Ōoku: The Inner Chambers

Ōoku: The Inner Chambers (大奥, Ōoku) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Fumi Yoshinaga. The plot follows an alternate history of early modern Japan in which an unknown disease kills most of the male population, leading to a matriarchal society in which the Ōoku becomes a harem of men serving the now female shōgun.

Ōoku: The Inner Chambers
First English edition of Ōoku: The Inner Chambers, as published by Viz Media
大奥
(Ōoku)
GenreAlternate history,[1] romance, science fiction[2]
Manga
Written byFumi Yoshinaga
Published byHakusensha
English publisher
MagazineMelody
DemographicShoujo
Original runSeptember 29, 2005 – present
Volumes18
Live-action film
Directed byFuminori Kaneko
ReleasedOctober 1, 2010 (2010-10-01)
Television drama
Ōoku: Arikoto Iemitsu Hen
Directed byFuminori Kaneko
Written byMinako Kamiyama
Original run October 2012 – December 2012
Episodes10
Live-action film
Ōoku: Emonnosuke Tsunayoshi Hen
Directed byFuminori Kaneko
Written byMinako Kamiyama
ReleasedDecember 22, 2012 (2012-12-22)

The manga has been serialized in Hakusensha's josei magazine Melody since 2005. Hakusensha has released seventeen tankōbon volumes to date, starting in September 29, 2005. The manga is licensed in North America by Viz Media and in Taiwan by Sharp Point Press. In addition to winning an Excellence Prize at the 2006 Japan Media Arts Festival[3] and a special prize at The Japanese Association of Feminist Science Fiction and Fantasy's fifth annual Sense of Gender Awards in 2005,[4] the manga was nominated for the first annual Manga Taishō in 2008[5] and three times for the Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize[6][7][8] before winning the Grand Prize in April 2009.[9] It was adapted into a live action film in 2010 and it was adapted into a drama series and another live action film in 2012.[10]

On April 2020, it was announced that Ōoku has entered its final arc.[11] On June 2020, it was announced that the manga will end in Winter 2021.[12]

Plot

In an alternative timeline of feudal Japan, a strange disease that only affects men has caused a massive reduction of male population, thus women have to pick up men's jobs, changing the social structure. Now, after 80 years of the initial outbreak and current man:woman ratio of 1:4, Japan has become completely matriarchal, with women holding important political positions and men being their consort. Only the most powerful woman—head of Tokugawa shogunate—can keep a harem of handsome yet unproductive men, known as "Ooku."

Media

Manga

Viz has stated the manga is "coming out in Japan at a rate of only one volume per year, with a projected ten volumes."[13] Pancha Diaz, Fumi Yoshinaga's editor at Viz Media, explained that Ōoku was chosen to be "part of the Viz Signature line of manga" because "they’re manga that don’t easily fit into the shojo [for young girls] or shonen [for young boys] projected market, which might appeal to older readers. Books that might interest people who like American comics but avoid manga due to preconceptions. [Viz Media] wanted them to have a different presentation, to look a little different. Lots of manga are meant to be read very quickly, almost like a static cartoon, but these are meant to be savored. That’s why we chose the larger size—to signal that to the audience."[13]

The manga is licensed in French by Kana and in Taiwan by Sharp Point Press.[14][15]

No.Original release dateOriginal ISBNEnglish release dateEnglish ISBN
1 October 4, 2005[16]ISBN 4-59-214301-9August 18, 2009[17]ISBN 1-4215-2747-2
  • Chapter One
  • Chapter Two
  • Chapter Three
  • Chapter Four
  • End Notes
A young man, Mizuno Yunoshin, from a poor family resolves to give his sister a dowry by joining the inner chambers of the shōgun, a seven-year-old girl, leaving his childhood sweetheart behind to hopefully find a husband. He adjusts to the life of the Ooku with the assistance of Sugishita, including the advances of his superiors there. The shōgun dies and a new shōgun who is thrifty but who does not know the customs, Yoshimune takes power. Mizuno rises in the ranks to be in the group of men from whom Yoshimune can take a lover. She approves of his simple attire and chooses him to be her first lover, a position that customarily ensures his death. The morning after, he is taken to the woods to be executed, but is spared by Yoshimune, who gives him a new name and some money and tells him where his still-unmarried childhood sweetheart is. Yoshimune meets a Dutch ambassador by dressing in men's clothes and hiding behind a screen. She violates protocol by speaking within his hearing. Later, she discusses with her friend the customs of naming. Yoshimune later dismisses all the young men of the inner chambers, telling them to marry, and arranges for Sugishita to be in the pool of men from whom she can take a lover, and takes him as a personal attendant. Yoshimune seeks out the oldest member of the Ooku, who she suspects may know more about the strange customs, and he gives her a book called "Chronicle of a Dying Day".
2 December 4, 2006[18]ISBN 4-59-214302-7December 15, 2009[19]ISBN 1-4215-2748-0
  • Chapter Five
  • Chapter Six
  • Chapter Seven
  • Chapter Eight
  • Chapter Nine
  • End Notes
3 December 25, 2007[20]ISBN 978-4-592-14303-1April 20, 2010[21]ISBN 1-4215-2749-9
  • Chapter Ten
  • Chapter Eleven
  • Chapter Twelve
  • Chapter Thirteen
  • Chapter Fourteen
  • End Notes
4 December 24, 2008[22]ISBN 978-4-592-14304-8August 17, 2010[23]ISBN 1-4215-3169-0
  • Chapter Fifteen
  • Chapter Sixteen
  • Chapter Seventeen
  • Chapter Eighteen
  • End Notes
5 October 5, 2009[24]ISBN 978-4-592-14305-5December 21, 2010[25]ISBN 1-4215-3669-2
  • Chapter Nineteen
  • Chapter Twenty
  • Chapter Twenty-One
  • Chapter Twenty-Two
  • End Notes
6 August 28, 2010[26]ISBN 978-4-592-14306-2July 19, 2011[27]ISBN 1-4215-3961-6
  • Chapter Twenty-Three
  • Chapter Twenty-Four
  • Chapter Twenty-Five
  • Chapter Twenty-Six
  • End Notes
7 June 28, 2011[28]ISBN 978-4-592-14307-9July 17, 2012[29]ISBN 978-1-4215-4220-1
  • Chapter Twenty-Seven
  • Chapter Twenty-Eight
  • Chapter Twenty-Nine
  • Chapter Thirty
  • End Notes
8 September 28, 2012[30]ISBN 978-4-592-14308-6September 17, 2013[31]ISBN 978-1-4215-5482-2
  • Chapter Thirty-One
  • Chapter Thirty-Two
  • Chapter Thirty-Three
  • Chapter Thirty-Four
  • Chapter Thirty-Five
  • End Notes
9 December 3, 2012[32]ISBN 978-4-592-14309-3January 21, 2014[33]ISBN 1-4215-5877-7
10 October 28, 2013[34]ISBN 978-4-592-14310-9November 18, 2014[35]ISBN 1-4215-7242-7
11 August 28, 2014[36]ISBN 978-4-592-14545-5November 17, 2015[37]ISBN 978-1-4215-7979-5
12 June 26, 2015[38]ISBN 978-4-592-14546-2November 15, 2016[39]ISBN 978-1-4215-8643-4
13 April 28, 2016[40]ISBN 978-4-592-14547-9November 21, 2017[41]ISBN 978-1-4215-9215-2
14 February 28, 2017[42]ISBN 978-4-592-14548-6November 20, 2018[43]ISBN 978-1-4215-9775-1
15 December 28, 2017[44]ISBN 978-4-592-14549-3May 21, 2019[45]ISBN 978-1-9747-0316-6
16 October 29, 2018[46]ISBN 978-4-592-16276-6December 17, 2019[47]ISBN 978-1-9747-0840-6
17 August 28, 2019[48]ISBN 978-4-592-16277-3August 18, 2020ISBN 978-1-9747-1488-9
18 June 26, 2020ISBN 978-4-592-16278-0-—

Film

Fuminori Kaneko is the director of a live-action adaptation of the manga entitled Ooku Danjo Gyakuten (one English translation of the title being Lady Shōgun and her Men), specifically of the Yoshimune and Mizuno arc.[49] Filming began in the spring of 2010,[50] and the film opened on October 1, 2010.[51] Kazunari Ninomiya played the role of Yuunoshin Mizuno, a new addition to the shōgun's harem, and Kou Shibasaki played Shōgun Yoshimune.[52]

Drama

A ten episode drama, 大奥〜誕生［有功・家光篇］ aired on TBS between October 12, 2012 - December 14, 2012, starring Masato Sakai and Mikako Tabe. The screenwriter was Yumiko Kamiyama.[53] It achieved an audience share of between 7.0% and 11.6% during its first airing.[54] Masato Sakai won a prize in the Galaxy Award for his part in this drama and another work of his.[55]

Reception

It was nominated for the first annual Manga Taishō in 2008.[5] It was nominated for the Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize three years in a row from 2007 to 2009 [6][7][8] before it won the Grand Prize in April 2009.[9] Previously, the manga also won an Excellence Prize in the 2006 Japan Media Arts Festival[3] and special prize in The Japanese Association of Feminist Science Fiction and Fantasy's fifth annual Sense of Gender Awards in 2005.[4] In January 2010, The American Library Association's Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA) division listed first volume of VIZ Media version of Ōoku: The Inner Chambers in the 2010 Top Ten Great Graphic Novels for Teens list.[56] The fourth volume of Ōoku: The Inner Chambers was ranked 5th on the Tohan charts between December 23, 2008 and January 5, 2009[57] and ranked 24th on the Tohan charts between January 6 and 12, 2009.[58] The manga won the 2009 James Tiptree Jr. Award, which is awarded to science fiction works which expand or explore one's understanding of gender.[59] In January 2011, the manga won 56th Shogakukan Manga Award in Girls' Category.[60] The seventh volume of the manga sold around 167,000 copies in its debut week and reached No. 1 on the Japan's Oricon weekly comic ranking for the first time in July 2011.[61]

In a review of the first volume, Casey Brienza of Anime News Network stated that "the manga is the perfect marriage of stylistic shortcomings to appropriate subject matter—the beautiful costumes are important players and plot points throughout the story, and the lack of character expression matches a world of intensely ritualized social interaction perfectly. Furthermore, while Yoshinaga isn't know[n] for her gorgeously rendered settings, artistic assistants provide much needed background detail and atmosphere."[62] Holly Ellingwood describes the manga as a "fascinating study of 'what if'", and praises Viz's presentation of the manga.[63] Ysabet Reinhardt MacFarlane found it difficult to connect with the characters in the first volume.[64] Katherine Dacey criticised the English translation of the manga, finding it awkwardly juxtaposed faux-old-English with modern language, and enjoyed the characterisation of Yoshimune.[65] She found the second volume more engaging than the first, but found the language distracting.[66] Carlo Santos of Anime News Network enjoyed the artwork which shows the period detail, but disliked the lack of character development in the second volume and the English translation.[67]

Leroy Douresseaux wrote that by the sixth volume, the focus of the series was much more on character drama and the political climate than on gender roles.[68]

References
  1. Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 18, 2010). "Ōoku: The Inner Chambers Wins Tiptree Award". Anime News Network. Retrieved November 28, 2019.
  2. "The Official Website for Ôoku: The Inner Chambers". Viz Media. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
  3. "Ōoku". Japan Media Arts Festival. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  4. "Gender-SF 2005 SoG Awards: Yoshinaga Fumi". The Japanese Association of Feminist.
  5. "12 Titles Nominated for 1st Ever Manga Taisho Awards (Updated)". Anime News Network. 2008-01-23. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  6. "Tezuka Cultural Prize Nominees for Manga Announced". Anime News Network. 2007-04-30. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  7. "12th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize Nominees Announced". Anime News Network. 2008-03-14. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  8. "13th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize Nominees Announced". Anime News Network. 2009-03-05. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  9. "13th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize Winners Announced". Anime News Network. 2009-04-19. Retrieved 2009-04-19.
  10. "Ōoku: The Inner Chambers Manga Gets Live-Action TV Drama, 2nd Film". Anime News Network. 2012-01-16. Retrieved 2012-03-27.
  11. https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2020-04-27/ooku-the-inner-chambers-alternate-history-manga-enters-final-arc/.159024
  12. https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2020-06-26/ooku-the-inner-chambers-alternate-history-manga-to-end-in-winter/.161136
  13. Fitzsimons, Kate (July 20, 2009). "Relationships and Preconceptions: Fumi Yoshinaga's Ooku". Publishers Weekly. Archived from the original on 2009-10-30. Retrieved 2009-08-13.
  14. "Le Pavillon des hommes tome 1" (in French). Kana. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  15. 大奧(01) (in Chinese). Sharp Point Press. Retrieved October 4, 2009.
  16. 大奥 1 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  17. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 1". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  18. 大奥 2 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  19. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 2". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  20. 大奥 3 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  21. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 3". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  22. 大奥 4 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  23. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 4". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  24. 大奥 5 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  25. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 5". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  26. 大奥 6 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  27. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 6". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  28. 大奥 7 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  29. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 7". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  30. 大奥 8 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  31. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 8". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  32. 大奥 9 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  33. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 9". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  34. 大奥 10 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 4, 2014.
  35. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 10". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  36. 大奥 11 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  37. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 11". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  38. 大奥 12 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  39. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 12". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  40. 大奥 13 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  41. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 13". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  42. 大奥 14 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  43. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 14". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  44. 大奥 15 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  45. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 15". Viz Media. Retrieved April 30, 2019.
  46. 大奥 16 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  47. "Ôoku: The Inner Chambers, Volume 16". Viz Media. Retrieved November 11, 2019.
  48. 大奥 17 (in Japanese). Hakusensha. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  49. "Ōoku: The Inner Chamber Manga Gets Live-Action Film". Anime News Network. 2009-04-09. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  50. よしながふみ「大奥」実写映画化！来春クランクイン (in Japanese). news.livedoor.com. Retrieved 2009-11-03.
  51. 大奥 (in Japanese). Ohoku. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  52. "Arashi's Kazunari Ninomiya, Kou Shibasaki Star in Ōoku Film". Anime News Network. 2010-06-07. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  53. http://www.tbscontents.com/en/program/ooku
  54. http://www.sponichi.co.jp/entertainment/yomimono/drama/2012/ohoku2012/index.html
  55. http://www.houkon.jp/galaxy/50nyushou.html
  56. "2010 Top Ten Great Graphic Novels for Teens". Yalsa. 2010-01-20. Retrieved 2010-01-26.
  57. "Japanese Comic Ranking, December 23-January 5". Anime News Network. 2009-01-07. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  58. "Japanese Comic Ranking, January 6–12". Anime News Network. 2009-01-14. Retrieved 2009-04-15.
  59. "2009 Winners - James Tiptree, Jr. Literary Award Council". James Tiptree, Jr. Award. Archived from the original on 2010-06-19. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  60. "56th Shogakukan Manga Award Winners Announced". Retrieved 2011-01-22.
  61. ［大奥］最新7巻が初のコミック部門首位　オリコン週間本ランキング. Mycom Journal (in Japanese). Mainichi Communications Inc. July 7, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
  62. Brienza, Casey (August 12, 2009). "Ōoku: The Inner Chamber GN 1". Anime News Network. Retrieved 2009-08-12.
  63. Ellingwood, Holly (2009-08-16). "Ooku: The Inner Chambers Vol. 1 (Advance Review)". activeanime.com. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  64. MacFarlane, Ysabet Reinhardt. "Ōoku: The Inner Chambers v1 Review". Mangalife.com. Archived from the original on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  65. Dacey, Katherine (2009-09-15). "Ooku: The Inner Chambers, Vol. 1". The Manga Critic. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  66. Dacey, Katherine. "Short Takes: Detroit Metal City, Jormungand, and Ooku: The Inner Chambers". The Manga Critic. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  67. Santos, Carlo (2010-06-07). "The Guilded Age - Right Turn Only!!". Anime News Network. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
  68. Ooku: The Inner Chambers Volume 6
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.