Arcesilaus I of Cyrene
Arcesilaus I of Cyrene (Greek: Ἀρκεσίλαος; flourished late 7th and early 6th centuries BC), also spelled Arkesilaos I, was the second Greek king of Cyrenaica and the second king of the Battiad dynasty.
| Arcesilaus I of Cyrene | |
|---|---|
 King Arcesilaus watching over the preparation of silphium, Laconian black-figure kylix by the Arkesilas Painter, 560–550 BC | |
| King of Cyrenaica | |
| Reign | 600-583 BC |
| Predecessor | Battus I |
| Successor | Battus II |
| Died | 583 BC Cyrene |
| Issue | Battus II Critola |
| House | Battiadae |
| Father | Battus I |
| Religion | Greek polytheism |
Ancestry
Arcesilaus was the son of Battus I, the first king of Cyrenaica and Cyrene. Arcesilaus’ paternal grandparents were the Cretan Princess Phronima and the distinguished Therean nobleman called Polymnestus.
Reign
Very little is known on the life and reign of Arcesilaus. He succeeded to the throne after the death of his father in 600 BC. Herodotus says that the number of people in Cyrene during his reign remained equal to the original number of settlers under Battus. Arcesilaus died in 583 BC and was buried near his father.
Sources
- Herodotus, The Histories, Book 4.
- Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology at Google Books
- Cyrene in A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, by William Smith (1873)
Arcesilaus I of Cyrene Battiad Dynasty Died: 583 BC | ||
| Regnal titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Battus I |
King of Cyrene 600 BC – 583 BC |
Succeeded by Battus II |
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