10,000

10,000 (ten thousand) is the natural number following 9,999 and preceding 10,001.

9999 10000 10001
0 [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]] [[{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}*1000}} (number)|{{#ifeq:{{{1}}}|10|→|{{#expr:{{{1}}}*{{{factor}}}}}k}}]]
Cardinalten thousand
Ordinal10000th
(ten thousandth)
Numeral systemdecamillesimal
Factorization24 × 54
Greek numeral
Roman numeralX
Unicode symbol(s)X, ↂ
Greek prefixmyria-
Latin prefixdecamilli-
Binary100111000100002
Ternary1112011013
Quaternary21301004
Quinary3100005
Senary1141446
Octal234208
Duodecimal595412
Hexadecimal271016
Vigesimal150020
Base 367PS36

Name

Many languages have a specific word for this number: in Ancient Greek it is μύριοι (the etymological root of the word myriad in English), in Aramaic ܪܒܘܬܐ, in Hebrew רבבה [revava], in Chinese 萬/万 (Mandarin wàn, Cantonese maan6, Hokkien bān), in Japanese 万/萬 [man], in Khmer ម៉ឺន [meun], in Korean 만/萬 [man], in Russian тьма [t'ma], in Vietnamese vạn, in Thai หมื่น [meun], in Malayalam പതിനായിരം [patinayiram], and in Malagasy alina.[1] In many of these languages, it often denotes a very large but indefinite number.[2]

The Greek root was used in early versions of the metric system in the form of the decimal prefix myria-.

The number 10000 can also be written 10,000 (UK and US), 10.000 (Europe mainland), 10 000 (transition metric), or 10•000 (with the dot raised to the middle of the zeroes; metric).

In mathematics

In science

In time

In other fields

  • In art,
  • In currency,
  • In distances,
    • 10 km, 10,000 m, or 1 E+4 m is equal to:
      • 1 Scandinavian mil
      • about 6.2137 English miles
      • side of square with area 100 km2
      • radius of a circle with area 100 π km2 ≈ 314.159 km2
  • In films,
  • In finance, on March 29, 1999, the Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 10006.78 which was the first time the index closed above the 10,000 mark.
  • In futurology, Stewart Brand in Visions of the Future: The 10,000-Year Library proposes a museum built around a 10,000 year clock as an idea for assuring that vital information survives future crashes of civilizations.
  • In games,
    • Ten Thousand is one name of a dice game that is also called farkle.
  • In game shows, The $10,000 Pyramid ran on television from 1973 to 1974
  • In history,
    • Army of 10,000 Sixty Day Troops, 1862–1863. American Civil War
    • The Army of the Ten Thousand were a group of Ancient Greek mercenaries who marched against Artaxerxes II of Persia.
    • The Goddess can appear as the Lady of the Ten Thousand Names, as did Isis who was called Isis of Ten Thousand Names
    • the Persian Immortals were also called the Ten Thousand or 10,000 Immortals, so named because their number of 10,000 was immediately re-established after every loss.
    • The 10,000 Day War: Vietnam by Michael Maclear ISBN 0-312-79094-5 also alternate titles The ten thousand day war: Vietnam, 1945–1975 (10,000 days is 27.4 years)
    • Tomb of Ten Thousand Soldiers – defeat of the Tang dynasty army of China in the Nanzhao kingdom in 751
    • In Islamic history, 10,000 is the number of besieging forces led by Muhammad's adversary, Abu Sufyan, during the Battle of the Trench
    • 10,000 is the number of Muhammad's soldiers during the conquest of Mecca
  • In language,
  • In literature,
    • Man'yōshū (万葉集 Man'yōshū, Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves) is the oldest existing, and most highly revered, collection of Japanese poetry
    • Ten Thousand a Year 1839 by Samuel Warren
    • Ten Thousand a Year 1883?. A drama, in three acts. Adapted from the celebrated novel of the same name, by the author of the Diary of a Physician, and arranged for the stage by Richard Brinsley Peake
    • Anabasis, by the Greek writer Xenophon (431–360 B.C.), about the Army of the Ten Thousand – Greek mercenaries taking part in the expedition of Cyrus the Younger, a Persian prince, against his brother, King Artaxerxes II
    • The Ten Thousand: A Novel of Ancient Greece by Michael Curtis Ford. 2001. ISBN 0-312-26946-3 Historic fiction about the Army of the Ten Thousand
    • The World of the Ten Thousand Things: Poems 19801990 by Charles Wright ISBN 0-374-29293-0 ISBN 0-374-52326-6
    • Ten Thousand Lovers by Edeet Ravel ISBN 0-06-056562-4
  • In music,
  • In philosophy, Lao Zi writes about ten thousand things in the Tao Te Ching In Taoism, the "10,000 Things" is a term meaning all of phenomenal reality.
  • In piphilology, ten thousand is the current world record for the number of digits of pi memorized by a human being.
  • In psychology, Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted, or what's in a dream: a scientific and practical, by Miller, Gustavus Hindman (1857–1929). Project Gutenberg[9]
  • In religion,
  • In software,
    • the Year 10,000 problem is the collective name for all potential software bugs that will emerge as the need to express years with five digits arises.
  • In sports,
    • In athletics, 10,000 metres, 10 kilometres, 10 km, or 10K (6.2 miles) is the final standard track event in a long-distance track event and a distance in other racing events such as running, cycling and skiing.
    • In bicycle racing, annual Tour of 10,000 Lakes Stage Race in Minneapolis
    • In baseball, on July 15, 2007, the Philadelphia Phillies became the first team in professional sports history to lose 10,000 games.

Selected numbers in the range 10001–19999

10001 to 10999

11000 to 11999

  • 11025 – sum of the cubes of the first 14 positive integers
  • 11083 – palindromic prime in 2 consecutive bases: 23 (KLK23) and 24 (J5J24)
  • 11111 – repdigit
  • 11311 – palindromic prime
  • 11340 – Harshad number in bases 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15 and 16
  • 11377 – Smarandache reverse power summation number
  • 11353 – star prime[15]
  • 11368 – pentagonal pyramidal number[11]
  • 11410weird number[18]
  • 11411 – palindromic prime in base 10
  • 11424 – Harshad number in bases 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15 and 16
  • 11440 – square pyramidal number[16]
  • 11480 – tetrahedral number[21]
  • 11605 – smallest integer to start a run of five consecutive integers with the same number of divisors
  • 11690 – weird number[18]
  • 11719 – cuban prime,[14] twin prime with 11717
  • 11726 – octahedral number[17]
  • 11826 – smallest number whose square (algebra) is pandigital but lacks zeros.
  • 11953 – palindromic prime in bases 7 (465647) and 30 (D8D30)

12000 to 12999

  • 12000 - 12,000 of each of the twelve tribes of Israel made up the 144,000 servants of God who were 'sealed' according to the Book of Revelation in the New Testament [26]
  • 12097 – cuban prime[14]
  • 12110 – weird number[18]
  • 12167 – 233
  • 12198 – semi-meandric number[27]
  • 12285 – amicable number with 14595
  • 12287Thabit number
  • 12321 – palindromic square
  • 12341 – tetrahedral number[21]
  • 12407 - cited on QI as the smallest uninteresting positive integer in terms of arithmetical mathematics.[notes 1][28]
  • 12421 – palindromic prime
  • 12496 – smallest sociable number
  • 12529 – square pyramidal number[16]
  • 12530weird number[18]
  • 12670 – weird number[18]
  • 12721 – palindromic prime
  • 12726Ruth–Aaron pair
  • 12758 – largest number that cannot be expressed as the sum of distinct cubes
  • 12765 – Finnish internet meme; the code accompanying no-prize caps in a Coca-Cola bottle top prize contest. Often spelled out yksikaksiseitsemänkuusiviisi, ei voittoa, "one – two – seven – six – five, no prize").
  • 12769 – 1132, palindromic in base 3
  • 12821 – palindromic prime

13000 to 13999

  • 13244 – tetrahedral number[21]
  • 13267 – cuban prime[14]
  • 13131 – octahedral number[17]
  • 13331 – palindromic prime
  • 13370weird number[18]
  • 13510 – weird number[18]
  • 13581 – Padovan number[13]
  • 13669 – cuban prime[14]
  • 13685 – square pyramidal number[16]
  • 13790 – weird number[18]
  • 13792 – largest number that is not a sum of 16 fourth powers
  • 13820 – meandric number, open meandric number
  • 13824 – 243
  • 13831 – palindromic prime
  • 13860Pell number[29]
  • 13930 – weird number[18]
  • 13931 – palindromic prime
  • 13950 – pentagonal pyramidal number[11]

14000 to 14999

  • 14190 – tetrahedral number[21]
  • 14200 – number of n-Queens Problem solutions for n – 12
  • 14341 – palindromic prime
  • 14400 – sum of the cubes of the first 15 positive integers
  • 14641 – 114, palindromic square (base 10)
  • 14644 – octahedral number[17]
  • 14701Markov number[25]
  • 14741 – palindromic prime
  • 14770weird number[18]
  • 14595 – amicable number with 12285
  • 14884 – 1222, palindromic square in base 11
  • 14910 – square pyramidal number[16]

15000 to 15999

16000 to 16999

17000 to 17999

  • 17163 – the largest number that is not the sum of the squares of distinct primes
  • 17272 – weird number[18]
  • 17296 – amicable number with 18416[39]
  • 17344Kaprekar number[40]
  • 17471 – palindromic prime
  • 17570 – weird number[18]
  • 17575 – square pyramidal number[16]
  • 17576 – 263, palindromic in base 5
  • 17689 – 1332, palindromic in base 11
  • 17711 – Fibonacci number[24]
  • 17971 – palindromic prime
  • 17990weird number[18]
  • 17991 – Padovan number[13]

18000 to 18999

  • 18010 – octahedral number[17]
  • 18181 – palindromic prime, strobogrammatic prime[33]
  • 18410 – weird number[18]
  • 18416 – amicable number with 17296[41]
  • 18481 – palindromic prime
  • 18496 – sum of the cubes of the first 16 positive integers
  • 18600harmonic divisor number[42]
  • 18620 – harmonic divisor number[42]
  • 18785 – Leyland number[35]
  • 18830 – weird number[18]
  • 18970 – weird number[18]

19000 to 19999

  • 19019 – square pyramidal number[16]
  • 19390 – weird number[18]
  • 19391 – palindromic prime
  • 19441 – cuban prime[14]
  • 19455 – smallest integer that cannot be expressed as a sum of fewer than 548 ninth powers
  • 19513 – tribonacci number[20]
  • 19531 – repunit prime in base 5
  • 19600 – 1402, tetrahedral number
  • 19609 – first prime followed by a prime gap of over fifty
  • 19670weird number[18]
  • 19683 – 39
  • 19871 – octahedral number[17]
  • 19891 – palindromic prime
  • 19927 – cuban prime[14]
  • 19991 – palindromic prime

See also

  • Mathematics portal

Notes

  1. On the basis that it did not then (November 2011) appear in Sloane's On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences.

References

  1. http://malagasyword.org/bins/teny2/alina
  2. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/myriad (Merriam-Webster's Online Dictionary)
  3. Climate Timeline Information Tool
  4. http://www.infoworld.com/article/04/07/28/HNnasalinux_1.html news
  5. "NASA Project: Columbia". Archived from the original on 2005-04-08. Retrieved 2005-02-15.
  6. Brewster, David (1830). The Edinburgh Encyclopædia. 12. Edinburgh, UK: William Blackwood, John Waugh, John Murray, Baldwin & Cradock, J. M. Richardson. p. 494. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  7. Brewster, David (1832). The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia. 12 (1st American ed.). Joseph and Edward Parker. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  8. Dingler, Johann Gottfried (1823). Polytechnisches Journal (in German). 11. Stuttgart, Germany: J.W. Gotta'schen Buchhandlung. Retrieved 2015-10-09.
  9. https://www.gutenberg.org/etext/926 : Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted
  10. "Sloane's A002182 : Highly composite numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  11. "Sloane's A002411 : Pentagonal pyramidal numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  12. "Sloane's A003261 : Woodall numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  13. "Sloane's A000931 : Padovan sequence". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-11.
  14. "Sloane's A002407 : Cuban primes". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  15. "Sloane's A083577 : Prime star numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  16. "Sloane's A000330 : Square pyramidal numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  17. "Sloane's A005900 : Octahedral numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  18. "Sloane's A006037 : Weird numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  19. "Sloane's A002997 : Carmichael numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  20. "Sloane's A000073 : Tribonacci numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  21. "Sloane's A000292 : Tetrahedral numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  22. "Sloane's A000078 : Tetranacci numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  23. "Sloane's A001190 : Wedderburn-Etherington numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  24. "Sloane's A000045 : Fibonacci numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  25. "Sloane's A002559 : Markoff (or Markov) numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  26. Revelation 7:4-8
  27. "Sloane's A000682 : Semimeanders". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  28. Host: Stephen Fry; Panellists: Alan Davies, Al Murray, Dara Ó Briain and Sandi Toksvig (11 November 2011). "Inland Revenue". QI. Series I. Episode 10. London, England. 19:55 minutes in. BBC. BBC Two.
  29. "Sloane's A000129 : Pell numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  30. "Sloane's A112643 : Odd and squarefree abundant numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  31. "Sloane's A051015 : Zeisel numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  32. "Sloane's A001006 : Motzkin numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  33. "Sloane's A007597 : Strobogrammatic primes". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  34. "Sloane's A091516 : Primes of the form 4^n - 2^(n+1) - 1". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  35. "Sloane's A076980 : Leyland numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  36. "Sloane's A093069 : a(n) = (2^n + 1)^2 - 2". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  37. "Sloane's A000108 : Catalan numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  38. "Sloane's A088164 : Wolstenholme primes". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  39. Higgins, Peter (2008). Number Story: From Counting to Cryptography. New York: Copernicus. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-84800-000-1.
  40. "Sloane's A006886 : Kaprekar numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
  41. Higgins, ibid.
  42. "Sloane's A001599 : Harmonic or Ore numbers". The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. OEIS Foundation. Retrieved 2016-06-15.
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