2014–15 Serie B

The 2014–15 Serie B was the 83rd season since its establishment in 1929. A total of 22 teams contested the league: 16 of which returning from the 2013–14 season, 4 of which promoted from Prima Divisione, and three relegated from Serie A. The original concept was that due to Siena's exclusion because of financial issues and the fact such vacancy will not be filled in preparation of a future reduction to a league composed by 20 teams, this season featured 21 participant clubs instead of the usual 22. However, on 11 August 2014, Novara won an appeal and the league confirmed a 22nd team.[1] On 29 August, the league chose Vicenza Calcio as the 22nd participant.[2]

Serie B
Season2014–15
ChampionsCarpi
PromotedCarpi
Frosinone
Bologna (by play-off)
RelegatedBrescia (readmitted on 4 August)
Virtus Entella (readmitted on 29 August)
————
Cittadella
Varese (bankrupted after the season and relegated to Eccellenza)
Catania (match-fixing)
Matches played462
Goals scored1,074 (2.32 per match)

The series have 42 weeks of play. The opening games of the season began on 30 August 2014, and the final matches took place on 22 May 2015.[3]

Teams

Relegated from 2013–14 Serie A:

From 2013–14 Serie B:

Promoted from 2013–14 Prima Divisione:

Further:

  • Vicenza, which took the place of Siena.

Stadia and locations
Location of teams in 2014–15 Serie B
Team Home city Stadium Capacity 2013–14 season
Avellino Avellino Partenio 26,000 11th in Serie B
Bari Bari San Nicola 58,270 7th in Serie B
Bologna Bologna Renato Dall'Ara 38,279 19th in Serie A
Brescia Brescia Mario Rigamonti 16,308 13th in Serie B
Carpi Carpi Sandro Cabassi 4,144 12th in Serie B
Catania Catania Angelo Massimino 20,266 18th in Serie A
Cittadella Cittadella Pier Cesare Tombolato 7,623 17th in Serie B
Crotone Crotone Ezio Scida 9,631 6th in Serie B
Frosinone Frosinone Matusa 9,680 Lega Pro Prima Divisione/B Playoff Winners
Latina Latina Domenico Francioni 6,850 3rd in Serie B
Livorno Livorno Armando Picchi 19,238 20th in Serie A
Modena Modena Alberto Braglia 21,151 5th in Serie B
Perugia Perugia Renato Curi 28,000 Lega Pro Prima Divisione/B Champions
Pescara Pescara Adriatico 20,476 15th in Serie B
Pro Vercelli Vercelli Silvio Piola 8,000 Lega Pro Prima Divisione/A Playoff Winners
Spezia La Spezia Alberto Picco 10,000 8th in Serie B
Ternana Terni Libero Liberati 22,000 16th in Serie B
Trapani Trapani
(playing in Erice)		 Provinciale 7,000 14th in Serie B
Varese Varese Franco Ossola 8,213 18th in Serie B
Vicenza Vicenza Romeo Menti 17,163 5th in Lega Pro Prima Divisione/A
Virtus Entella Chiavari Comunale 4,154 Lega Pro Prima Divisione/A Champions
Virtus Lanciano Lanciano Guido Biondi 4,678 10th in Serie B

Personnel and kits
Team President Manager Kit manufacturer Sponsors
Avellino Walter Taccone Massimo Rastelli Givova Metaedil.com
HS Company
Bari Gianluca Paparesta Davide Nicola Erreà SuisseGas
Bologna Joe Tacopina Delio Rossi Macron NGM Mobile
+Energia
Brescia Luigi Ragazzoni Alessandro Calori Joma Banco di Brescia
Carpi Stefano Bonacini Fabrizio Castori Sportika Blumarine
Catania Antonino Pulvirenti Dario Marcolin Givova Fortè Hard Discount
TTT Lines
Cittadella Andrea Gabrielli Claudio Foscarini Garman Gabrielli
Crotone Raffaele Vrenna Massimo Drago Zeus V&V Group
Frosinone Maurizio Stirpe Roberto Stellone Legea Banca Popolare del Frusinate
Latina Pasquale Maietta Mark Iuliano Givova Gruppo Bricofer
Livorno Aldo Spinelli Christian Panucci Legea F.O.P. Italia
Modena Angelo Forcina Mauro Melotti
Simone Pavan		 Erreà CoopGas
CPL Concordia
Perugia Massimiliano Santopadre Andrea Camplone FOG Piccini
Pescara Daniele Sebastiani Marco Baroni Erreà Oma Group
Pro Vercelli Massimo Secondo Cristiano Scazzola Erreà Punto Service
Riso di Pasta
Spezia Matteo Volpi Nenad Bjelica Lotto Carispezia
Ternana Edoardo Longarini Attilio Tesser Macron Banca Mediolanum
Trapani Vittorio Morace Serse Cosmi Macron Ustica Lines
Varese Nicola Laurenza Stefano Bettinelli Zeus Oro in Euro
Vicenza Tiziano Cunico Pasquale Marino Macron Banca Popolare di Vicenza
Virtus Entella Antonio Gozzi Alfredo Aglietti Acerbis Banca Carige
Virtus Lanciano Valentina Maio Roberto D'Aversa Legea Grupo Maio

Managerial changes
Team Outgoing manager Manner of departure Date of vacancy Position in table Replaced by Date of appointment
Bologna Davide BallardiniEnd of contract30 June 2014Pre-season Diego López[4]1 July 2014
Carpi Giuseppe PillonEnd of contract30 June 2014 Fabrizio Castori[5]1 July 2014
Virtus Lanciano Marco BaroniMutual consent30 June 2014 Roberto D'Aversa[6]20 July 2014
Bari Roberto AlbertiEnd of contract30 June 2014 Devis Mangia[7]8 July 2014
Pescara Serse CosmiEnd of contract30 June 2014 Marco Baroni[8]1 July 2014
Latina Roberto Breda[9]End of contract30 June 2014 Mario Beretta[10]1 July 2014
Livorno Davide NicolaMutual consent30 June 2014 Carmine Gautieri[11]4 July 2014
Spezia Devis Mangia[12]Sacked30 June 2014 Nenad Bjelica[13]1 July 2014
Catania Maurizio Pellegrino[14]Sacked14 September 201420th Giuseppe Sannino[14]14 September 2014
Latina Mario Beretta[15]Mutual consent6 October 201414th Roberto Breda[16]6 October 2014
Vicenza Giovanni Lopez[17]Sacked29 October 201420th Pasquale Marino[18]30 October 2014
Bari Devis Mangia[19]Sacked16 November 201414th Davide Nicola[20]17 November 2014
Brescia Ivo Iaconi[21]Sacked15 December 201418th Ivan Javorčić (caretaker)[21]15 December 2014
Catania Giuseppe Sannino[22]Resigned19 December 201417th Maurizio Pellegrino[22]19 December 2014
Maurizio Pellegrino[23]Sacked3 January 201519th Dario Marcolin[23]3 January 2015
Livorno Carmine Gautieri[24]Mutual consent4 January 20156th Ezio Gelain[24]4 January 2015
Latina Roberto Breda[25]Sacked5 January 201521st Mark Iuliano[25]5 January 2015
Brescia Ivan Javorčić[26]End of caretaker spell21 January 201515th Salvatore Giunta[26]21 January 2015
Salvatore Giunta[27]Sacked18 February 201517th Alessandro Calori[27]18 February 2015
Modena Walter Novellino[28]Mutual consent28 February 201518th Mauro Melotti and Simone Pavan[29]1 March 2015
Varese Stefano Bettinelli[30]Sacked28 February 201521st Davide Dionigi[31]1 March 2015
Varese Davide Dionigi[32]Sacked9 March 201522nd Stefano Bettinelli[32]9 March 2015
Trapani Roberto Boscaglia[33]Sacked10 March 201518th Serse Cosmi[34]11 March 2015
Livorno Ezio Gelain[35]Sacked18 March 20156th Christian Panucci[35]18 March 2015
Virtus Entella Luca Prina[36]Sacked12 April 201519th Alfredo Aglietti[37]12 April 2015
Bologna Diego López[38]Sacked4 May 20153rd Delio Rossi[38]4 May 2015
Pescara Marco Baroni[39]Sacked16 May 20159th Massimo Oddo[39]16 May 2015

Ownership changes
Team Previous owner New owner Date
Bologna [40][41] Joe Tacopina and Joseph Christopher Vita[40][41]15 October 2014
Brescia Gino Corioni[42] Profida Italia[42]26 February 2015

League table
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation
1 Carpi (C, P) 42 22 14 6 59 28 +31 80 Promotion to Serie A
2 Frosinone (P) 42 20 11 11 62 49 +13 71
3 Vicenza 42 18 14 10 44 37 +7 68 Qualification to promotion play-offs
4 Bologna (O, P) 42 17 17 8 49 35 +14 68
5 Spezia 42 18 13 11 59 40 +19 67
6 Perugia 42 16 18 8 49 40 +9 66
7 Pescara 42 16 13 13 69 55 +14 61
8 Avellino 42 15 14 13 42 42 0 59
9 Livorno 42 15 14 13 57 50 +7 59
10 Bari 42 14 12 16 43 49 −6 54
11 Trapani 42 13 14 15 56 67 −11 53
12 Ternana 42 13 12 17 36 47 −11 51
13 Latina 42 11 17 14 38 41 −3 50
14 Virtus Lanciano 42 10 20 12 49 48 +1 50
15 Pro Vercelli 42 12 13 17 46 57 −11 49
16 Crotone 42 12 12 18 42 52 −10 48
17 Modena (O) 42 10 17 15 37 39 −2 47 Qualification to relegation play-offs
18 Virtus Entella[lower-alpha 1] 42 10 17 15 37 52 −15 47
19 Cittadella (R) 42 9 17 16 47 56 −9 44 Relegation to Lega Pro
20 Brescia[lower-alpha 2] 42 12 12 18 54 63 −9 42
21 Varese[lower-alpha 3] (R) 42 9 12 21 40 67 −27 35 Relegation to Serie E
22 Catania[lower-alpha 4] (R) 42 12 13 17 59 60 −1 49 Relegation to Lega Pro
Source: Lega Serie B
(C) Champion; (O) Play-off winner; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated.
Notes:
  1. Virtus Entella was readmitted to Serie B after Catania's relegation.
  2. Brescia was docked 6 points. They were also readmitted to Serie B after the bankruptcy of Parma.
  3. Varese was docked 4 points for financial irregularities; a phoenix club was admitted to Eccellenza due to Varese's exclusion from Lega Pro.
  4. Catania was assigned as the last due to match-fixing scandal on 20 August 2015

Playoffs

Promotion playoffs

Six teams will play in the promotion playoffs. A preliminary one-legged round, played at the home venue of the higher placed team, involved the teams from 5th to 8th place. The two winning teams will then play against the 3rd and 4th-placed teams in two-legged semifinals. The higher placed team plays the second leg of the promotion playoff at home. If scores are tied after both games in the semifinals, the higher placed team progresses to the final. The same conditions apply to the final.

  Preliminary round     Semifinals     Two-legged final
                                   
        7 Pescara 1 2 3  
  6 Perugia 1     3 Vicenza 0 2 2    
  7 Pescara 2         7 Pescara 0 1 1
      4 Bologna 0 1 1
        8 Avellino 0 3 3    
  5 Spezia 1     4 Bologna 1 2 3  
  8 Avellino 2  

Relegation play-out

In case of an aggregate tie, the higher placed team wins.

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Virtus Entella(19) 3–3 Modena(18) 2–2 1–1

Results
Home \ Away AVE BAR BOL BRE CRP CTN CIT CRO FRO LAT LIV MOD PER PES PVE SPE TER TRA VAR VIC VET VLN
Avellino 2–0 1–0 2–0 1–0 1–0 1–2 1–2 3–0 1–0 2–1 1–0 1–2 3–2 1–0 0–0 1–1 1–1 0–0 0–1 1–1 1–1
Bari 4–2 1–1 3–2 0–0 1–1 1–0 1–1 4–0 1–0 2–0 1–1 0–2 1–1 1–0 0–3 0–1 2–1 3–0 0–1 0–0 2–0
Bologna 1–1 2–0 1–2 0–0 2–0 1–0 0–2 2–2 0–0 2–0 0–0 2–1 0–0 3–0 0–0 0–0 2–1 3–0 0–2 1–1 1–0
Brescia 3–2 2–1 1–1 3–3 4–2 0–0 2–1 3–1 1–2 0–1 0–1 1–2 1–3 2–1 0–1 0–0 1–1 1–1 3–0 3–0 1–1
Carpi 2–0 0–0 3–0 3–0 0–0 5–2 2–1 0–0 2–1 1–2 1–0 4–0 1–2 1–0 0–0 3–1 2–2 4–2 1–0 0–0 0–0
Catania 1–0 2–3 2–2 2–2 0–2 2–3 1–1 1–2 1–0 1–1 0–0 2–0 2–1 4–0 2–2 2–0 4–1 2–1 3–1 5–1 3–3
Cittadella 3–1 0–1 0–1 1–1 0–1 3–2 0–0 1–1 1–1 1–1 1–1 0–2 3–2 1–2 1–3 0–0 1–0 3–0 0–1 0–1 2–3
Crotone 2–0 3–0 0–2 1–0 1–1 1–1 2–2 2–0 2–1 1–0 1–4 2–1 1–4 0–1 2–0 0–2 1–0 1–0 0–0 0–0 1–1
Frosinone 0–0 1–1 2–1 1–0 1–0 1–0 1–1 3–1 1–0 5–1 2–0 2–1 2–1 3–2 1–1 0–1 4–1 1–1 1–0 3–3 2–1
Latina 1–2 2–0 1–2 1–1 0–1 1–2 3–2 1–0 1–4 3–2 1–1 0–0 2–0 1–1 1–2 1–1 1–0 1–0 0–0 1–1 1–0
Livorno 0–1 5–2 3–2 4–2 1–1 4–2 0–1 1–0 0–0 1–1 1–1 0–0 1–2 3–1 0–1 3–1 6–0 1–0 1–1 2–1 1–0
Modena 1–2 0–1 0–0 1–1 1–2 0–0 1–1 3–0 1–0 0–0 0–0 0–0 2–0 1–0 2–0 1–2 2–1 1–1 1–2 2–0 1–1
Perugia 0–0 1–1 2–1 1–0 2–0 1–0 3–1 0–0 0–1 0–0 1–1 2–0 2–2 3–2 2–1 2–2 1–0 2–0 2–2 2–1 0–0
Pescara 0–0 0–0 2–3 2–3 0–5 1–0 1–1 2–1 3–0 1–1 3–0 1–0 2–2 1–0 1–2 1–2 0–0 2–0 2–2 4–0 1–1
Pro Vercelli 1–1 3–0 1–1 0–0 0–0 3–2 0–1 3–2 1–1 1–1 3–3 1–1 0–0 0–4 1–0 2–1 1–0 4–0 1–1 2–0 2–1
Spezia 0–1 1–0 1–1 4–1 1–2 3–0 0–0 2–0 2–1 1–1 3–0 3–2 2–0 2–2 5–2 0–1 3–0 1–1 0–0 1–0 3–3
Ternana 2–2 2–0 0–1 2–1 0–1 1–0 1–1 2–1 0–1 0–2 0–4 1–0 0–0 1–1 0–1 0–0 1–2 2–0 0–2 0–1 0–1
Trapani 4–1 1–1 0–0 3–2 0–0 2–2 2–1 3–1 3–1 1–0 0–0 3–0 2–2 2–4 2–1 3–2 4–2 0–0 2–1 2–2 1–0
Varese 1–1 2–1 1–3 1–2 0–1 0–3 2–2 1–0 1–4 1–2 0–1 2–1 1–1 2–1 1–1 2–1 2–0 5–2 2–3 2–2 1–1
Vicenza 1–0 1–0 0–0 2–0 1–2 0–0 1–1 1–0 2–1 0–0 0–0 0–2 3–1 2–1 2–1 1–0 2–0 3–0 1–0 0–0 2–2
Virtus Entella 0–0 0–2 1–2 0–1 2–0 2–0 2–1 1–1 1–0 2–0 1–1 1–1 0–2 2–5 0–0 2–0 2–1 1–1 0–1 2–1 0–0
Virtus Lanciano 1–0 1–1 1–2 2–0 1–1 3–0 2–2 1–1 1–5 1–1 1–0 2–0 1–1 0–1 2–0 0–2 1–1 2–2 1–2 4–0 1–0
Updated to match(es) played on 22 May 2015. Source: Lega Serie B
Colours: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

Statistics

Top goalscorers

Updated including all games played up until May 22, 2015

Rank Player Club Goals
1 Andrea Cocco Vicenza 19
Andrea Catellani Spezia
Pablo Granoche Modena
4 Riccardo Maniero Pescara / Catania 18
Emanuele Calaiò Catania
6 Ettore Marchi Pro Vercelli 17
Camillo Ciano Crotone
8 Luigi Castaldo Avellino 16
9 Jerry Mbakogu Carpi 15
Daniele Vantaggiato Livorno

Source: Official Goalscorers' Standings

References
  1. http://app.football-italia.net/?referrer=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.football-italia.net%2F54211%2Fserie-b-back-22-clubs#article/footballitalia-54211
  2. "Serie B, il Vicenza calcio ripescato. Fuori il Pisa: "Mancava un documento"". Il Fatto Quotidiano. 29 August 2014. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
  3. "SERIE B 2014-15 Fixtures". Football Italia. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  4. "E' Diego Lopez il nuovo allenatore del Bologna" (in Italian). Bologna FC 1909. 1 July 2014. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  5. "PANCHINA A CASTORI" (in Italian). Carpi FC 1909. 30 June 2014. Archived from the original on 16 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  6. "Ufficiale: Roberto D'Aversa nuovo allenatore della Virtus Lanciano: La presentazione lunedì 21 Luglio, ore 10, presso la Sala Stampa del "Biondi"" (in Italian). SS Virtus Lanciano. 20 July 2014. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
  7. "Il Bari si affida a Mangia È l'allenatore per la serie A" (in Italian). Corriere del Mezzogiorno. 8 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  8. "Marco Baroni è l'allenatore del Pescara" (in Italian). Delfino Pescara 1936. 28 June 2014. Archived from the original on 18 November 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  9. "Roberto Breda lascia il Latina" (in Italian). US Latina Calcio. 22 June 2014. Archived from the original on 23 June 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  10. "Primo giorno in nerazzurro per Mario Beretta" (in Italian). US Latina Calcio. 1 July 2014. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  11. "Gautieri nuovo allenatore del Livorno" (in Italian). AS Livorno Calcio. 4 July 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  12. "Mister Devis Mangia non proseguirà con le Aquile" (in Italian). Spezia Calcio. 23 June 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  13. "Ufficiale: Nenad Bjelica è il nuovo allenatore dello Spezia" (in Italian). Spezia Calcio. 23 June 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  14. "Maurizio Pellegrino sollevato dall'incarico, Giuseppe Sannino è il nuovo allenatore del Catania" (in Italian). Calcio Catania. 14 September 2014. Archived from the original on 19 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  15. "Beretta non è più l'allenatore del Latina" (in Italian). US Latina Calcio. 6 October 2014. Archived from the original on 12 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  16. "Breda è il nuovo tecnico: conferenza alle 12.30" (in Italian). US Latina Calcio. 6 October 2014. Archived from the original on 16 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  17. "DISPOSTO L'ESONERO DEL TECNICO GIOVANNI LOPEZ" (in Italian). Vicenza Calcio. 29 October 2014. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  18. "PASQUALE MARINO È L'ALLENATORE DEL VICENZA" (in Italian). Vicenza Calcio. 30 October 2014. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  19. "DEVIS MANGIA ESONERATO" (in Italian). FC Bari 1908. 16 November 2014. Archived from the original on 16 November 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  20. "NICOLA NUOVO TECNICO DELLA FC BARI 1908" (in Italian). FC Bari 1908. 17 November 2014. Archived from the original on 17 November 2014. Retrieved 17 November 2014.
  21. "Comunicato ufficiale Brescia Calcio" (in Italian). Brescia Calcio. 15 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
  22. "Giuseppe Sannino rassegna le dimissioni, Maurizio Pellegrino alla guida della prima squadra" (in Italian). Calcio Catania. 19 December 2014. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  23. "Dario Marcolin alla guida del Catania, Maurizio Pellegrino torna a dirigere il Settore Giovanile" (in Italian). Calcio Catania. 3 January 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2015.
  24. "Ezio Gelain nuovo allenatore del Livorno Calcio" (in Italian). AS Livorno Calcio. 4 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
  25. "Breda sollevato dall'incarico, squadra affidata a Mark Iuliano" (in Italian). US Latina Calcio. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  26. "Salvatore Giunta nuovo allenatore del Brescia Calcio" (in Italian). Brescia Calcio. 21 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
  27. "Alessandro Calori nuovo allenatore del Brescia Calcio" (in Italian). Brescia Calcio. 1 March 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
  28. "COMUNICATO STAMPA DEL 28 FEBBRAIO 2015" (in Italian). Modena FC. 1 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  29. "COMUNICATO STAMPA DEL 1 MARZO 2015" (in Italian). Modena FC. 1 March 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  30. "Bettinelli esonerato" (in Italian). AS Varese 1910. 1 March 2015. Archived from the original on 6 June 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  31. "Davide Dionigi nuovo allenatore del Varese" (in Italian). AS Varese 1910. 1 March 2015. Archived from the original on 6 June 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
  32. "Serie B: il Varese richiama Bettinelli" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 9 March 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  33. "Trapani: esonerato il tecnico Boscaglia" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 10 March 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  34. "Trapani, Cosmi nuovo allenatore" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 11 March 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  35. "Livorno, ufficiale l'arrivo di Panucci" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 18 March 2015. Retrieved 1 April 2015.
  36. "Entella:esonerato Prina dopo ko a Modena" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 12 April 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  37. "Entella: Aglietti al posto di Prina" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 12 April 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  38. "Bologna, esonerato Diego Lopez: arriva Delio Rossi" (in Italian). La Gazzetta dello Sport. 4 May 2015. Retrieved 14 May 2015.
  39. "Comunicato Stampa: Baroni sollevato dall'incarico" (in Italian). Pescara Calcio. 16 May 2015. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 23 May 2015.
  40. "Joe Tacopina è il Presidente del Bologna" (in Italian). Bologna FC 1909. 15 October 2014. Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 15 October 2014.
  41. "Il Bologna è di Tacopina e Saputo Dopo mezzanotte le firme (a distanza)" (in Italian). Corriere di Bologna. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
  42. "Brescia calcio: nuova proprietà, a Corioni restano briciole" (in Italian). BSnews.it. 26 February 2015. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.