIA Top 50 Singles.
  36. "Austriancharts.at – Usher – Burn" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40.
  37. "Ultratop.be – Usher – Burn" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  38. "Ultratop.be – Usher – Burn" (in French). Ultratop 50.
  39. "Danishcharts.com – Usher – Burn". Tracklisten.
  40. "Hits of the World – Eurocharts" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 116 no. 32. August 7, 2004. p. 51. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  41. "Lescharts.com – Usher – Burn" (in French). Les classement single.
  42. "Offiziellecharts.de – Usher – Burn". GfK Entertainment Charts.
  43. "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Single (track) Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége.
  44. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Burn". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
  45. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 26, 2004" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40
  46. "Dutchcharts.nl – Usher – Burn" (in Dutch). Single Top 100.
  47. "Charts.nz – Usher – Burn". Top 40 Singles.
  48. "Norwegiancharts.com – Usher – Burn". VG-lista.
  49. "Arhiva romanian top 100 – Editia 1, saptamina 10.01 – 16.01, 2005" (in Romanian). Romanian Top 100. Archived from the original on January 23, 2005. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
  50. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
  51. "Swedishcharts.com – Usher – Burn". Singles Top 100.
  52. "Swisscharts.com – Usher – Burn". Swiss Singles Chart.
  53. "Usher: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  54. "Official R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
  55. "Usher Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  56. "Usher Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
  57. "Usher Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard.
  58. "2004 ARIA Singles Chart". ARIA Charts. ARIA - Australian Recording Industry Association Ltd. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  59. "Jaaroverzichten 2004". Ultratop (in Dutch). Ultratop & Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  60. "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 2004". Offizielle Deutsche Charts (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  61. "Top 100–Jaaroverzicht van 2004". Dutch Top 40 (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  62. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 2004". dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  63. "End of Year Charts 2004". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  64. "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2004". Hitparade (in Swedish). Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  65. "ChartsPlusYE2004" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. ChartsPlus. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  66. "Top 100 Songs of 2004 - Billboard Year End Charts". Bobborst. Bobborst. Archived from the original on 9 November 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  67. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Year-End 2004". Billboard. Retrieved 15 February 2020.
  68. "Romanian Top 100: Top of the Year 2005" (in Romanian). Romanian Top 100. Archived from the original on April 10, 2006. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
  69. "Top 100 Music Hits, Top 100 Music Charts, Top 100 Songs & The Hot 100: Best of the 2000s – Billboard 100". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 12, 2012.
  70. "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart". Billboard. Retrieved February 14, 2020.
  71. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2018 Singles". Australian Recording Industry Association.
  72. "New Zealand single certifications – Usher – Burn". Recorded Music NZ.
  73. "British single certifications – Usher – Burn". British Phonographic Industry. Select singles in the Format field. Select Gold in the Certification field. Type Burn in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
  74. "American single certifications – Usher – Burn". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH. 
  75. "Stanford Raagapella". Stanford Raagapella.com. Retrieved 2012-08-25.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.