The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire

The Cwm
"a substantial farmhouse of distinctive T-plan"[1]
Type Farmhouse
Location Llantrisant, Monmouthshire
Coordinates 51°40′13″N 2°52′32″W / 51.6703°N 2.8756°W / 51.6703; -2.8756Coordinates: 51°40′13″N 2°52′32″W / 51.6703°N 2.8756°W / 51.6703; -2.8756
Built 16th century
Architectural style(s) Vernacular
Governing body Privately owned
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official name: The Cwm
Designated 4 March 1952
Reference no. 2710
Location of The Cwm in Monmouthshire

The Cwm, Llantrisant, Monmouthshire is a farmhouse dating from the 16th century. Expanded in both the 17th and 18th centuries, The Cwm is a Grade II* listed building, its listing describing it as "a substantial farmhouse of distinctive T-plan".

History and description

Sir Cyril Fox and Lord Raglan, in their three-volume guide Monmouthshire Houses, give an original construction date of the late 16th century, with the roof of the main Tudor block dating from 1600.[2] They ascribe the wing to the South to the early 17th and 18th centuries,[2] with Cadw ascribing the North wing to the same 18th century building phase.[1] Fox and Raglan consider the style of the structure indicates a national, rather than a regional, influence.[2]. The architectural historian John Newman notes the stone window frames, with recessed spandrels and arched windows, which he considers "most unusual".[3] Nothing is known of the builders or early owners. By the 1840s, the farmhouse was part of the Monmouthshire estates of the Dukes of Beaufort and was let to a William Blower, along with 104 acres of land.[1] The house remains in private ownership and is Grade II* listed.[1]

Built over 200 years, the house is of a T-plan design, with a central block and two wings.[1] Constructed of whitewashed rubble to a height of two storeys, the roofs have been replaced with modern tiles.[1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Listed Buildings - Full Report - HeritageBill Cadw Assets - Reports". cadwpublic-api.azurewebsites.net.
  2. 1 2 3 Fox & Raglan 1994, p. 89.
  3. Newman 2000, pp. 358-359.

Sources

  • Fox, Cyril; Raglan, Lord (1994). Sub-Medieval Houses c.1550-1610. Monmouthshire Houses. 2. Cardiff: Merton Priory Press Ltd & The National Museum of Wales. ISBN 0952000989.
  • Newman, John (2000). Gwent/Monmouthshire. The Buildings of Wales. London: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-071053-1.
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