Asiatosaurus

Asiatosaurus (meaning "Asian lizard") was a genus of herbivorous sauropod dinosaur which lived during the early Cretaceous. Its fossils have been found in China and Mongolia. Its type species is known only from teeth, making it difficult to rely on information until more specimens are found to expand our knowledge. The type species, Asiatosaurus mongoliensis, was described by Osborn, in 1924.[1] It was the first sauropod genus named from East-Asia. In 2020 Molina-Pérez and Larramendi estimated the size of the animal at 31 meters (102 ft) in length, 45 tonnes (49.6 short tons) in weight and with a total height of 17.5 meters (57.4 ft), making it one of the tallest know dinosaurs.[2]

Asiatosaurus
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Suborder: Sauropodomorpha
Clade: Sauropoda
Genus: Asiatosaurus
Osborn, 1924
Species
  • A. mongoliensis Osborn, 1924 (type)
  • A. kwangshiensis Hou, Yeh & Zhao, 1975

Asiatosaurus kwangshiensis was described by Hou, Yeh and Zhao, in 1975 based on a tooth, three cervical vertebrae and multiple ribs from the Xinlong Formation of Guangxi, China. The genus was classified within Brachiosauridae by Hou et al..[3] Both are now classified as nomina dubia.

References

  1. Osborn, H.F. (1924). "Sauropoda and Theropoda from the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia". American Museum Novitates. 128: 1–7.
  2. Molina-Perez & Larramendi (2020). Dinosaur Facts and Figures: The Sauropods and Other Sauropodomorphs. New Jersey: Princeton University Press. pp. 55 & 262.
  3. Hou, L.H.; Yeh, H.K.; Zhao, X.J. (1975). "Fossil reptiles from Fusui, Kwangshi" (PDF). Vertebrata PalAsiatica. 13 (1): 24–33.


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