The Monster of Piedras Blancas

The Monster of Piedras Blancas
Theatrical release insert poster for the film's double feature release with Okefenokee
Directed by	Irvin Berwick
Produced by	Jack Kevan
Screenplay by	H. Haile Chace
Starring	Les Tremayne Forrest Lewis John Harmon Pete Dunn Jeanne Carmen
Cinematography	Philip H. Lathrop
Edited by	George A. Gittens
Production company	Vanwick Productions
Distributed by	Filmservice Distributors Corporation (United States) Grand National Pictures (United Kingdom)
Release date	22 April 1959 (1959-04-22) (United States)
Running time	71 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$29,000

The Monster of Piedras Blancas is a 1959 independently made American black-and-white science fiction-monster film, produced by Jack Kevan, written and directed by Irvin Berwick,^[1] that stars Jeanne Carmen, Les Tremayne, John Harmon, Don Sullivan, Forrest Lewis, and Pete Dunn. The film was distributed by Filmservice Distributors Corporation as a double feature with Okefenokee.

The Monster of Piedras Blancas was influenced by The Creature from the Black Lagoon (1954). Kevan, who had supervised the manufacture of the Gill-man suit and worked on Mole People costumes at Universal-International, created the Piedras Blancas monster costume. Kevan employed several of his former Universal associates on the picture, including soundman Joe Lapis and prop master Eddie Keys.^[2]

Plot

The setting is the sleepy lighthouse town of Piedras Blancas. Sturges (Harmon) is the lighthouse keeper of the town and is very superstitious and concerned for the safety of his teenage daughter, Lucy (Carmen). He leaves food for a sea monster who lives in a nearby cave. The locals disregard him at first, but they begin to take notice when the bodies of people killed by the monster are found on the beach. A local scientist identifies a scale found near one of the bodies as belonging to a "diplovertebron", a prehistoric amphibious reptile long presumed extinct.

Cast

• Les Tremayne as Dr. Sam Jorgenson
• Forrest Lewis as Constable George Matson
• John Harmon as Sturges, the Lighthouse Keeper
• Frank Arvidson as Kochek, the Storekeeper
• Jeanne Carmen as Lucille Sturges
• Don Sullivan as Fred
• Pete Dunn as Eddie/the Monster
• Joseph La Cava as Mike
• Wayne Berwick as Little Jimmy

Production

Both Berwick and Kevan toiled in unbilled obscurity as contract employees at Universal-International. Berwick had been an uncredited dialogue director at U-I and at Columbia prior to that, working with the likes of William Castle and Jack Arnold. Kevan in particular chafed under the stewardship of Bud Westmore, the head of the studio's makeup department,who seldom allowed employees like Kevan or sculptors Chris Mueller and Millicent Patrick to receive publicity. Berwick and Kevan formed Vanwick Productions and became independent producers. The Monster of Piedras Blancas, their first film, was designed as a takeoff on U-I's popular Creature from the Black Lagoon, whose iconic monster suit Kevan had helped create. For this film's fictional "diplovertebron", Kevan cut cost and labor time by using existing molds for the feet (cast from those of the Metaluna Mutant from This Island Earth) and the oversized hands (designed originally for The Mole People). Actor/stuntman Pete Dunn wore the green-hued monster suit in the film and did double-duty playing the bartender character. Parts of the rubber monster suit showed up years later in the TV show Flipper, in the episode "Flipper's Monster", which was directed by Ricou Browning, who had performed the Gill-man swimming scenes in Creature From the Black Lagoon.^[3][4][5]

Universal gave a great deal of unofficial cooperation to the production, since it was going through a period of budget problems. Vanwick received sweetheart deals for production vehicles and equipment, the studio's way of helping many of its laid-off technicians who found work on the independent film. The film's end budget was $29,000.^[6]

Top-lined Sullivan would appear in a number of other genre films afterward, such as The Giant Gila Monster.^[7] This was the only lead role of B-movie actress and pin-up model Carmen, best known as a trick-shot golf "expert". Character actor Lewis was primarily known for his radio work, as was Tremayne. Wayne Berwick, who played "Little Jimmy", was the son of director Irvin Berwick and the godson of prolific actor Harmon.^[8]

The film was shot entirely on location, but oddly enough, not at the real Point Piedras Blancas, which is north of San Simeon on the California coast. The lighthouse locations were shot at the Point Conception lighthouse near Lompoc, and the film's "town" was actually the seaside city of Cayucos, about 30 miles south of the real Piedras Blancas.^[6]

Several scenes broke new ground for onscreen gore, such as the monster making a shock entrance carrying a bloody human head and a later shot of the same head with a crab crawling across the face. The film was released on a double bill with Okefenokee, a bayou melodrama.

Berwick and Kevan made several other B films, notably The Street Is My Beat, before Kevan left show business to start a cosmetics company. Berwick continued to direct and produce low-budget features into the 1980s, including the cult classic Microwave Massacre.^[9] In 2005, he co-directed the 1950s spoof The Naked Monster, which featured Carmen and Harmon in a lighthouse segment sending up the 1959 film. Tremayne also appeared in the spoof (albeit in a role patterned after his part in The War of the Worlds), and Berwick supplied an off-screen radio voice.^[10]

Release

Reception

The Monster of Piedras Blancas received mixed-to-negative reviews. Leonard Maltin awarded the film 1.5 out of 4 stars, calling the film "obvious and amateurish" while also criticizing its sluggish pacing.^[14] TV Guide awarded the film a -1 out of 4 stars, calling it "a distinctly subpar effort", but complimented the monster's design as the film's only item of interest.^[15]

In his book VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever, Jim Craddock gave the film a WOOF, the book's lowest rating. In his review, Craddock criticized the film's poor acting and "amaturish" special effects.^[16]

In his review of the 1982 film Q, film reviewer James Rolfe stated that he hates The Monster of Piedras Blancas because the monster is never seen until the film's climax.^[17]

Dave Sindelar from Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings gave The Monster of Piedras Blancas a mixed review, complimenting the film's gory effects, the music (which the director performed), and Sullivan and Tremayne's performances. However, he criticized the film's script, dialogue and monster design.^[18]

AllMovie gave the film a positive review, calling it "a horror movie with a lot of familiar elements but just enough offbeat touches to keep viewers coming back for 50 years or more".^[19]

See also

• List of American films of 1959
• Creature from the Black Lagoon

References

External links

Wikiquote has quotations related to: The Monster of Piedras Blancas

• The Monster Of Piedras Blancas on IMDb
• The Monster of Piedras Blancas at AllMovie
• The Monster Of Piedras Blancas at Rotten Tomatoes
• The Monster of Piedras Blancas at the TCM Movie Database
• The Monster Of Piedras Blancas at the American Film Institute Catalog