28th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
The 28th Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union was elected by the 28th Central Committee in the aftermath of the 28th Congress.
|
→ Party dissolved | |
| Duration | 14 July 1990 – 29 August 1991 |
|---|---|
The new politburo was expunged and weakened, and apart from Mikhail Gorbachev himself, no members also held positions in the state or government leadership of the Soviet Union. Included in the new politburo were all the republic party heads. The resulting geographical diversity made the past practice of weekly meetings impractical. In addition, the category of nonvoting candidate members was dropped.[1]
List of members
| Name (birth–death) |
Took office | Left office | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mikhail Gorbachev (born 1931) |
14 July 1990 | 24 August 1991 | 1 year, 41 days |
| Vladimir Ivashko (1932–1994) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Mykolas Burokevičius (1927-2016) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Givi Gumbaridze (born 1945) |
14 July 1990 | 31 January 1991 | 201 days |
| Stanislav Hurenko (1936–2013) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Alexander Dzasokhov (born 1934) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Islam Karimov (1938-2016) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Petru Lucinschi (born 1940) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Absamat Masaliyev (1933-2004) |
14 July 1990 | 25 April 1991 | 285 days |
| Qahhor Mahkamov (1932-2016) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Vladimir Movsisyan (1933–2014) |
14 July 1990 | 11 December 1990 | 150 days |
| Ayaz Mutallibov (born 1938) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Nursultan Nazarbayev (born 1940) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Saparmurat Niyazov (1940–2006) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Ivan Polozkov (born 1935) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Yuri Prokofiev (born 1939) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Alfrēds Rubiks (born 1935) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Galina Semenova (born 1937) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Enn-Arno Sillari (born 1944) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Sergey Sokolov (1911–2012) |
14 July 1990 | 11 December 1990 | 150 days |
| Yegor Stroyev (born 1937) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Ivan Frolov (born 1929) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Oleg Shenin (1937–2009) |
14 July 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 1 year, 46 days |
| Gennady Yanayev (1937–2010) |
14 July 1990 | 31 January 1991 | 201 days |
| Anatoly Malafeev (born 1933) |
11 December 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 261 days |
| Stepan Pogosyan (1932–2012) |
11 December 1990 | 29 August 1991 | 261 days |
| Lembit Annus (born 1941) |
31 January 1991 | 29 August 1991 | 210 days |
| Dzhumgalbek Amanbayev (1946–2005) |
25 April 1991 | 29 August 1991 | 126 days |
| Gregory Yeremey (born 1935) |
25 April 1991 | 29 August 1991 | 126 days |
| Mikhail Surkov (born 1945) |
25 April 1991 | 29 August 1991 | 126 days |
References
- Garthoff, Raymond L. (1994). The Great Transition: American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution. p. 431. ISBN 0-8157-3060-8.
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