23rd March 1931: Shaheed

23rd March 1931: Shaheed is a 2002 Indian Hindi historical biographical film about Bhagat Singh, directed by Guddu Dhanoa which depicts the events leading up to the hanging of Indian freedom fighter Bhagat Singh and his companions Rajguru and Sukhdev on 23 March 1931. The film stars Bobby Deol as Bhagat Singh, his elder brother Sunny Deol as Chandrashekhar Azad and Amrita Singh in her comeback role as Bhagat Singh's mother.

23 March 1931: Shaheed
Poster
Directed byGuddu Dhanoa[1]
Produced byDharmendra[1]
Written bySanjay Masoom (dialogues)
Screenplay bySutanu Gupta
StarringBobby Deol
Sunny Deol
Amrita Singh
Rahul Dev
Suresh Oberoi
Shakti Kapoor
Divya Dutta
Music bySongs:
Anand Raj Anand[2]
Score:
Surinder Sodhi
CinematographyTirru[3]
Edited byKeshav Naidu[3]
Production
company
Release date
  • 7 June 2002 (2002-06-07)
Running time
185 min.[3]
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi

The film's release coincided with another film based on Bhagat Singh directed by Rajkumar Santoshi and titled The Legend of Bhagat Singh.[4][5]

Plot

Set in 1931, British India, the film tells the story of freedom fighters Bhagat Singh and Chandrashekhar Azad who have only one motive in mind: Freedom for India. They set about doing this task together with two other men, Sukhdev and Rajguru. Bhagat Singh is enraged when his mentor Lala Lajpatrai is mercilessly beaten to death by the police, and he sets about to avenge his death. He and his colleagues do succeed in killing one of the officials responsible, but they are identified and as a result Bhagat and Rajguru are arrested and held in prison where they are tortured relentlessly.

When produced in court, they dramatically admit to the killing and claim that it was done in the name of Freedom. The judge and the public prosecutor do not see it that their way and they are sentenced to life in prison. Bhagat's mother, Vidya, comes to meet him in prison, and he goes to greet her, shackled in chains from head to toe, and he foretells that India will continue to suffer, even after Independence from the British, and that he will return in another birth to free his motherland. Subsequently, all three are charged with treason and assassination and are sentenced to death.

Cast

Soundtrack
#SongSinger(s)
1 "Mera Rang De Basanti Chola" Udit Narayan, Bhupinder Singh, Veer Rajinder
2 "Deshnu Challo" Hans Raj Hans
3 "Jogiya Ve" Alka Yagnik
4 "Watanparaston Ki" Hans Raj Hans, Veer Rajinder
5 "Pagadi Sambhaal" Veer Rajinder
6 "Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna" Bhupinder Singh, Mohammad Salamat, Vinod Rathod
7 "Aye Watan" Veer Rajinder
8 "Khush Raho" Veer Rajinder

References
  1. "rediff.com, Movies: 23 March 1931 -- Shaheed -- The Story In Pictures". www.rediff.com.
  2. "BBC - Shropshire - Movies - 23rd March 1931- Shaheed". www.bbc.co.uk.
  3. Elley, Derek; Elley, Derek (28 June 2002). "The Legend of Bhagat Singh / 23rd March 1931: Shaheed".
  4. "rediff.com: Movies: Which Bhagat Singh do we choose?". rediff.com.
  5. "At the movies: The Legend of Bhagat Singh - Times of India". The Times of India.
  6. "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Arts Tribune". m.tribuneindia.com.
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