Tosiwo Nakayama
Tosiwo Nakayama | |
---|---|
![]() | |
President of Micronesia | |
In office 11 May 1979 – 11 May 1987 | |
Vice President |
Petrus Tun Bailey Olter |
Preceded by | Position Established |
Succeeded by | John Haglelgam |
Personal details | |
Born |
Chuuk, Micronesia | 23 November 1931
Died |
29 March 2007 75) Honolulu, Hawaii | (aged
Political party | Independent |
Spouse(s) | Miter Haruo |
Tosiwo Nakayama (November 23, 1931 in Chuuk – March 29, 2007) was the first President of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). He served two terms from 1979 until 1987.
Biography
He was born on Piserach Island November 23, 1931 on Piserach Island, part of Nomwunweito Atoll in what is now known as Chuuk which was then called Truk, to the son of a Japanese father and a native mother.[1] and is the older brother of FSM's ambassador to Japan, Masao Nakayama.[2]
In 1955 he was awarded a Trust Territory Scholarship that allowed him to study for two years at University High School and for two years at the University of Hawaii. Upon his return in 1958 from his formal education experience he was appointed as the Supervisor of Adult Education. He was later appointed as the Political and Economic Advisor to the District Administration. Later he served his people in the Truk District Legislature and was President of that assembly from 1960 to 1961. After his term in Truk he was appointed as the Micronesian Advisor to the United States Delegation to the United Nations Trusteeship Council after which he returned to Micronesia by way of Europe and Asia. In 1962 he was elected by the people to the Council of Micronesia and served there until 1963. In the following year he was appointed as the Assistant District Administrator for Public Affairs - Truk. On September 10, 1963 he was married to Miter Haruo in Chuuk. In 1965 he was elected to the House of Delegates of the Congress of Micronesia. During the organizational meeting of that body he was again elected President, this time over the Congress. He was a member of the Truk District Scholarship Committee, the Truk Review Advisory Board, the Truk District Recreational Committee, the Truk Board of Education, as well as many other boards and committees. On July 12 1978, history was made in what has become the Federated States of Micronesia. A constitutional convention was held and United Nations determined it was a legitimate act of self-determination. One commentator said that "the people reasserted their inherent sovereignty which had remained dormant, but intact, throughout the years of stewardship by the League of Nations and the United Nations." In May of 1979, statehood was declared for Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae and an elected Congress was seated. From their number, His Excellency Tosiwo Nakayama was once again elected as President, this time he was at the helm of a new nation. He oversaw the orderly transfer of governmental functions from the United States of America from 1979 to 1986 and served on until 1987, his maximum constitutionally allowable term. In October of 1987 he took a position with the Bank of Guam, Chuuk Branch as the Vice President for Governmental Affairs, a position he held until December of 2003. His health began to fail in 1992 when he had his first stroke from which he recovered well. In 1998 he had quintuple bypass surgery. Some time later he had laser surgery on one of his eyes which left him partially blind. In the summer of 2005 he underwent surgery for a pacemaker in order to stimulate his weak heart. Three days after that surgery he had an additional stroke that left him paralyzed and unable to speak though he was completely cognizant. The 14th Congress of the FSM passed a bill that was signed into law by current President Joseph Urusemal in July of 2006 that allocated money to help the family with mounting medical bills for the nation's first President. In February of this year former President Nakayama entered the hospital. He succumbed to his body's final demands on the 29th of March. Letters and cards of condolence can be sent to: P.O. Box 419 Weno, Chuuk FM 96942 Federated States of Micronesia At press time there was talk of a state funeral in Palikir before President Nakayama's remains are flown to Chuuk, his final resting place. The date for the state funeral there is not currently certain His family would like to give their special thanks to their own family members and their friends for helping them to take care of President Nakayama in his latter days. They especially want to thank Sydnina, his daughter, who was the primary caretaker for her father in his latter days. The nation proudly remembers the contributions of President Tosiwo Nakayama, architect of a nation. <https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tosiwo_Nakayama&action=edit§ion=1>
Nakayama died on March 29, 2007 at Hawaii Medical Center West in Honolulu, Hawaii at the age of 75.
References
- ↑ Pacific Notes Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine.; Tosiwo Nakayama’s Enduring Legacy Archived 2008-12-03 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Nakayama as Ambassador to Japan (p. 4/12) Archived 2009-03-26 at the Wayback Machine.: The National Union, Volume 10, Number 12, December 1989
External links
- Official biography
- Obituary from the Federated States of Micronesia Public Information Office
- FSM Mourns the Loss of its First President from The Kaselehlie Press
- New York Times: Tosiwo Nakayama, 75, Micronesia President, Is Dead
- Honolulu Advertiser: Tosiwo Nakayama, 75, first Micronesia president
- Washington Post: Tosiwo Nakayama, 75; First Micronesia President
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by New office |
President of the Federated States of Micronesia 1979 – 1987 |
Succeeded by John Haglelgam |