Sweet potato latent virus

Sweet potato latent virus (SPLV)
Virus classification
Group: Group IV ((+)ssRNA)
Family: Potyviridae
Genus: Potyvirus
Species: Sweet potato latent virus
Synonyms

Sweet potato virus N
SPLV

Sweet potato latent virus (SPLV), formerly designated as sweet potato virus N, was first reported from Taiwan. The virus has flexuous, filamentous particles of approximately 700-750 nm long and induces typical cylindrical inclusion proteins in the cytoplasm of infected cells. The experimental host range of SPLV is wider than that of sweet potato feathery virus (SPFMV), and it induces symptoms on some Chenopodium and Nicotiana species. SPLV is serologically related to, but distinct from SPFMV. Sequence comparison of the 3’-partial sequences showed that SPLV was a distinct species of the genus Potyvirus in the family Potyviridae. The virus is common in China (Wang et al., 2010) and has been found in Asia and Africa.

References

  • Liao CH, Chien IC, Chung ML, Chiu RJ, Han YH, 1979. A study of sweet potato virus disease in Taiwan. I. Yellow spot virus. Journal of Agricultural Research of China 28: 127-137.
  • Rossel HW, Thottappilly G, 1988. Complex virus diseases of sweet potato. In: Exploration, Maintenance and Utilisation of Sweet Potato Genetic Resources. Report of first Sweet Potato planning Conference 1987. International Potato Centre, Lima, Peru, pp 291–302.
  • Hammond J, Jordan RL, Larsen RC, Moyer JW, 1992. Use of polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies to examine serological relationship among three filamentous viruses of sweetpotato. Phytopathology, 82:713-717.
  • Colinet D, Kummert J, and Lepoivre P, 1997. Evidence for the assignment of two strains of SPLV to the genus Potyvirus based on coat protein and 3’ non-coding region sequence data. Virus Research 49: 91-100.
  • Wang Q, Zhang L, Wang B, Yin Z, Feng C, Wang Q, 2010. Sweetpotato viruses in China. Crop Protection 29: 110–114.
  • Yun WS, Lee YH, Kim, KH, 2002. First Report of Sweet potato latent virus and Sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus Isolated from Sweet Potato in Korea. The Plant Pathology Journal 18: 126-129.
  • Njeru, R.W., Bagabe, M.C., Nkezabahizi, D., Kayiranga, D., Butare, J., and J. Ndirigue. (2008) Viruses infecting sweet potato in Rwanda: occurrence and distribution. Annals of Applied Biology 153;215-221


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