Bholu Pahalwan

Haji Manzoor Hussain, (1922–1985) also known as Bholu Pahalwan, was a Pakistani wrestler and held the world heavyweight title.[1]

Bholu Pahalwan
Birth nameHaji Manzoor Hussain
Born(1922-01-24)24 January 1922
Amritsar, Punjab, British India
Died3 June 1985(1985-06-03) (aged 63)
Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan
Professional wrestling career
Ring name(s)Pride of Pakistan
Rustam-e-Hind
Billed height6 ft 1 in (185 cm)
Billed weight265 lb (120 kg)
Trained byHamida Pahalwan

Biography

Bholu came from a Kashmiri family of renowned wrestlers from Amritsar and after the independence of Pakistan in 1947, moved to Lahore. He lived in Amritsar until he was nine. Then during one of his school holidays Bholu moved to Patiala to visit his father, who was a serious wrestler. He was Gama Pehelwan's nephew.

He died on 6 March 1985 in Pakistan. His son Nasir Bholu is also a wrestler.

Career

1930s

Bholu started his wrestling career in Radhanpur under the guidance of Hamida Pahalwan Rehmaniwala, real name Abdul Hamid Al Maroof Rehmani, who was an official wrestler of that state. In 1935, at age 13, Bholu made his first appearance in a wrestling contest at Lahore. He competed with Ahmad Baksh to a draw for a duration of twelve minutes. On 27 March 1939, Bholu wrestled Ahmad Baksh for the second time in Lahore. The judges were Sardar Abdus Samad City Magistrate and Inspector Gayani of Naulakha Police Station.

From 1935 till 1940 Bholu succeeded against some of the most competent Indian Pahalwans like Mangal Singh, Kharak Singh, Bora Singh, Bulhar Pahalwan and Aleem Pahalwan of Baroda. During 1940, Bholu competed in the war fund wrestling competitions staged by the government in every part of the subcontinent to boost war funds. Bholu Pahalwan defeated a number of wrestlers, including a local champion, Ghousia Pahalwan, twice in Lahore and for the third time in Bahawalnagar.

1940s

In 1944 Bholu defeated Puran Singh Amritsari in Ajain in a recorded time of 6 minutes. Later the same year, he defeated another wrestler with a similar name, Puran Singh Patialawala, in Ludhiana in 3 minutes. In 1945 Bholu beat a Sikh wrestler known as Darbar Singh in Kasur in the shortest duration of one minute.

In 1946 Bholu was scheduled to fight Jeuti Pahalwan in Kolhapur, but on the day of the match Jeuti refused to fight and slipped away. The public became furious and burnt the wrestling arena. The police resorted to firing in order to control the enraged spectators and the alleged wrestling contractor was jailed. But Hamida Pahalwan soon arranged a rematch between both wrestlers to compensate the public money. Bholu agreed to wrestle without payment and defeated Jeuti in this second event in Kolhapur on a final decision. Later in another contest in Kolhapur he defeated the top contender Shiv Govinda within 2 minutes.

During the same year Bholu fought a series of wrestling bouts against the champion of Kolhapur, Mulla Patarakia of Nipani, who had the reputation of previously beating highly talented men like Nizam, Ghulam Mohiuddin, Hussain Baksh Lahori and Allah baksh Pahalwan. Bholu surprisingly overpowered Mulla Patarakia in a wrestling event arranged by the Maharaja in front of a huge crowd. This contest was also witnessed by the emperors of the neighboring states. Patarakia refused to accept his defeat and demanded a rematch with Bholu in his hometown of Nipani. As a result, a few days later Bholu fought Patarakia in Nipani and defeated him for the second time on a unanimous decision.

After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, Bholu Pahalwan settled in Pakistan. He formed the 'new age' Gama-Imam Tandem with his brother Aslam. During 1948, before winning the Pakistani Championship, Bholu trained from 02.00 hrs till 10.00 hrs and from 14.00 hrs till 19.00 hrs daily. His training routine consisted of around 5000 squats and 3500 pushup stretches including Santola and Zor on daily basis. For his conventional wrestling workouts, Bholu also used Chakki, Lizam and Mugdar twice a week.

During the early days after the independence of Pakistan in 1947 Bholu fought Gujranwalia at the Minto Park in Lahore and won the match but later there was a rematch in Karachi. In April 1949, Bholu Pahalwan won the Rustam-i-Pakistan title by beating Younus Gujranwalia Pahalwan for the Pakistani wrestling championship title in a recorded time of 8 minutes . The Governor General of Pakistan, Khawaja Nazimuddin, was the chief guest at this wrestling event, the most significant event in Pakistan's wrestling history. Bholu Pahalwan was declared the first legitimate Wrestling Champion of Pakistan.

1950s

Bholu seldom wrestled within the country after these matches. He competed with foreign wrestlers who were active in India during the early 1950s. In Jalandhar and Bombay, Bholu Pahalwan dominated some of the finest men in wrestling Including Emil Koroshenko, George Pencheff, Goldstein, George Zbisko, Zybisko-2 and Harbans Singh.

Bholu had two main akharas, or wrestling dojos, within the country. The Bilal Gunj Akhara was located in Lahore. In 1948 Bholu formed another akhara known as Dar-ul-Sehat at Pakistan Chowk in Karachi. The Dar-ul-Sehat, also known as Bholu-ka-Akhara, trained in Pakistani-style wrestling under the supervision of professional wrestlers. It also provided weight training and bodybuilding facilities to the members. Bholu's akhara trained around 55000 members during the 60's. Bholu gave special attention to this institution. He personally trained the members that included 60 to 70 serious wrestlers.

In 1953 Bholu asked the Pakistani government through Prime Minister Muhammad Ali Bogra to arrange a match between him and Lou Thesz, the reigning world champion. Bholu even offered a sum of 0.1 Million to the world champion for a match with him. But the match between Bholu Pahalwan and Lou Thesz never took place for some unknown reason. He later attempted to confront the world champion Indian wrestler Dara Singh but Singh was scheduled to fight elsewhere in America and could not afford the time. During the early 1960s, Bholu challenged wrestlers worldwide through publications in different newspapers. He remained matchless because the average wrestler seemed reluctant to compete against him.

1960s

Bholu received the 1962 Pride of Performance Award.[2] He was granted a 20-kanal land by the President Ayub Khan in honour of services rendered to the sport of wrestling in Pakistan. Bholu performed hajj in 1963.

In 1964 the Pakistan Wrestling Association declared him Rustam-e-Zaman, The Pakistani World Champion. They imposed a condition on him that Bholu should wrestle abroad and must win a world title in order to sustain his Pakistani World Title of Rustam-e-Zaman. Since most wrestlers were reluctant to fight him, in 1967 Bholu offered a sum of 5000 pounds through promoter Orig Williams of the United Kingdom to anyone who could beat him. In May 1967, Bholu Pahalwan competed in a world championship event sponsored by Eastern Promotions Limited in UK and defeated the Anglo-French heavyweight champion, Henry Perry, for the World Heavyweight Title in Empire Pool, Wembley Stadium, London, England.

After winning the world championship abroad, his status as Rustam-e-Zaman, the Pakistani World Champion, was officially confirmed in his own country in September 1967 by the Pakistan Wrestling Association. The ceremony was held in Karachi and was presided over by the home minister, Kazi Fazlullah."Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 October 2009. Retrieved 13 October 2010.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link) .

See also

References

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