Asteracanthus

Asteracanthus is an extinct genus of Elasmobranchii (sharks belonging to the family Hybodontidae).

Asteracanthus
Temporal range: Devonian–Cretaceous
Dorsal fin-spine ornamented by stellate tubercles of Asteracanthus ornatissimus. Jurassic of England
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Hybodontiformes
Family: Hybodontidae
Genus: Asteracanthus
L. Agassiz, 1837

Fossil records

Fossil teeth of Asteracanthus

This genus is known in the fossil records from the Devonian to the Cretaceous (age range: from 416.0 to 70.6 million years ago). Fossils are found in the marine strata of United States, Iran, Switzerland, Madagascar and Europe.[1]

Species

Species within this genus include:[1]

  • Asteracanthus acutus Agassiz 1837
  • Asteracanthus granulosus Egerton 1854
  • Asteracanthus magnus Agassiz 1838
  • Asteracanthus medius Owen 1869
  • Asteracanthus minor Agassiz 1837
  • Asteracanthus ornatissimus Agassiz 1837
  • Asteracanthus papillosus Egerton 1854
  • Asteracanthus semisulcatus Agassiz 1837
  • Asteracanthus siderius Leidy 1870
  • Asteracanthus somaensis Yabe 1902
  • Asteracanthus tenuis Agassiz 1838
  • Asteracanthus udulfensis Leuzinger et al. 2017[2]

References

  1. Paleobiology Database
  2. Léa Leuzinger; Gilles Cuny; Evgeny Popov; Jean-Paul Billon-Bruyat (2017). "A new chondrichthyan fauna from the Late Jurassic of the Swiss Jura (Kimmeridgian) dominated by hybodonts, chimaeroids and guitarfishes". Papers in Palaeontology. 3 (4): 471–511. doi:10.1002/spp2.1085.
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