Tetragonia fruticosa

Tetragonia fruticosa
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Tetragonia
Species: T. fruticosa
Binomial name
Tetragonia fruticosa
Synonyms
  • Tetragonia linearis Haw.

Tetragonia fruticosa L. aka kinkelbossie is an endemic Southern African coastal perennial shrub or scrambler well-suited to dune sand stabilisation and often browsed by livestock and game. It is found from sea-level to about 1100 metres. [1]

The fruits are unusual for Aizoaceae being 4-winged, single-seeded and indehiscent. The wings are green and succulent at first, drying and becoming papery and brown, aiding in dispersal of the seed by wind. [2] It is a rich source of pollen and nectar for honeybees. [3]

References

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