Tiphioidea
Tiphioidea | |
---|---|
Sierolomorpha canadensis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Euarthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Infraorder: | Aculeata |
Superfamily: | Tiphioidea |
Tiphioidea is a superfamily of stinging wasps in the order Hymenoptera. There are two families in Tiphioidea, Tiphiidae and Sierolomorphidae.[1][2][3][4]
Recent research in molecular phylogenetics has resulted in the reorganization of the subclade Aculeata, which now contains eight superfamilies: Apoidea, Chrysidoidea, Formicoidea, Pompiloidea, Scolioidea, Tiphioidea, Thynnoidea, and Vespoidea.[5][6][4]
References
- ↑ "GBIF". Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ↑ "ITIS, Integrated Taxonomic Information System". Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ↑ "Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- 1 2 "Tiphioidea Superfamily Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ↑ Pilgrim, Erik M.; Von Dohlen, Carol D.; Pitts, James P. (2008). "Molecular phylogenetics of Vespoidea indicate paraphyly of the superfamily and novel relationships of its component families and subfamilies". Zoologica Scripta. 37 (5): 539–560. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00340.x.
- ↑ Branstetter, Michael G.; Childers, Anna K.; Cox-Foster, Diana; Hopper, Keith R.; Kapheim, Karen M.; Toth, Amy L.; Worley, Kim C. (2017). "Genomes of the Hymenoptera". Current Opinion in Insect Science. 25: 65–75. doi:10.1016/j.cois.2017.11.008. PMID 29602364.
Further reading
- Aguiar, A.P.; Deans, A.R.; Engel, M.S.; Forshage, M.; et al. (2013). "Order Hymenoptera. In: Zhang Z-Q (ed) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classif. and survey of taxonomic richness". Zootaxa. 3703: 51–62.
- Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico (2nd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
- Borror, Donald J.; Peterson, Roger Tory; White, Richard E. (1998). A Field Guide to Insects. Houghton Mifflin. ISBN 978-0395911709.
- Gillott, Cedric (1980). Entomology. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-40366-8.
- Goulet, H.; Huber, J., eds. (1993). Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families. Agriculture Canada Publication 1894/E.
- Grimaldi, D.; Engel, M.S. (2005). Evolution of the Insects. ISBN 978-0521821490.
- Johnson, Norman F.; Triplehorn, Charles A. (2004). Borror and DeLong's Introduction to the Study of Insects. Brooks Cole. ISBN 978-0030968358.
- Kellogg, Vernon L. (1905). American insects. H. Holt.
- Krombein, Karl V.; Hurd Jr., Paul D. Jr.; Smith, David R.; Burks, B.D., eds. (1979). "Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico". Smithsonian Institution Press. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- Majka, C. (2009). "Thomas L. Casey and Rhode Island". ZooKeys. 22: 267. doi:10.3897/zookeys.22.93.
- Misof, B.; Liu, S.; Meusemann, K.; Peters, R.S.; et al. (2014). "Phylogenomics resolves the timing and pattern of insect evolution". Science. 346 (6210): 763. doi:10.1126/science.1257570. PMID 25378627.
- Sharkey, M.J.; Carpenter, J.M.; Vilhelmsen, L. (2012). "Phylogenetic relationships among superfamilies of Hymenoptera". Cladistics. 28 (1): 80–112. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00366.x.
External links
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