Łomża Governorate

Łomża Governorate (Russian: Ломжская губерния; Polish: Gubernia łomżyńska) was an administrative unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland with seat in Łomża.

Łomża Governorate
Ломжская Губерния
Gubernia łomżyńska
Governorate of Russian Empire
1867–1914
Coat of arms

Łomża Governorate (in light pink)
CapitalŁomża
Area
  Coordinates53°10′N 22°5′E
History 
 Established
1867
 Disestablished
1914
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Augustów Governorate
Płock Governorate
Bialystok-Grodno District

History

In 1867 territories of the Augustów Governorate and the Płock Governorate were divided into a smaller Płock Governorate, Suwałki Governorate (consisting mostly of the Augustów Governorate territories) and a recreated Łomża Governorate.

In 1893, a small amount of territory was transferred from the Łomża Governorate to the Warsaw Governorate.

Governors

  • 1893–95 Reinhold Roman von Essen (1836–95)

Administrative divisions

It was divided into seven counties:

County County Seat Major Towns
Kolneński County Kolno JedwabnoStawiski
Łomża County Łomża NowogródŚniadowoWiznaZambrów
Maków County Maków KrasnosielcRóżan
Wysokie Mazowieckie County Mazowieck CiechanowiecSokołyTykocin
Ostrołęka County Ostrołęka Myszyniec
Ostrów County Ostrów AndrzejewoBrokCzyżewNur
Szczuczyn County Szczuczyn GrajewoRadziłówRajgródWąsosz

Language

  • By the Imperial census of 1897.[1] In bold are languages spoken by more people than the state language.
Language Number percentage (%) males females
Polish 448,065 77.3 220,787 227,278
Yiddish 91,236 15.74 44,669 46,567
Russian 27,941 4.82 25,233 2,708
German 4,651 0.8 2,387 2,264
Ukrainian 3,832 0.66 3750 82
Latvian 2,509 0.43 2,502 7
Other[2] 1,336 0.23 1,137 199
Persons
that didn't name
their native language
14 >0.01 7 7
Total 579,592 100 300,487 279,105

References and notes

  1. Language Statistics of 1897 (in Russian)
  2. Languages, number of speakers which in all gubernia were less than 1000
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