University of Louisiana at Lafayette

University of Louisiana at Lafayette
Motto Fortiter, Feliciter, Fideliter
Motto in English
Boldly, Happily, Faithfully
Type Public
Established July 14, 1898[1]
Endowment $178.3 million[2]
President E. Joseph Savoie
Academic staff
776
Students 19,188 [3]
Undergraduates 15,870[3]
Postgraduates 1,638[3]
Location Lafayette, Louisiana, U.S.
Campus Urban
1,300 acres (5.3 km2)
Colors Vermilion and White[4]
         
Athletics NCAA Division I FBS
Sun Belt
Nickname Ragin' Cajuns
Affiliations UL System
APLU
SURA
Website www.louisiana.edu

The University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette, or UL) is a public research university in Lafayette, Louisiana. It has the largest enrollment within the nine-campus University of Louisiana System and has the second largest enrollment in Louisiana. As a nod to the Acadian French heritage of many of its students, the school sometimes uses the alternate name l'Université des Acadiens.

Founded in 1898 as an industrial school, the institution developed into a four-year university during the twentieth century and became known by its present name in 1999. UL Lafayette evolved into a national research university as noted by its Carnegie R2 categorization as a "Doctoral University: Higher Research Activity." It offers Louisiana's only Ph.D. in francophone studies, Louisiana's only master's of informatics, and Louisiana's only industrial design degree. The university has achieved several milestones in computer science, engineering and architecture. It is also home to a distinct College of the Arts.

History

One of the numerous live oaks planted on the campus.

Timeline

  • 1898 – State legislation passed allowing for creation of Southwestern Louisiana Industrial Institute (SLII).[5]
  • 1899 – Board of trustees established and donation of 25 acres of land by Girard family.
  • 1900 – Construction began and Dr. Edwin Stephens named president.
  • 1901 – SLII opened September 18 with 100 students and eight faculty members.
  • 1903 – 18 students were the first to graduate from SLII in two separate ceremonies.[6]
  • 1920 – Began a four-year course culminating with a bachelor of arts degree.
  • 1921 – SLII was changed into the Southwestern Louisiana Institute of Liberal and Technical Learning (SLI).[7]
  • 1960 – SLI became the University of Southwestern Louisiana (USL).
  • 1974 — The College of Sciences was officially formed.
  • 1984 – Following approval from the Board of Trustees for State Colleges and Universities (now UL System), USL officially changed its name to the University of Louisiana, which was overturned less than a month later by an act of the state legislature, although two schools had previously changed their names using the same technique without outside interference.[8][9][10]
  • 1997 – University's privately held assets reach $75 million.[11]
  • 1999 – USL was renamed the University of Louisiana at Lafayette (UL Lafayette).[12][13]

Notable firsts

  • 1954 – Within months of the Brown v. Board of Education decision by the U.S. Supreme Court, SLI admitted 70 African-American students, becoming the first all-white public college in the Deep South to desegregate.[14]
  • 1961 – Established the first university chapter of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for students. It is named the ACM Alpha Student Chapter[15]
  • 1962 – Offered the first master of science degree in computer science in the U.S.[16]
  • 1994 – Created North America's first francophone studies Ph.D. program.[17]
  • 2007 – The Cajun Advanced Picosatellite Experiment (CAPE) successfully launches the State of Louisiana's first university student built satellite.[18]
  • 2008 – Ray Paul Authement, the university president from 1974 to 2008, became the longest serving president of a public university in the United States.[19]
  • 2012 – Became the first Louisiana university designated as an NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center.[20]
  • 2017 – Louisiana Approved to offer the first master's degree in informatics in the state of Louisiana, beginning Spring 2018.[21]

Research

The university is a member of the Southeastern Universities Research Association and is categorized as a Carnegie Doctoral University: Higher Research Activity.[22] The university has also recently exceeded $100 million in research and development expenditures for the first time in its history, spending $100.98 million in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2017. That amount places the school among the top 25 percent of U.S. colleges and universities in terms of research and development funding. It is the stated mission of UL's Strategic Plan to reach Carnegie Classification Research 1 status by 2020; surpassing the $100 million threshold is a major step in that direction. [23] It should also be noted that the university receives more research money than all of the other ULS schools, combined, and is rated one of the top 100 public research universities in the nation according to a 2010 report by The Nelson A. Rockefeller Institute of Government.[24] In 2012, it became the first Louisiana university designated as an NSF Industry/University Cooperative Research Center.[25] The Center for Visual and Decision Informatics is the only NSF Center in the nation that focuses on data science, big data analytics, and visual analytics.[26]

New Iberia Research Center

UL Lafayette's New Iberia Research Center in New Iberia conducts basic and applied research on several species of nonhuman primates including macaques, grivets, capuchins and chimpanzees.[27] Founded in 1984, the center now houses over 6,500 monkeys used for breeding and studies.[28][29] The center is also a contract breeding and testing facility, selling animals to other laboratories and conducting experiments under contract with other parties.[30]

In 2008, the Humane Society of the United States conducted an undercover investigation in the center which found monkeys being shot with sedation guns while in their cages, one monkey repeatedly hit by a worker in the teeth with a metal pole and another worker striking an infant monkey among other apparent AWA violations.[31] In 2015, the U.S. Department of Agriculture cited the center for six potential violations of the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) which the government alleges lead to the death of one monkey, injuries to another and the escape of five from their enclosure.[32] In the past decade, the center has paid $58,633 in fines for successive AWA violations.[32]

In 2016, Project Chimps, a nonprofit organization, announced a partnership with NIRC to relocate 220 of the university's retired research chimpanzees to a sanctuary in northern Georgia.[33]

Academic profile

The Burke-Hawthorne Building, named for Walter Burke and Doris Hawthorne, houses the UL Lafayette communications department
Wharton Hall houses Biology and Nursing Departments, as well as television studio labs for the Communications Department at UL Lafayette
Broussard Hall, named for former U.S. Senator Robert F. Broussard, houses the physics department at UL Lafayette

UL Lafayette is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. All undergraduate programs at UL Lafayette that are eligible for accreditation by professional agencies are accredited.[34] The University of Louisiana at Lafayette Honors Program is an active member of the Louisiana, Southern Regional, and National Honors Councils.[35] The university graduates about 1,700 students each fall and spring.

The university offers more than 80 undergraduate degree programs, 27 master's degree programs, and 10 Doctorate degree programs, which include Applied language and Speech Sciences, Biology, Computer Engineering, Computer Science, Earth and Energy Sciences, Educational Leadership, English, Francophone, Mathematics, Nursing Practice, and Systems Engineering.

Rankings

University rankings
National
Forbes[36] 529
U.S. News & World Report[37] 230-301
Washington Monthly[38] 189
  • No. 24 U.S. News & World Report list of "Universities and Colleges Where Students Are Eager to Enroll"[39]
  • No. 9 Brookings Institution social mobility report "Ladders, labs, or laggards? Which public universities contribute most" [40]
  • Department of Petroleum Engineering ranked No. 13 in the world – and No. 7 in the United States – CEOWORLD magazine "World's Best Universities for Oil, Gas, and Petroleum Engineering in 2017" list [41]
  • Best Business Schools 2018, The Princeton Review [42]
  • "Best 382 Colleges" 2018, The Princeton Review[43]
  • No. 189 in the 2016 Washington Monthly National Universities Rankings[44]
  • Tier 2 (rank not published) in the 2017 U.S. News & World Report "Best Colleges" national universities college rankings[45]
  • Named to the "2014 President's Higher Education Community Service Honor Roll."[46]
  • No. 10 among research universities for percentage of research and development expenditures funded by business, National Science Foundation September 2013 Report.[47]
  • 2016 first and only higher education institution in the state to be awarded Green Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education.[48]
  • Among the top 310 national universities cited in U.S. News and World Report’s 2017 edition of “Best Colleges,” an annual guidebook for prospective college students.
  • The University's distance learning programs also placed No. 1 on Best Schools' "Top 10 Online Colleges in Louisiana."
  • No. 14 in the South and No. 37 best animation program among public schools and colleges in the nation for 2015 by Animation Career Review.

Academic achievements

University press

University of Louisiana at Lafayette Press is the largest academic publisher of Louisiana-related works and the second-largest academic publisher overall in the state. UL Lafayette Press has been publishing since 1973 and previously imprinted under the Center for Louisiana Studies prior to 2009.[49] The press is the only press for the UL System and publishes works beyond the nine campuses.

Louisiana History

The journal Louisiana History is published quarterly through UL Lafayette by the Louisiana Historical Association. LHA was founded in New Orleans in 1889.

Louisiana Center for Cultural & Eco-Tourism

The center's research division houses the world's largest collection of Cajun and Creole folklore, oral history, and folklife materials and some of the nation's largest microfilm collections of French and Spanish colonial records.[49]

CajunBot

In 2004, UL Lafayette students and faculty produced CajunBot, one of 25 autonomous vehicles that competed in the U.S. Department of Defense 2004 & 2005 DARPA Grand Challenges as well as the 2007 DARPA Urban Challenge. CajunBot, which was featured on CNN and on the Discovery Channel science series Robocars, used artificial intelligence and GPS positioning to navigate a designated route while detecting and avoiding obstacles.

CAPE

A group of UL Lafayette students participating in the Cajun Advanced Picosatellite Experiment (CAPE) funded by the University's Electrical and Computer Engineering Department develop picosatellites along with other areospace and mission related systems. CAPE exposes undergraduate students to cutting edge engineering practices and technologies with a focus in mission crucial satellite development.

Their first small, artificial satellite known as a CubeSat was completed in 2007. CAPE-1's mission was to gain basic knowledge and develop the skill set needed to pave the way for future projects, launching into orbit from Baikonur, Kazakhstan.

CAPE-2, the second satellite, was launched into space on the Minotaur 1 rocket in November of 2013. It weighed about 2 pounds, had deployable solar panels, could convert speech to text, send emails, and tweet messages.[50]

The third CAPE satellite is still undergoing final revisions and integrated testing. Its mission is to implement a new radiation detection experiment using trio-luminescent crystals. Another goal of CAPE-3 is to take pictures of Earth and prompting local elementary schools' interest in space science.

Many weather balloons were launched beginning in 2004; some were never recovered. Their goals ranged from measuring the external temperature to humidity and pressure, equipped with a GPS, radio programmers, and picture processors.

BeauSoleil

In January 2008, UL Lafayette's School of Architecture and Design was selected to participate in the 2009 Solar Decathlon. The entry of the Louisiana at Lafayette Solar Home named Beau Soleil[51] took first place in market viability and was awarded the "People's Choice".

Marais Press

Marais Press[52] began in the early 1990s. The first project was a book featuring the work of the late Elemore Morgan Jr.,[53] a Louisiana artist who taught at the University and received international acclaim for his work as a painter and photographer. More than 200 visiting artists from around the world participate for about a week residency to work on their projects at Marais Press, a teaching and research hub. Artists help train and mentor students, who get hands-on experience making lithographs, woodcuts, silkscreen, and etchings."The artists collaborate with students, who actually mix ink, print paper, the whole deal," said Brian Kelly,[54] an artist, holds the University's Coca-Cola/BORSF Endowed Professorship and is a UL Lafayette Distinguished Professor in the Department of Visual Arts serves as Head of the Printmaking program and is Coordinator of Marais Press. Marais Press is a separate entity from the UL Press, the publishing arm of UL Lafayette's Center for Louisiana Studies.

Student life

Our Lady of Wisdom Roman Catholic Church and Student Building adjacent to the UL Lafayette campus

UL Lafayette's students represent fifty-three states and possessions. More than 700 come from outside the United States. A majority of international students pursue master's degrees in petroleum engineering and computer science. There are over 200 student organizations.[55]

Athletics

Cajundome is the home of Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns basketball.

The Louisiana Ragin' Cajun teams participate in NCAA Division I (I FBS for football) in the Sun Belt Conference. The Ragin' Cajuns compete in 16 NCAA sports teams (8 men's, 8 women's teams), including baseball, basketball (men's and women's), cross country (men's and women's), football, softball, women's soccer, women's volleyball, men's golf, tennis (men's and women's), and track and field (men's and women's, indoor and outdoor).

The athletic program formally began in 1904 with a track and field program.[56] In recent years, the softball team has been among the most successful of all Ragin' Cajun teams, having won nine regular season championships, nine conference tournament championships, and earning five appearances in the Women's College World Series. The baseball, men's tennis, men's basketball, and football teams have won conference championships.

In 2014, the Cajuns became the first in college football bowl history to win the same bowl game in four straight seasons.[57] However, the university vacated all of its 2011 wins, including the New Orleans Bowl, two years later when the NCAA sanctioned the university because an assistant football coach conspired to "obtain fraudulent entrance exam scores" for five recruits from 2011 until 2013.[58] The university dismissed the coach in 2014 and sued the testing company in 2016 for failing to adequately supervise their staff and testing procedures. The NCAA accepted the university's self-imposed penalties including a two-year probation, a small fine, a small reduction in football scholarships, and recruiting restrictions.[59]

Notable people

UL Lafayette Alumni Center

The University of Louisiana at Lafayette is home to many alumni who have held posts as business leaders, government officials, military officers, Olympic and professional athletes, artists and entertainers. For example, from literature: James Lee Burke, Pulitzer nominee, best known for his Dave Robicheaux series; from entertainment Marc Breaux, choreographer of movies such as Mary Poppins, The Sound of Music, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang and Frank Ocean, Grammy award-winning singer, songwriter, and rapper, briefly a student after Katrina drove him out of New Orleans; from government: Kathleen Blanco, former Louisiana governor (2004–2008), John Breaux, former US senator (1987–2005), Paul Hardy, former Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana, Jefferson Caffery, former U.S. ambassador to El Salvador, Colombia, Cuba, Brazil, France, and Egypt. Patrick Thomson Caffery, former United States Representative (LA 3rd District 1969-1973)

Saad Khan from Mumbai, India, is a film director, screenwriter, acting teacher, founder and creative head of Centerstage. He was selected as one of the outstanding alumni of 2015 of the Department of Communication.

Two military alumni Charles B. DeBellevue and Jefferson J. DeBlanc were recognized as flying aces; DeBlanc also was awarded the Medal of Honor. Captain Steven L. Bennett was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 1974. Ace Charles B. DeBellevue and Medal of Honor recipient Steven L. Bennett were members of the ROTC program and both entered active duty with the Air Force after graduating in 1968.

Distinguished faculty members have included John Kennedy Toole, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of A Confederacy of Dunces, and Ernest J. Gaines, nominated for a Nobel Prize in Literature and a Pulitzer Prize for fiction, Paul Prudhomme, American celebrity chef, Elemore Morgan, Jr., internationally known landscape painter, and Burton Raffel, poet noted for his translation of Cervantes's Don Quixote.

Several football alumni have played in the National Football League, including Jake Delhomme (retired), Brian Mitchell (retired), Brandon Stokley (retired), the late Minnesota Viking Orlando Thomas, Ike Taylor (retired), Charles Tillman (retired) and Richie Cunningham (retired). Two alumni were inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame: Chris Cagle and Weldon Humble.

Baseball alumni who played in the Major Leagues include Ron Guidry, retired (New York Yankees), who won the 1978 American League Cy Young Award.

Basketball alumni who played in the National Basketball Association include Elfrid Payton.

Kim Perrot played for the Houston Comets, helping them to win two WNBA championships. Other alumni include Olympic track & field medalist Hollis Conway and world-title trampolinist Leigh Hennessy, who holds the record for winning the most US national championships for women.

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  9. www.louisiana.edu "For a while in the 1980s, UL Lafayette literally made a name for itself, The University of Louisiana. A subsequent act of the Louisiana Legislature nullified that name change, but Authment persisted."
  10. www.athleticnetwork.net"The university flirted briefly in 1984 with the idea of yet another name change. The Board of Trustees declared the school to be the University of Louisiana, but the Board of Regents soon reversed the move. It would be more than a decade before the name stuck."
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  53. Elemore Morgan Jr
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  59. Doug Lederman (January 13, 2016). "NCAA punishes Louisiana-Lafayette over test fraud, and university sues ACT". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved January 13, 2016.

Coordinates: 30°12′45″N 92°01′09″W / 30.2126°N 92.0193°W / 30.2126; -92.0193

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