41st Combined Arms Army
The 41st Combined Arms Army (Russian: 41-я общевойсковая армия) is a field army of the Russian Ground Forces, currently part of the Central Military District. Originally, it was formed in 1942 as part of the Soviet Red Army, during World War II. It was reformed in 1998, when the Transbaikal Military District and Siberian Military District were amalgamated.
41st Combined Arms Army | |
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![]() Great emblem of the 41st Combined Arms Army | |
Active | May 16, 1942 – April 9, 1943 / 1998–present |
Country | Soviet Union/Russian Federation |
Branch | Soviet Army/Russian Ground Forces |
Size | two Motor Rifle divisions and one Motor Rifle brigade |
Part of | Central Military District |
Garrison/HQ | Novosibirsk |
Engagements | Operation Mars |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | G. F. Tarasov A. M. Managarov I. I. Popov |
War service
The 41st army was created in May 1942, on the base of Nikolai Berzarin and German Tarasov's operational groups. Its structure also included the 134th, 135th, 179th and 234th Rifle Divisions, the 17th Guards Rifle Division, the 21st Tank Brigade, two separate Guards mortar battalions, and several other separate elements.[1]
From May to November 1942, the army was focused on defending the South-Western approach to the city of Bely. In late November, the army joined the Rzhev offensive operation (also known as "Operation Mars"). During that time, the army was engaged with the Wehrmacht XLI Panzer Corps. The army's offensive failed, and they were surrounded by the German XXX Army Corps (Germany). By December 8, the surrounded forced were destroyed.
In March 1943, the newly reinforced 41st Army joined the Rzhev-Vyazma operation. The offensive was a success and German forces in the Rzhev-Vyazma area were annihilated.[2] Following the operation, the forces of the army were transferred to the 39th Army and the 43rd Army, while the 41st Army itself was sent to the STAVKA reserves. On April 9, 1943, the army was disbanded and its remaining forces would form the Reserve Front.
Russian Ground Forces
The 41st Army was reformed on 1 December 1998 from the former headquarters of the Siberian Military District at Novosibirsk, part of the Siberian Military District. In 2002, the 122nd Guards Motor Rifle Division was relocated to Aleysk and became part of the army. During the Russian military reform in 2009, the division was converted into the 35th Separate Guards Motor Rifle Brigade.[3][4] On 1 September 2010, the army was transferred to the Central Military District after the Siberian Military District was disbanded.[5]
A dedicated electronic warfare battalion is scheduled to be formed within the 31st Combined Arms Army by the end of 2019.[6]
Structure
June 1, 1942:[7]
- 17th Guards Rifle Division
- 134th Rifle Division
- 135th Rifle Division
- 179th Rifle Division
- 234th Rifle Division
- 21st Armoured Brigade
- Separate Engineer and Artillery units
September 1, 1942:[8]
- 17th Guards Rifle Division
- 134th Rifle Division
- 179th Rifle Division
- 234th Rifle Division
- 21st Armoured Brigade
- 104th Armoured Brigade
- Separate Engineer and Artillery units
December 1, 1942:[9]
- 6th Rifle Corps
- 150th Rifle Division
- 74th Rifle Brigade
- 75th Rifle Brigade
- 78th Rifle Brigade
- 91st Rifle Brigade
- 17th Guards Rifle Division
- 93rd Rifle Division
- 134th Rifle Division
- 234th Rifle Division
- 262nd Rifle Division
- 1st Mechanized Corps
- 19th Mechanized Brigade
- 35th Mechanized Brigade
- 37th Mechanized Brigade
- 65th Tank Brigade
- 219th Tank Brigade
- 47th Mechanized Brigade
- 48th Mechanized Brigade
- 104th Armoured Brigade
- 154th Armoured Brigade
- Separate Engineer and Artillery units
March 1, 1943:[10]
- 17th Guards Rifle Division
- 93rd Rifle Division
- 134th Rifle Division
- 262nd Rifle Division
- 75th Rifle Brigade
- 78th Rifle Brigade
- Separate Engineer and Artillery units
2009 Composition
- Headquarters - Novosibirsk
2016 Composition
- Army Headquarters (Novosibirsk)
- 35th Guards Motorized Rifle Brigade (Aleysk)
- 55th Mountain Motorized Rifle Brigade (Kyzyl)[11][12]
- 74th Guards Motor Rifle Brigade (Yurga)
- 119th Rocket Brigade (Yelansky)
- 120th Guards Artillery Brigade (Yurga)
- 61st Anti-Aircraft Rocket Brigade (Biysk)
- 35th Headquarters Brigade (Kochenyovo)
- 106th Separate Logistic Support Brigade (Yurga)
- 10th Separate NBC Protection Regiment (Topchikha)
Commanders
- Major General German Tarasov (May - December 1942)
- Major General Ivan Managarov (December 1942 -March 1943)
- Major General Joseph Ivanovich Popov (March - April 1943)
- ...
- Lieutenant General Arkady Bakhin (2004 - 2006)
References
- 41st Army
- БСЭ. Ржевско-Вяземская операция 1943
- Holm, Michael. "122nd Guards Motorised Rifle Division". www.ww2.dk. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
- "23 февраля – праздник тех, за чьей спиной радостно детям, спокойно женам, надежно друзьям". aleysk22.su (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-05-26.
- "41-я общевойсковая армия" [41st Combined Arms Army]. structure.mil.ru (in Russian). Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Retrieved 26 May 2017.
- Jones, Bruce (January 28, 2019). "New Russian EW battalion to cover Siberian border region". Jane's Information Group.
An electronic warfare (EW) battalion will be formed by the end of 2019 in Russia’s Central Military District (CMD) as part of the 41st Combined Arms Army, based in Novosibirsk, local media reports.
- "Боевой состав Советской Армии на 1 июня 1942 г." Archived from the original on 2012-02-08. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
- "Боевой состав Советской Армии на 1 сентября 1942 г." Archived from the original on 2007-09-10. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
- "Боевой состав Советской Армии на 1 декабря 1942 г." Archived from the original on 2008-05-14. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
- "Боевой состав Советской Армии на 1 марта 1943 г." Archived from the original on 2008-05-14. Retrieved 2008-05-09.
- https://russiandefpolicy.wordpress.com/2014/05/23/55-omsbr-g/
- Ivanov, Ivan (9 February 2016). "Приказ быстро построиться" [Order to quickly build]. Rossiskaya Gazeta (in Russian). Retrieved 13 October 2016.