Arbutus Oak

The Arbutus Oak was a large white oak tree in Arbutus, Maryland four miles southwest of Baltimore. The tree is located in the west of the Baltimore Beltway and I-95 interchange. The tree is inaccessible since it is located on a triangular median island in between I-95, I-695, and the I-695 southbound exit 11 ramp.

Arbutus Oak
The Arbutus Oak as seen on a partly cloudy day facing north
SpeciesWhite oak (Quercus alba)
LocationArbutus, Maryland
Date seededc. 1690 (1690)[1]
CustodianArbutus Community Association

The oak split in half and has fallen. Based on user-submitted photos to Google Maps, it has been down since at least June 2019.[2]

Significance

The 300 year old Arbutus Oak stands at over 70 feet tall, making it one of Maryland's largest and oldest white oak trees.[3] It has been said that General Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette passed by the oak tree in 1781 with his troops while en route to Elkridge during the Revolutionary War.[4] When the highway interchange was being constructed in the 1950s, the government found Native American artifacts surrounding the tree.[5] The historic nature of the tree prompted highway planners to adjust the highway ramp southward in order to save the tree.[6] Today, motorists can now view the tree heading south on Interstate 95 towards Washington.

Memorials

Two plaques surround the Arbutus Oak. First being an original plaque posted on the fence stating "THE ARBUTUS OAK. DEDICATED TO THE CITIZENS OF ARBUTUS AND HALETHORPE. 1972. SPONSORED BY THE LIONS CLUB OF ARBUTUS. ESTIMATED TO BE 300 YEARS OLD IN 1990." The Arbutus Lion's Club also installed an enclosed fence around the tree in 1972. The second plaque states the name of tree on highway signage as a legible alternative for motorists traveling south on I-95. In addition to the plaques, a marked tombstone of Emmanual Wade, the original landowner of the area now known as Arbutus, sits in front of the tree.[7]

See also

  • Wye Oak, a larger white oak in Wye Mills, Maryland that was destroyed by a windstorm in 2002.
  • Linden Oak, a white oak tree in Bethesda, Maryland that was saved during the construction of the Washington Metro Red Line.
  • Three Mile Oak, was a white oak tree near Annapolis, Maryland that was the site of George Washington's resignation as a commissioned army officer.

References

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