The Left Hand of God

The Left Hand of God
Original film poster
Directed by Edward Dmytryk
Produced by Buddy Adler
Written by Alfred Hayes
William Edmund Barrett (novel)
Starring Humphrey Bogart
Gene Tierney
Lee J. Cobb
Music by Victor Young
Cinematography Franz Planer
Edited by Dorothy Spencer
Distributed by 20th Century Fox
Release date
  • September 2, 1955 (1955-09-02) (Los Angeles)[1]
Running time
87 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $1,785,000[2]
Box office $4 million (US)[3]

The Left Hand of God is a 1955 drama film made by 20th Century Fox. It was directed by Edward Dmytryk and produced by Buddy Adler, from a screenplay by Alfred Hayes, based on the novel The Left Hand of God, by William Edmund Barrett.

Set at a small American mission in China in 1947, at a time of civil war, it stars Humphrey Bogart masquerading as a Catholic priest and Gene Tierney in the role of a nurse, with a supporting cast including Lee J. Cobb, Agnes Moorehead, E. G. Marshall, and Carl Benton Reid.

While playing Anne Scott, Tierney became ill. Bogart had a personal experience as he was close to a sister who suffered from mental illness, so during the production, he fed Tierney her lines and encouraged her to seek help.

Plot

In 1947, Catholic priest Father O'Shea (Humphrey Bogart) makes his way to a remote mission in China to replace a priest who was killed there. He meets Dr. David Sigman (E.G. Marshall), Sigman's wife Beryl (Agnes Moorehead), and nurse Anne Scott (Gene Tierney), the only other Western residents. They run a hospital for the surrounding villagers, at a time when competing warlords and Communists are engaged in civil war.

O'Shea delivers his debut Sunday sermon, in both English and Chinese for his appreciative parishioners. His work among them and his respect for local customs soon earn him their respect.

Anne becomes uncomfortable as she is attracted to him. Beryl suggests to her husband that Anne be sent back to the United States, but he refuses to consider it, needing her work at the hospital. Beryl suggests that O'Shea consult with Reverend Martin, a Protestant minister at another American mission, for advice. He agrees.

When O'Shea meets Martin (Robert Burton), he makes a startling, unsolicited confession. He says he is not a Catholic priest, but Jim Carmody, an American pilot who had flown supplies over The Hump during World War II. He crashed during the war and was rescued by a local warlord, General Yang (Lee J. Cobb), becoming his trusted second-in-command ... and his prisoner. When one of Yang's soldiers killed Father O'Shea, Carmody deserted and decided to masquerade as the replacement priest. After recounting his story to Martin, Carmody writes a full account to the Catholic bishop.

General Yang tracks down Carmody, bringing an army and insisting that Carmody serve him in the internal warfare of China. Carmody proposes they settle the matter with their customary game of dice, wagering five years of loyal service against his freedom and the safety of the local villagers. After Yang loses, he coerces Carmody into playing again, this time for the future of the Protestant mission. When he loses again, Yang resigns himself to perpetuating the myth of Father O'Shea, who was saintly enough to turn aside a powerful warlord.

Before Carmody leaves the mission, he tells Anne the truth.

Cast

Reception

Bosley Crowther of The New York Times disliked the picture, writing: "Unfortunately, Mr. Hayes and Mr. Dmytryk have not assembled a drama that conveys either credibility of action or sincerity of mood," calling the flashback scenes "absurd, played in a style of heroics that you get in the silliest bandit films."[4] Variety praised the film's "top-budget values" and "authentic touch" of Chinese extras, but noted, "To sticklers of logic and realism, there are a number of scenes and incidents that strain the imagination. Particularly the tense sequence in which Bogart actually wins the village's freedom by casting dice with Cobb."[5] Harrison's Reports agreed that the dice game was "rather fanciful," but called the film's production values "first-rate" and thought that Bogart did "an outstanding job" in the lead role.[6] John McCarten of The New Yorker deemed the film "a fairly substantial item" in a positive review, with Bogart doing "a fine job" in his estimation though he found the plot to get "a bit shaky, and even outlandish."[7] Richard L. Coe of The Washington Post wrote that Bogart was "far more sure of the part than the writers, director and producer seem to be about the rest of the picture."[8] The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "Obscure character motivation and an unpleasant mock religiosity in the worst Hollywood tradition are the main drawbacks in this curious picture. One suspects that the original novel may have provided more detailed and logical characterisation than is apparent in the film's script—Carmody's allegiance to the Chinese warlord is never satisfactorily explained—and Bogart's tired and uneasy playing fails to suggest the character's dilemma."[9]

See also

References

  1. "The Left Hand of God -Details". AFI Catalog of Feature Films. Retrieved June 23, 2018.
  2. Solomon, Aubrey. Twentieth Century Fox: A Corporate and Financial History (The Scarecrow Filmmakers Series). Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1989. ISBN 978-0-8108-4244-1. p. 249
  3. 'The Top Box-Office Hits of 1955', Variety Weekly, 25 January 1956
  4. Crowther, Bosley (September 22, 1955). "Screen: Deep in China". The New York Times: 34.
  5. "The Left Hand of God". Variety: 6. August 24, 1955.
  6. "'The Left Hand of God' with Humphrey Bogart, Gene Tierney and Lee J. Cobb". August 27, 1955: 139.
  7. McCarten, John (October 1, 1955). "The Current Cinema". The New Yorker: 83.
  8. Coe, Richard L. (September 23, 1955). "Writer Used Left Hand, Too". The Washington Post: 46.
  9. "Left Hand of God". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 22 (262): 164. November 1955.
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