Arrows A22
The Arrows A22 was the car with which the Arrows team competed in the 2001 Formula One season. It was driven by Jos Verstappen, who was in his second year with the team, and Enrique Bernoldi, a rookie who brought sponsorship from Red Bull.
Category | Formula One | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Constructor | Arrows | ||||||||
Designer(s) | Mike Coughlan Sergio Rinland | ||||||||
Predecessor | A21 | ||||||||
Successor | A23 | ||||||||
Technical specifications | |||||||||
Chassis | Carbon-fibre monocoque | ||||||||
Suspension (front) | in-board operated independent, carbon-fibre pullrods | ||||||||
Suspension (rear) | in-board operated independent, carbon-fibre pushrods | ||||||||
Engine | Asiatech 001 V10 (72°) naturally aspirated, 17,200 RPM. | ||||||||
Transmission | Arrows 6-speed carbon-fibre longitudinal sequential manual | ||||||||
Fuel | Elf | ||||||||
Tyres | Bridgestone | ||||||||
Competition history | |||||||||
Notable entrants | Orange Arrows Asiatech | ||||||||
Notable drivers | 14. 15. | ||||||||
Debut | 2001 Australian Grand Prix | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Constructors' Championships | 0 | ||||||||
Drivers' Championships | 0 |
Overview
The A22 was a development of the previous year's highly promising A21. However, the project was hamstrung by changing engine suppliers for the second year in a row. Out went the Renault-based Supertecs, and in came the Asiatech engines, a private development of the unsuccessful Peugeot engine which the Prost team had used in 2000. Tom Walkinshaw had been offered an exclusive deal and technical director Mike Coughlan believed the new engine suited the Arrows chassis package better. Initial testing took place in August 2000. Jos Verstappen was also enthused about the new engine at first.[1] The engine was less powerful than its predecessor, and also had reliability problems. The car barely completed a lap during its initial shakedown.[2]
The team made the decision to equip the car with a very small fuel tank. This resulted in several high-profile, low-fuel strategies as the drivers, particularly Verstappen, used their light cars to good effect in the opening stages of many of the Grands Prix. Despite generally being outqualified by Bernoldi, the Dutchman's race pace was much quicker by comparison. However, the team's strategy only secured one point, at the Austrian GP.[3] There were other moments of promise, but Verstappen also blotted his copybook by getting involved in an incident with race leading WilliamsF1 driver Juan Pablo Montoya at Interlagos, taking the Colombian out. Verstappen was also publicly critical of his team mate, labelling Bernoldi "the worst team mate I've ever had."[4] This was in direct contrast to Bernoldi's predecessor Pedro De la Rosa.[5]
In an attempt to improve front end downforce, an elevated front wing was tried in practice at Monaco, which was immediately banned by the FIA on safety grounds. The race is remembered for Bernoldi holding up David Coulthard's McLaren for nearly 40 laps, which caused the Scotsman to publicly criticise Bernoldi and the Arrows team.[6]
By the end of the season, Arrows' lack of testing and limited budget began to tell, with both drivers sinking further towards the back of the field. While Orange remained as title sponsors, Eurobet terminated their sponsorship after posting huge losses. Bernoldi's Red Bull sponsorship went some way to offset this, but European Aviation and the associated logistical support they provided was moved to Minardi after Paul Stoddart bought that team just prior to the season.[7] The focus shifted to 2002, and Team Principal Tom Walkinshaw secured a supply of powerful customer Cosworth engines for the next season.
The team eventually finished tenth in the Constructors' Championship, with one point.
Sponsors: Asiatech, Bridgestone, Orange, Red Bull, chello
Complete Formula One results
(key) (results in bold indicate pole position)
Year | Entrant | Engine | Tyres | Drivers | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Points | WCC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2001 | Orange Arrows Asiatech | Asiatech V10 | B | AUS | MAL | BRA | SMR | ESP | AUT | MON | CAN | EUR | FRA | GBR | GER | HUN | BEL | ITA | USA | JPN | 1 | 10th | |
Jos Verstappen | 10 | 7 | Ret | Ret | 12 | 6 | 8 | 10 | Ret | 13 | 10 | 9 | 12 | 10 | Ret | Ret | 15 | ||||||
Enrique Bernoldi | Ret | Ret | Ret | 10 | Ret | Ret | 9 | Ret | Ret | Ret | 14 | 8 | Ret | 12 | Ret | 13 | 14 |
References
- Henry, Alan (ed.) (2001). AUTOCOURSE 2001-2002. Hazleton Publishing Ltd. pp. 86–87. ISBN 1-903135-06-0.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- "Story of the unknown Arrows AMT A21". 19 December 2017. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Arrows A22 has short-lived debut". www.grandprix.com. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Arrows A22". www.f1technical.net. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "F1 news: Verstappen: Bernoldi is worst team mate". AUTOSPORT.com. 6 August 2001. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Verstappen -- "I want to stay at Arrows"". www.grandprix.com. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Monaco's craziest ever Formula 1 tech ideas". us.motorsport.com. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
- "Australian buys Minardi F1 team". The Irish Times. Retrieved 23 January 2020.