2011 Barcelona City Council election
The 2011 Barcelona City Council election, also the 2011 Barcelona municipal election, was held on Sunday, 22 May 2011, to elect the 9th City Council of the municipality of Barcelona. All 41 seats in the City Council were up for election. The election was held simultaneously with regional elections in thirteen autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain.
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All 41 seats in the City Council of Barcelona 21 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Opinion polls | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Registered | 1,163,594 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 616,537 (53.0%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Electoral system
The City Council of Barcelona (Catalan: Ajuntament de Barcelona, Spanish: Ayuntamiento de Barcelona) was the top-tier administrative and governing body of the municipality of Barcelona, composed of the mayor, the government council and the elected plenary assembly. Voting for the local assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over eighteen, registered and residing in the municipality of Barcelona and in full enjoyment of their political rights, as well as resident non-national European citizens and those whose country of origin allowed Spanish nationals to vote in their own elections by virtue of a treaty.[1][2][3]
Local councillors were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with a threshold of 5 percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied. Parties not reaching the threshold were not taken into consideration for seat distribution.[1][2][3] Councillors were allocated to municipal councils based on the following scale:
Population | Councillors |
---|---|
<100 | 3 |
101–250 | 5 |
251–1,000 | 7 |
1,001–2,000 | 9 |
2,001–5,000 | 11 |
5,001–10,000 | 13 |
10,001–20,000 | 17 |
20,001–50,000 | 21 |
50,001–100,000 | 25 |
>100,001 | +1 per each 100,000 inhabitants or fraction +1 if total is an even number |
The mayor was indirectly elected by the plenary assembly. A legal clause required that mayoral candidates earned the vote of an absolute majority of councillors, or else the candidate of the most-voted party in the assembly was to be automatically appointed to the post. In case of a tie, a toss-up would determine the appointee.[3]
The electoral law provided that parties, federations, coalitions and groupings of electors were allowed to present lists of candidates. However, groupings of electors were required to secure the signature of a determined amount of the electors registered in the municipality for which they sought election. For the case of Barcelona, as its population was over 1,000,001, at least 8,000 signatures were required. Electors were barred from signing for more than one list of candidates. Concurrently, parties and federations intending to enter in coalition to take part jointly at an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election being called.[1][2]
Opinion polls
The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a given poll. When available, seat projections are also displayed below the voting estimates in a smaller font. 21 seats were required for an absolute majority in the City Council of Barcelona.
- Color key:
Exit poll
Polling firm/Commissioner | Fieldwork date | Sample size | Turnout | Lead | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2011 municipal election | 22 May 2011 | N/A | 53.0 | 22.1 11 |
28.7 14 |
17.2 9 |
10.4 5 |
5.6 2 |
1.9 0 |
6.6 | |||
Ipsos/TV3[p 1] | 22 May 2011 | ? | ? | ? 10/12 |
? 14/16 |
? 7/8 |
? 4/5 |
? 2/3 |
– | ? | |||
Ikerfel/Vocento[p 2] | 14 May 2011 | 900 | ? | 27.2 12 |
30.9 14 |
14.9 6/7 |
? 4 |
? 4/5 |
– | 3.7 | |||
GESOP/El Periódico[p 3][p 4] | 12–13 May 2011 | 800 | ? | 23.5 12 |
29.0 14 |
15.9 7/8 |
9.4 4/5 |
6.0 2/3 |
2.7 0 |
5.5 | |||
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 5][p 4] | 10–12 May 2011 | 400 | ? | 26.2 12 |
32.1 14/15 |
17.1 7/8 |
8.6 4 |
7.8 3 |
– | 5.9 | |||
Metroscopia/El País[p 6][p 7] | 10–11 May 2011 | 1,000 | 55.0 | 24.7 12 |
29.4 15 |
15.4 7 |
9.4 4 |
6.7 3 |
– | 4.7 | |||
GAD/COPE[p 8] | 9 May 2011 | ? | ? | 24.5 12 |
30.2 14 |
18.1 8 |
8.5 4 |
7.9 3 |
– | 5.7 | |||
TNS Demoscopia/Antena 3[p 9][p 10] | 2–3 May 2011 | 750 | ? | 24.9 11/12 |
32.3 15/16 |
16.1 7/8 |
10.2 4 |
6.9 3/4 |
3.7 0 |
7.4 | |||
GAPS/CiU[p 11] | 26–29 Apr 2011 | 800 | ? | 23.0– 24.6 11/12 |
33.4– 34.4 16/17 |
13.9– 14.9 6/7 |
8.7– 9.7 4 |
6.0– 7.0 2/3 |
– | 10.4– 9.8 | |||
Noxa/La Vanguardia[p 12] | 25–27 Apr 2011 | 600 | ? | 24.9 11/12 |
31.6 14/15 |
18.3 8 |
9.6 4 |
6.6 3 |
2.2 0 |
6.7 | |||
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 13] | 15–18 Apr 2011 | 400 | ? | 26.2 12 |
32.5 15/16 |
19.3 8/9 |
6.7 3 |
5.4 2 |
– | 6.3 | |||
CIS[p 14][p 15] | 17 Mar–17 Apr 2011 | 967 | ? | 25.2 12 |
33.1 16 |
12.4 5 |
8.9 4 |
8.5 4 |
4.3 0 |
7.9 | |||
PSOE[p 16] | 1–15 Mar 2011 | 800 | ? | ? 13 |
? 16 |
? 6 |
? 3 |
? 3 |
– | ? | |||
GESOP/El Periódico[p 17] | 21–22 Feb 2011 | 800 | ? | 24.6 11/12 |
35.3 16/17 |
14.3 6/7 |
8.0 3/4 |
7.5 3 |
– | 10.7 | |||
GESOP/El Periódico[p 18][p 19] | 31 Jan–1 Feb 2011 | 400 | ?[lower-roman 1] | 18.5 9 |
38.0 18/19 |
15.5 7 |
8.0 3/4 |
8.0 3/4 |
– | 19.5 | |||
?[lower-roman 2] | 27.0 13 |
32.0 15 |
15.5 7 |
6.5 3 |
7.5 3 |
– | 5.0 | ||||||
Feedback/La Vanguardia[p 20] | 12–14 Jan 2011 | 600 | 60.0[lower-roman 1] | 21.3 10 |
42.5 19 |
13.7 6 |
7.0 3 |
8.1 3 |
– | 21.2 | |||
60.0[lower-roman 2] | 33.4 15 |
34.3 16 |
13.4 6 |
6.4 2 |
5.1 2 |
– | 0.9 | ||||||
2010 regional election[4] | 28 Nov 2010 | N/A | 62.3 | 17.8 9 |
36.3 18 |
14.2 7 |
9.3 4 |
6.5 3 |
4.1 0 |
18.5 | |||
Sigma Dos/El Mundo[p 21] | 15–18 Nov 2010 | 400 | ? | 25.5 11/12 |
31.5 14/15 |
17.1 8 |
10.1 4 |
6.7 3 |
3.5 0 |
6.0 | |||
GAPS/CiU[p 22] | 25–31 May 2010 | 817 | ? | 20.0– 21.0 10/11 |
36.7– 37.7 17/19 |
? 6/7 |
? 2/3 |
? 3 |
– | 16.7 | |||
Noxa/La Vanguardia[p 23] | 24–27 May 2010 | 1,000 | ? | 24.7 11 |
39.6 17 |
14.9 6 |
9.5 4 |
6.7 3 |
1.9 0 |
14.9 | |||
Noxa/La Vanguardia[p 24] | 18–23 Nov 2009 | 1,000 | ? | 28.8 13 |
30.1 13 |
17.4 7/8 |
11.0 4/5 |
7.5 3 |
3.9 0 |
1.3 | |||
2009 EP election[5] | 7 Jun 2009 | N/A | 40.5 | 32.7 15 |
21.7 10 |
20.7 9 |
8.0 3 |
8.4 4 |
0.4 0 |
11.0 | |||
CiU[p 25] | 10–23 Mar 2009 | ? | ? | 26.9 13 |
32.8 15 |
14.0 6 |
8.6 4 |
7.6 3 |
– | 5.9 | |||
2008 general election[6] | 9 Mar 2008 | N/A | 72.2 | 42.8 18 |
20.7 9 |
18.3 8 |
6.4 3 |
7.0 3 |
0.9 0 |
22.1 | |||
2007 municipal election | 27 May 2007 | N/A | 49.6 | 29.9 14 |
25.5 12 |
15.6 7 |
9.3 4 |
8.8 4 |
3.9 0 |
4.4 | |||
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Results
Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Convergence and Union (CiU) | 174,122 | 28.73 | +3.27 | 14 | +2 | |
Socialists' Party of Catalonia–Municipal Progress (PSC–PM) | 134,193 | 22.14 | –7.77 | 11 | –3 | |
People's Party (PP) | 104,475 | 17.24 | +1.63 | 9 | +2 | |
Initiative for Catalonia Greens–EUiA–Agreement (ICV–EUiA–E) | 62,979 | 10.39 | +1.04 | 5 | +1 | |
Unity for Barcelona–Republican Left–Rally (UpB–ERC–RI.cat–DCat) | 33,900 | 5.59 | –3.22 | 2 | –2 | |
Popular Unity Candidacy–Alternative for Barcelona (CUP–AxB) | 11,833 | 1.95 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 11,742 | 1.94 | –1.94 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank Seats–Citizens for Blank Votes (EB–CenB) | 10,115 | 1.67 | +1.29 | 0 | ±0 | |
Catalan Solidarity for Independence (SI) | 6,823 | 1.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens–European Green Group (EV–GVE) | 6,128 | 1.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Pirates of Catalonia (Pirata.cat) | 4,675 | 0.77 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 4,308 | 0.71 | +0.21 | 0 | ±0 | |
Platform for Catalonia (PxC) | 3,405 | 0.56 | +0.50 | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 1,593 | 0.26 | +0.14 | 0 | ±0 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 1,463 | 0.24 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Pensioners in Action Party (PDLPEA) | 1,382 | 0.23 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Barcelona of Neighborhoods (LBB) | 1,189 | 0.20 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Catalan People (PCPC) | 979 | 0.16 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Open Your Eyes Party (PATO) | 954 | 0.16 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Left Republican Party–Republican Left (PRE–IR) | 710 | 0.12 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 624 | 0.10 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Family and Life Party (PFiV) | 533 | 0.09 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 349 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 246 | 0.04 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 219 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 27,107 | 4.47 | +0.37 | |||
Total | 606,046 | 41 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 606,046 | 98.30 | –1.18 | |||
Invalid votes | 10,491 | 1.70 | +1.18 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 616,537 | 52.99 | +3.37 | |||
Abstentions | 547,057 | 47.01 | –3.37 | |||
Registered voters | 1,163,594 | |||||
Sources[7][8][9][10] |
References
- Opinion poll sources
- "Las encuestas a pie de urna confirman el descalabro del PSOE y consolidan la mayoría absoluta en Madrid". ABC (in Spanish). 22 May 2011.
- "Vuelco en Barcelona: el PP decide". ABC (in Spanish). 14 May 2011.
- "CiU se impondría al PSC por solo dos concejales en las municipales de BCN". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 15 May 2011.
- "Ficha técnica de las encuestas". Ajuntament de Barcelona (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2020.
- "Estimación de resultados". Ajuntament de Barcelona (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2020.
- "CIU quita la supremacía al PSC en Barcelona después de 32 años". El País (in Spanish). 15 May 2011.
- "Estimación de resultado electoral en Barcelona". El País (in Spanish). 15 May 2011.
- "CiU supera por primera vez al PSC en Barcelona". COPE (in Spanish). 9 May 2011.
- "Cambio de gobierno en Barcelona (Antena 3)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 9 May 2011.
- "CiU ganaría en Barcelona y UPN debería pactar con el PP para poder gobernar en Navarra". Antena 3 (in Spanish). 10 May 2011.
- "CiU augura que ganará en Barcelona por cinco concejales". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 5 May 2011.
- "Vuelco en Barcelona". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 3 May 2011.
- "Perspectiva de cambio en el Ayuntamiento de Barcelona (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 30 April 2011.
- "Preelectoral elecciones municipales 2011. Barcelona (Estudio nº 2866. Abril 2011)". CIS (in Spanish). May 2011.
- "El vértigo de perder Barcelona". El País (in Spanish). 5 May 2011.
- "Hereu sigue recortando distancias con Trias, según una encuesta del PSOE". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 7 April 2011.
- "El PSC estrecha la distancia con CiU en Barcelona (El Periódico)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 25 February 2011.
- "Trias voreja la majoria absoluta contra Hereu i gairebé empata contra Tura". El Periódico de Catalunya (in Catalan). 6 February 2011.
- "Ficha técnica" (PDF). El Periódico de Catalunya (in Spanish). 6 February 2011.
- "Tura reanima al PSC". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 17 January 2011.
- "CiU ganaría en el Ayuntamiento de Barcelona, pero sin mayoría (El Mundo)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 23 November 2010.
- "CiU roza la mayoría absoluta en Barcelona (sondeo propio)". Electómetro (in Spanish). 16 June 2010.
- "CiU da el vuelco". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 30 May 2010.
- "Máxima igualdad". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). 29 November 2009.
- "Un sondeo de CiU otorga la Alcaldía de Barcelona a Trias". El Economista (in Spanish). 5 April 2009.
- Other
- "General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 December 2016.
- "Representation of the people Institutional Act". www.juntaelectoralcentral.es. Central Electoral Commission. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
- "Regulation of the Basis of Local Regimes Law of 1985". Law No. 7 of 2 April 1985. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 August 2017.
- "Election Results. Parliament of Catalonia Election 2010". gencat.cat (in Catalan). Generalitat of Catalonia. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. European Parliament. June 2009. Barcelona Municipality". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2008. Barcelona Municipality". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
- "Election Results. Municipal Elections 2011. Barcelona". gencat.cat (in Catalan). Generalitat of Catalonia. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
- "Local election results, 22 May 2011, in Barcelona, Burgos, Cáceres, Cádiz, Cantabria, Castellón, Ciudad Real, Córdoba, A Coruña, Cuenca, Girona, Granada, Guadalajara, Gipuzkoa, Huelva, Huesca and Jaén provinces" (PDF). www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
- "Electoral Results Consultation. Municipal. May 2011. Barcelona Municipality". www.infoelectoral.mir.es (in Spanish). Ministry of the Interior. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
- "Municipal elections in Barcelona since 1979". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 30 September 2017.