Winston cone

A Winston cone is a non-imaging light collector in the shape of an off-axis parabola of revolution[1][2] with a reflective inner surface. It concentrates the light passing through a relatively large entrance aperture through a smaller exit aperture.[3] The collection of incoming rays is maximized by allowing off-axis rays to make multiple reflections before reaching the exit aperture. Winston cones are used to concentrate light from a large area onto a smaller photodetector or photomultiplier. They are widely used for measurements in the far infrared portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in part because there are no suitable materials to form lenses in the range.[4]

Winston cones take their name from their inventor, the physicist Roland Winston.

References

  1. ↑ Eric W. Weisstein (1996). "Winston Cone".
  2. ↑ Stefano Perasso (2012-06-16). "Winston Cones for a Cylindrical WCD".
  3. ↑ Fernow, Richard Clinton (1989). Introduction to experimental particle physics. Cambridge University Press. p. 160. ISBN 0-521-37940-7.
  4. ↑ Hanel, R. A. (2003). Exploration of the solar system by infrared remote sensing (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 160. ISBN 0-521-81897-4.

See also


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