Taraxacum californicum

Taraxacum californicum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Asterales
Family:Asteraceae
Genus:Taraxacum
Species: T. californicum
Binomial name
Taraxacum californicum

Taraxacum californicum, also known as the California dandelion,[1] is an endangered species of dandelion endemic to the San Bernardino Mountains of California. It grows in mountain meadows.[2]

Taraxacum californicum is a small perennial wildflower which resembles its close relative, the widespread weed known as the common dandelion (T. officinale). T. californicum has green, red-veined, lobed, or toothed leaves and yellow flower heads yielding brown and white fruits.

There are fewer than twenty occurrences known of the plant, and several occurrences include just a few individuals.[3] The plant can hybridize with common dandelion, causing genetic pollution.[3]

References

  1. "Taraxacum californicum". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  2. California Native Plant Society Rare Plant Profile
  3. 1 2 The Nature Conservancy


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