Troglohyphantes
| Troglohyphantes | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Araneae |
| Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
| Family: | Linyphiidae |
| Genus: | Troglohyphantes Joseph[1] |
| Type species | |
| Troglohyphantes polyophthalmus | |
| Species | |
|
133, see text | |
Troglohyphantes is a genus of spider in the Linyphiidae family. At least some species are found exclusively in caves. The genus was first described in 1881 by Joseph. As of 2017, it contains 133 species.[1]
The genus name is combined from Ancient Greek troglo- "cave (dweller)" and -hyphantes, a common ending for linyphiid genera.
Species
Troglohyphantes comprises the following species:[1]
- T. adjaricus Tanasevitch, 1987 — Georgia
- T. affinis (Kulczynski, 1914) — Croatia, Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. affirmatus (Simon, 1913) — Spain
- T. albicaudatus Bosmans, 2006 — Algeria
- T. albopictus Pesarini, 1989 — Italy
- T. aldae Pesarini, 2001 — Italy
- T. alluaudi Fage, 1919 — Spain
- T. balazuci Dresco, 1956 — France
- T. birsteini Charitonov, 1947 — Russia, Georgia
- T. bolivarorum Machado, 1939 — Spain
- T. bolognai Brignoli, 1975 — Italy
- T. bonzanoi Brignoli, 1979 — Italy
- T. boudewijni Deeleman-Reinhold, 1974 — Montenegro
- T. brevipes Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. brignolii Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Italy, Croatia
- T. bureschianus Deltshev, 1975 — Bulgaria
- T. caecus Fage, 1919 — France
- T. caligatus Pesarini, 1989 — Switzerland, Italy
- T. cantabricus (Simon, 1911) — Spain
- T. caporiaccoi Brignoli, 1971 — Italy
- T. cavadinii Pesarini, 1989 — Italy
- T. cerberus (Simon, 1884) — France
- T. charitonovi Tanasevitch, 1987 — Russia
- T. cirtensis (Simon, 1910) — Algeria
- T. comottii Pesarini, 1989 — Italy
- T. confusus Kratochvíl, 1939 — Eastern Europe
- T. croaticus (Chyzer, 1894) — Eastern Europe
- T. cruentus Brignoli, 1971 — Slovenia
- T. dalmaticus (Kulczynski, 1914) — Croatia, Macedonia
- T. deelemanae Tanasevitch, 1987 — Georgia
- T. dekkingae Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- Troglohyphantes dekkingae pauciaculeatus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. delmastroi Pesarini, 2001 — Italy
- T. diabolicus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Slovenia
- T. dinaricus (Kratochvíl, 1948) — Croatia
- T. diurnus Kratochvíl, 1932 — Austria, Slovenia, Croatia
- T. dominici Pesarini, 1988 — Italy
- T. draconis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Macedonia
- T. drenskii Deltshev, 1973 — Bulgaria
- T. excavatus Fage, 1919 — Italy, Austria, Eastern Europe
- T. exul Thaler, 1987 — Italy
- T. fagei Roewer, 1931 — Germany, Austria, Italy
- T. fallax Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. fatalis Pesarini, 1988 — Italy
- T. fugax (Kulczynski, 1914) — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. furcifer (Simon, 1884) — Spain
- T. gamsi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Slovenia
- T. gestroi Fage, 1933 — Italy
- T. giromettai (Kulczynski, 1914) — Croatia
- T. gladius Wunderlich, 1995 — Turkey
- T. gracilis Fage, 1919 — Slovenia
- T. gregori (Miller, 1947) — Czech Rep.
- T. hadzii Kratochvíl, 1934 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. helsdingeni Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Austria, Slovenia
- T. henroti Dresco, 1956 — France
- T. herculanus (Kulczynski, 1894) — Eastern Europe
- T. inermis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Macedonia
- T. iulianae Brignoli, 1971 — Italy
- T. jamatus Roewer, 1931 — Slovenia
- T. jeanneli Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1970 — Romania
- T. juris Thaler, 1982 — Italy
- T. karawankorum Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Austria, Slovenia
- T. konradi Brignoli, 1975 — Italy
- T. kordunlikanus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Croatia
- T. kratochvili Drensky, 1935 — Macedonia
- T. lakatnikensis Drensky, 1931 — Bulgaria
- T. latzeli Thaler, 1986 — Austria
- T. lesserti Kratochvíl, 1935 — Balkans
- T. lessinensis Caporiacco, 1936 — Italy
- T. liburnicus Caporiacco, 1927 — Balkans
- T. lucifuga (Simon, 1884) — Europe
- T. marqueti (Simon, 1884) — France
- Troglohyphantes marqueti pauciaculeatus Simon, 1929 — France
- T. microcymbium Pesarini, 2001 — Italy
- T. milleri (Kratochvíl, 1948) — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. montanus Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1932 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. nigraerosae Brignoli, 1971 — Italy
- T. noricus (Thaler & Polenec, 1974) — Germany, Austria
- T. novicordis Thaler, 1978 — Austria
- T. numidus (Simon, 1911) — Algeria
- T. nyctalops Simon, 1911 — Spain
- T. orghidani Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1977 — Romania
- T. oromii (Ribera & Blasco, 1986) — Canary Islands
- T. orpheus (Simon, 1884) — France
- T. paulusi Thaler, 2002 — Iran
- T. pavesii Pesarini, 1988 — Italy
- T. pedemontanus (Gozo, 1908) — Italy
- T. phragmitis (Simon, 1884) — France
- T. pisidicus Brignoli, 1971 — Turkey
- T. pluto Caporiacco, 1938 — Italy
- T. poleneci Wiehle, 1964 — Italy, Slovenia
- T. polyophthalmus Joseph, 1881 — Slovenia
- T. pretneri Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Montenegro
- T. pugnax Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. pumilio Denis, 1959 — France
- T. pyrenaeus Simon, 1907 — France
- T. racovitzai Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1970 — Romania
- T. regalini Pesarini, 1989 — Italy
- T. roberti Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Croatia
- Troglohyphantes roberti dalmatensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Croatia
- T. ruffoi Caporiacco, 1936 — Italy
- T. salax (Kulczynski, 1914) — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. saouaf Bosmans, 2006 — Algeria, Tunisia
- T. sbordonii Brignoli, 1975 — Austria, Italy, Slovenia
- T. schenkeli (Miller, 1937) — Slovakia
- T. sciakyi Pesarini, 1989 — Italy
- T. scientificus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Italy, Slovenia
- T. similis Fage, 1919 — Slovenia
- T. simoni Fage, 1919 — France
- T. sketi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Slovenia
- T. solitarius Fage, 1919 — France
- T. sordellii (Pavesi, 1875) — Switzerland, Italy
- T. spatulifer Pesarini, 2001 — Italy
- T. spinipes Fage, 1919 — Slovenia
- T. strandi Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1932 — Croatia
- T. subalpinus Thaler, 1967 — Germany, Austria
- T. svilajensis (Kratochvíl, 1948) — Croatia
- Troglohyphantes svilajensis bosnicus (Kratochvíl, 1948) — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- Troglohyphantes svilajensis noctiphilus (Kratochvíl, 1948) — Croatia
- T. tauriscus Thaler, 1982 — Austria
- T. thaleri Miller & Polenec, 1975 — Austria, Slovenia
- T. trispinosus Miller & Polenec, 1975 — Slovenia
- T. troglodytes (Kulczynski, 1914) — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. typhlonetiformis Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1932 — Austria, Slovenia
- T. vicinus Miller & Polenec, 1975 — Slovenia
- T. vignai Brignoli, 1971 — Italy
- T. wiebesi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978 — Bosnia-Hercegovina
- T. wiehlei Miller & Polenec, 1975 — Austria, Eastern Europe
- T. zanoni Pesarini, 1988 — Italy
References
- 1 2 3 "Linyphiidae". World Spider Catalog. Natural History Museum Bern. Retrieved 2017-03-16.
- Platnick, Norman I. (2008): The world spider catalog, version 8.5. American Museum of Natural History.
Further reading
- Mammola, S; Isaia, M; Arnedo, MA (2015). "Alpine endemic spiders shed light on the origin and evolution of subterranean species". PeerJ. 3: e1384. doi:10.7717/peerj.1384. PMC 4699788. PMID 26734503.
This article is issued from
Wikipedia.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.