WISPR

Diagram of WISPR

The Wide-Field Imager for Solar Probe (WISPR) is an imaging instrument of the Parker Solar Probe mission to the Sun, launched in August 2018.[1] Imaging targets include visible light images of the corona, solar wind, shocks, solar ejecta, etc.[1] Development of WISPR was lead by the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory.[2] The Parker Solar Probe with WISPR on board was launched by a Delta IV Heavy on 12 August 2018 from Cape Canaveral, Florida.[3] WISPR is intended take advantage of the spacecraft proximity to the Sun, to take coronograph-style images of the Solar corona and features like coronal streamers, plumes, and mass ejections.[4] One of the goals is to better understand the structure of the Solar corona near the Sun.[5]

WISPR is designed to study the electron density and velocity structure of the corona.[6] The instrument field of view is planned to extend from 13 to 108 degrees away from the Sun, and does not directly image the Sun; the area of interest is a very wide field extending away from the Sun.[1]

WISPR includes two separate telescopes, each with a radiation-hardened CMOS imager with resolution of 2,000×2,000 pixels.[7] The CMOS sensors are an active pixel sensor type of detector.[8]

WISPR first light image was published in September 2018.[9]

Location of WISPR on the Parker Solar Probe

First light

On the right side, the it is from one of 2 cameras within WISPR, this one with a 40-degree field of view, and the right edge is 58.5 degrees from the center of Sun according to NASA.[10] The left side has a 58-degree field of view and reaches to160 degrees from the Sun.[11]

First light from WISPR (Wide-field Imager for Solar Probe)

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Looking at the Corona with WISPR on Parker Solar Probe". NASA/Goddard Media Studios. 16 April 2018. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  2. "NRL's Sun Imaging Telescopes Fly on NASA Parker Solar Probe". U.S. Navy. 10 August 2018. NNS180810-19. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  3. Brown, Geoffrey; Brown, Dwayne; Fox, Karen (12 August 2018). "Parker Solar Probe Launches on Historic Journey to Touch the Sun". Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory. Retrieved 13 August 2018.
  4. "NRL's sun imaging telescopes fly on NASA Parker Solar Probe". Retrieved 2018-10-07.
  5. "NRL's sun imaging telescopes fly on NASA Parker Solar Probe". Retrieved 2018-10-07.
  6. "Wide-Field Imager for Solar Probe Plus (WISPR)". U.S. Navy. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  7. "Wide-Field Imager for Solar Probe (WISPR)". SRI International. Retrieved 14 September 2018.
  8. Garner, Rob (2018-07-12). "Parker Solar Probe Instruments". NASA. Retrieved 2018-10-07.
  9. JHUAPL. "Illuminating First Light Data from Parker Solar Probe". Parker Solar Probe. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
  10. JHUAPL. "Illuminating First Light Data from Parker Solar Probe". Parker Solar Probe. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
  11. JHUAPL. "Illuminating First Light Data from Parker Solar Probe". Parker Solar Probe. Retrieved 2018-09-22.
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