Wall Street Journal prime rate

The Wall Street Journal Prime Rate (WSJ Prime Rate) is a measure of the U.S. prime rate, defined by The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) as "The base rate on corporate loans posted by at least 70% of the 10 largest U.S. banks." It is not the "best" rate offered by banks. It should not be confused with the federal funds rate set by the Federal Reserve, though these two rates often move in tandem.

The print edition of the WSJ is generally the official source of the prime rate. The Wall Street Journal prime rate is considered a trailing economic indicator. Many (if not most) lenders specify this as their source of this index and set their prime rates according to the rates published in the Wall Street Journal. Because most consumer interest rates are based upon the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate, when this rate changes, most consumers can expect to see the interest rates of credit cards, auto loans and other consumer debt change.

The prime rate does not change at regular intervals. It changes only when the nation's "largest banks" decide on the need to raise, or lower, their "base rate." The prime rate may not change for years, but it has also changed several times in a single year.

Historical data for the WSJ prime rate

1990-1999
Date of Change Prime Rate
1991 
2-Jan-919.50%
1-Feb-919.00-9.50
5-Feb-919.00
21-Feb-918.75-9.00 (BofA)
24-Apr-919.00
1-May-918.50
13-Sep-918.00
6-Nov-917.50
23-Dec-916.50
1992 
02-Jul-926.00%
1994 
24-Mar-946.25%
19-Apr-946.75
18-May-947.25
16-Aug-947.75
15-Nov-948.50
1995 
1-Feb-959.00%
7-Jul-958.75%
20-Dec-958.50%
1996 
31-Jan-968.25%
1997 
27-Mar-978.50%
1998 
30-Sep-988.25%
16-Oct-988.00%
18-Nov-987.75%
1999 
01-Jul-998.00%
25-Aug-998.25%
17-Nov-998.50%
   
2000-2005
Date of Change Prime Rate
2000 
03-Feb-008.75%
22-Mar-009.00%
17-May-009.50%
2001 
04-Jan-019.00%
01-Feb-018.50%
21-Mar-018.00%
19-Apr-017.50%
16-May-017.00%
28-Jun-016.75%
22-Aug-016.50%
18-Sep-016.00%
03-Oct-015.50%
07-Nov-015.00%
12-Dec-014.75%
2002 
07-Nov-024.25%
2003 
27-Jun-034.00%
2004 
01-Jul-044.25%
11-Aug-044.50%
22-Sep-044.75%
10-Nov-045.00%
14-Dec-045.25%
2005 
02-Feb-055.50%
22-Mar-055.75%
03-May-056.00%
30-Jun-056.25%
09-Aug-056.50%
20-Sep-056.75%
01-Nov-057.00%
13-Dec-057.25%
   
2006-pres
Date of Change Prime Rate
2006 
31-Jan-067.50%
28-Mar-067.75%
10-May-068.00%
29-Jun-068.25%
2007 
18-Sept-077.75%
31-Oct-077.50%
11-Dec-077.25%
2008 
22-Jan-086.50%
30-Jan-086.00%
18-Mar-085.25%
30-Apr-085.00%
08-Oct-084.50%
30-Oct-084.00%
16-Dec-083.25%
2015 
17-Dec-153.50%
2016 
15-Dec-163.75%
2017 
16-Mar-174.00%
15-Jun-174.25%
14-Dec-174.50%
2018 
22-Mar-184.75%
14-Jun-185.00%
27-Sep-18 5.25%

See also

References

    • Various editions of the Wall Street Journal
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