Athletics at the 1968 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres

The Women's 100 metres competition at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, Mexico. The event was held at the University Olympic Stadium on October 14–15.[1]

Women's 100 metres
at the Games of the XIX Olympiad
VenueEstadio Olímpico Universitario
DateOctober 14–15
Competitors42 from 22 nations
Winning time11.0 WR
Medalists
Wyomia Tyus  United States
Barbara Ferrell  United States
Irena Szewińska  Poland
Official Video on YouTube

The race was won by defending champion Wyomia Tyus. She became the first person to defend the championship at 100 metres, a feat later duplicated by Carl Lewis, Gail Devers, Shelly-Ann Fraser and Usain Bolt. Director Bud Greenspan filmed Tyus casually dancing behind her starting blocks before the Olympic final. When interviewed later she said she was doing the "Tighten Up" to stay loose. American commentator Dwight Stones suggests this intimidated her opponents.

In the final, American teenager Margaret Bailes gained a step advantage at the gun. That quickly disappeared as Tyus seized control of the race. The chase was on. The next chasers appeared to be her American teammate Barbara Ferrell and Australian teenager Raelene Boyle. Coming on strong toward the finish was Polish veteran Irena Kirszenstein. Tyus dipped at the finish, but there was nobody near her. Ferrell and Boyle were escorted to the holding area, but Officials reading the new fully automatic time system corrected the results to declare Kirszenstein the bronze medalist. Tyus set the world record while Boyle set the List of world junior record in fourth place.

Tyus was credited with 11.0 hand timed, breaking the tie at 11.1 with several women in this race. Two years later, Chi Cheng, 7th place in this race, equalled her time. Her automatic time of 11.07 was the first noted automatic time record of this event. In the subsequent Olympics, that time was equalled by Renate Stecher, but Tyus' time was downgraded to 11.08. By the time fully automatic timing became mandatory, January 1, 1977, Annegret Richter's 11.01 from the 1976 Olympics had displaced them.

Competition format

The Women's 100m competition consisted of heats (Round 1), Quarterfinals, Semifinals and a Final. The five fastest competitors from each race in the heats qualified for the quarterfinals. The four fastest runners from each of the quarterfinal races advanced to the semifinals, where again the top four from each race advance to the final.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:

World record  Irena Szewińska (POL) 11.1 Prague, Czechoslovakia July 9, 1965
Olympic record  Wyomia Tyus (USA) 11.2 Tokyo, Japan October 15, 1964

Results

Round 1

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Wyomia Tyus United States11.2Q
2Val Peat Great Britain11.5Q
3Violetta Quesada Cuba11.6Q
4Marijana Lubej Yugoslavia11.6Q
5Debbie Miller Canada11.7Q
6Sylviane Telliez France12.0
7Esperanza Girón Mexico12.2

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Margaret Bailes United States11.2Q
2Irene Piotrowski Canada11.3Q
3Miguelina Cobián Cuba11.4Q
4Pam Kilborn Australia11.6Q
5Gabrielle Meyer France11.6Q
6Alicia Kaufmanas Argentina11.8
7Carmen Smith Jamaica11.9

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Dianne Bowering-Burge Australia11.5Q
2Fulgencia Romay Cuba11.5Q
3Lyudmila Samotyosova Soviet Union11.5Q
4Anita Neil Great Britain11.6Q
5Oyeronke Akindele Nigeria11.6Q
6Vilma Charlton Jamaica11.7
7Ulla-Britt Wieslander Sweden11.8

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Irena Szewińska Poland11.3Q
2Raelene Boyle Australia11.4Q
3Chi Cheng Republic of China11.4Q
4Della James Great Britain11.7Q
5Karin Reichert-Frisch West Germany11.9Q
6Mária Kiss Hungary12.0
N/ALydia Stephens KenyaDNF

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Eva Glesková Czechoslovakia11.6Q
2Renate Meyer West Germany11.7Q
3Lyudmila Golomazova Soviet Union11.7Q
4Truus Hennipman Netherlands11.7Q
5Stephanie Berto Canada11.8Q
6Margit Nemesházi Hungary11.9
7Josefa Vicent Uruguay12.5

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Barbara Ferrell United States11.2Q
2Lyudmila Maslakova Soviet Union11.5Q
3Wilma van Gool-van den Berg Netherlands11.5Q
4Olajumoke Bodunrin Nigeria11.6Q
5Györgyi Balogh Hungary11.8Q
6Halina Górecka West Germany11.8
7Cecilia Sosa El Salvador13.7

Quarterfinals

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Barbara Ferrell United States 11.1Q
2Eva Glesková Czechoslovakia 11.2Q
3Della James Great Britain 11.3Q
4Miguelina Cobián Cuba 11.4Q
5Lyudmila Maslakova Soviet Union 11.4
6Pam Kilborn Australia 11.4
7Truus Hennipman Netherlands 11.5
8Karin Reichert-Frisch West Germany 11.6

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Wyomia Tyus United States 11.0Q
2Chi Cheng Republic of China 11.3Q
3Wilma van Gool-van den Berg Netherlands 11.4Q
4Lyudmila Golomazova Soviet Union 11.5Q
5Marijana Lubej Yugoslavia 11.6
6Anita Neil Great Britain 11.6
7Debbie Miller Canada 11.6

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Raelene Boyle Australia 11.2Q OR
2Margaret Bailes United States 11.3Q
3Val Peat Great Britain 11.3Q
4Lyudmila Samotyosova Soviet Union 11.4Q
5Violetta Quesada Cuba 11.6
6Renate Meyer West Germany 11.6
7Oyeronke Akindele Nigeria 11.7

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Irena Szewińska Poland 11.1Q
2Dianne Bowering-Burge Australia 11.3Q
3Irene Piotrowski Canada 11.3Q
4Fulgencia Romay Cuba 11.4Q
5Gabrielle Meyer France 11.6
6Györgyi Balogh Hungary 11.7

Semi Finals

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Irena Szewińska Poland 11.3
2Barbara Ferrell United States 11.3
3Dianne Bowering-Burge Australia 11.4
4Chi Cheng Republic of China 11.4
5Fulgencia Romay Cuba 11.5
6Irene Piotrowski Canada 11.5
7Della James Great Britain 11.6
8Lyudmila Golomazova Soviet Union 11.7

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1Wyomia Tyus United States 11.3
2Raelene Boyle Australia 11.4
3Margaret Bailes United States 11.5
4Miguelina Cobián Cuba 11.6
5Lyudmila Samotyosova Soviet Union 11.6
6Eva Glesková Czechoslovakia 11.7
7Wilma van Gool-van den Berg Netherlands 11.8
8Val Peat Great Britain 11.8

Final

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
Wyomia Tyus United States 11.0WR
Barbara Ferrell United States 11.1
Irena Szewińska Poland 11.1
4Raelene Boyle Australia 11.1WJR
5Margaret Bailes United States 11.3
6Dianne Bowering-Burge Australia 11.4
7Chi Cheng Republic of China 11.5
8Miguelina Cobián Cuba 11.6

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1968 Mexico City Summer Games: Women's 100 metres". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
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