Tuftelin

TUFT1
Identifiers
AliasesTUFT1, entrez:7286, tuftelin 1
External IDsOMIM: 600087 MGI: 109572 HomoloGene: 7985 GeneCards: TUFT1
Gene location (Human)
Chr.Chromosome 1 (human)[1]
Band1q21.3Start151,540,305 bp[1]
End151,583,583 bp[1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

7286

22156

Ensembl

ENSG00000143367

ENSMUSG00000005968

UniProt

Q9NNX1

O08970

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001126337
NM_001301317
NM_020127

NM_011656
NM_001293728

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001119809
NP_001288246
NP_064512

NP_001280657
NP_035786

Location (UCSC)Chr 1: 151.54 – 151.58 MbChr 3: 94.61 – 94.66 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Tuftelin is an acidic phosphorylated glycoprotein found in tooth enamel. In humans, the Tuftelin protein is encoded by the TUFT1 gene.[5][6] It is an acidic protein that is thought to play a role in dental enamel mineralization and is implicated in caries susceptibility. It is also thought to be involved with adaptation to hypoxia, mesenchymal stem cell function, and neurotrophin nerve growth factor mediated neuronal differentiation.[7]

Classification

There are two kinds of enamel proteins: Amelogenins & Nonamelogenins. Tuftelin falls under nonamelogenins.[8]

Function

This protein is formed for a short time during amelogenesis. The function of tuftelins is under contention, but it is proposed that it acts to start the mineralization process of enamel during tooth development.[9][10]

Other significant proteins in enamel are amelogenins, enamelins, and ameloblastins.

Research

The human encoding gene for tuftelin (TUFT1) was cloned by Profs. Dany Deutsch and Aharon Palmon from the Hebrew University-Hadassah School of Dental Medicine in Jerusalem.[6]

Interactions

Tuftelin has been shown to interact with TFIP11.[11]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000143367 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000005968 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:".
  4. ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  5. ↑ "Entrez Gene: TUFT1 tuftelin 1".
  6. 1 2 Deutsch D, Palmon A, Young MF, Selig S, Kearns WG, Fisher LW (July 1994). "Mapping of the human tuftelin (TUFT1) gene to chromosome 1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Mamm. Genome. 5 (7): 461–2. doi:10.1007/BF00357011. PMID 7919663.
  7. ↑ "TUFT1 tuftelin 1 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI". www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  8. ↑ Nanci, Antonio (2017-08-15). Ten Cate's Oral Histology - E-Book: Development, Structure, and Function. Elsevier Health Sciences. ISBN 9780323485180.
  9. ↑ Deutsch D (June 1989). "Structure and function of enamel gene products". Anat. Rec. 224 (2): 189–210. doi:10.1002/ar.1092240209. PMID 2672884.
  10. ↑ Deutsch D, Palmon A, Fisher LW, Kolodny N, Termine JD, Young MF (August 1991). "Sequencing of bovine enamelin ("tuftelin") a novel acidic enamel protein". J. Biol. Chem. 266 (24): 16021–8. PMID 1874744.
  11. ↑ Paine, C T; Paine M L; Luo W; Okamoto C T; Lyngstadaas S P; Snead M L (July 2000). "A tuftelin-interacting protein (TIP39) localizes to the apical secretory pole of mouse ameloblasts". J. Biol. Chem. UNITED STATES. 275 (29): 22284–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.M000118200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 10806191.

Further reading

  • Deutsch D, Leiser Y, Shay B, et al. (2003). "The human tuftelin gene and the expression of tuftelin in mineralizing and nonmineralizing tissues". Connect. Tissue Res. 43 (2–3): 425–34. doi:10.1080/03008200290001186. PMID 12489194.
  • Deutsch D, Palmon A, Young MF, et al. (1994). "Mapping of the human tuftelin (TUFT1) gene to chromosome 1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Mamm. Genome. 5 (7): 461–2. doi:10.1007/BF00357011. PMID 7919663.
  • Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
  • Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
  • Paine CT, Paine ML, Luo W, et al. (2000). "A tuftelin-interacting protein (TIP39) localizes to the apical secretory pole of mouse ameloblasts". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (29): 22284–92. doi:10.1074/jbc.M000118200. PMID 10806191.
  • Bashir MM, Abrams WR, Tucker T, et al. (2000). "Molecular cloning and characterization of the bovine and human tuftelin genes". Connect. Tissue Res. 39 (1–3): 13–24, discussion 63–7. doi:10.3109/03008209809023908. PMID 11062985.
  • Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA Cloning Using In Vitro Site-Specific Recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
  • Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a Catalog of Human Genes and Proteins: Sequencing and Analysis of 500 Novel Complete Protein Coding Human cDNAs". Genome Res. 11 (3): 422–35. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMC 311072. PMID 11230166.
  • Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, et al. (2001). "Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing". EMBO Rep. 1 (3): 287–92. doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058. PMC 1083732. PMID 11256614.
  • Mao Z, Shay B, Hekmati M, et al. (2002). "The human tuftelin gene: cloning and characterization". Gene. 279 (2): 181–96. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(01)00749-1. PMID 11733143.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). "The Secreted Protein Discovery Initiative (SPDI), a Large-Scale Effort to Identify Novel Human Secreted and Transmembrane Proteins: A Bioinformatics Assessment". Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to Biology: A Functional Genomics Pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
  • Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
  • Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature. 441 (7091): 315–21. Bibcode:2006Natur.441..315G. doi:10.1038/nature04727. PMID 16710414.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.