Bicapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry

In chemistry, the bicapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry describes the shape of compounds where eight atoms or groups of atoms or ligands are arranged around a central atom defining the vertices of a biaugmented triangular prism. This shape has C2v symmetry and is one of the three common shapes for octacoordinate transition metal complexes, along with the square antiprism and the dodecahedron.[1][2]

Bicapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry
ExamplesZrF4−
8
Point groupC2v
Coordination number8

One example of the bicapped trigonal prismatic molecular geometry is the ZrF4−
8
ion.[1]

References

  1. Jeremy K. Burdett; Roald Hoffmann; Robert C. Fay (1978). "Eight-Coordination". Inorganic Chemistry. 17 (9): 2553–2568. doi:10.1021/ic50187a041.
  2. Wells A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry 5th edition Oxford Science Publications ISBN 0-19-855370-6


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