Swamp Creek (Delaware River)

Swamp Creek
Map of Pennsylvania showing location of Swamp Creek
Swamp Creek
Physical characteristics
Main source 360 feet (110 m)
40°31′51″N 75°5′8″W / 40.53083°N 75.08556°W / 40.53083; -75.08556
River mouth Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division)
118 feet (36 m)
40°30′32″N 75°4′28″W / 40.50889°N 75.07444°W / 40.50889; -75.07444Coordinates: 40°30′32″N 75°4′28″W / 40.50889°N 75.07444°W / 40.50889; -75.07444
Length 2.88 miles (4.63 km)
Basin features
Progression Swamp Creek→Delaware River
River system Delaware River
Landmarks Erwinna, Uhlerstown
Bridges Upper Tinicum Church Road, Upper Tinicum Church Road (second crossing), Geigel Hill Road, Geigel Hill Road (second crossing),

Swamp Creek is a tributary of the Delaware River in Tinicum Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania in the United States.[1]

Course

Swamp Creek rises less than 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the Delaware River, just northwest of Uhlerstown and travels south for almost 2 miles (3.2 km) receiving three unnamed tributaries from the right bank, until it reaches just west of Erwinna where it receives another tributary from the right, then it turns to the southeast for about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) until it almost reaches the Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division) where it turn north for about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) running parallel to the canal, then turns and empties into the canal.[2]

Statistics

Swamp Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on 30 August 1990 as identification number 1196207. It rises at an elevation of 360 feet (110 m), and meets the Delaware River at an elevation of 118 feet (36 m) with a length of 2.88 miles (4.63 km), which gives it an average slope of 84.03 feet per mile.[3]

Geology

Swamp Creek rises in a stretch of the Brunswick Formation which consists of mudstone, siltstone, and shale. Mineralogy includes argillite and some hornfels. As it turns from the southeast leg to the north oriented leg it passes into the Trenton Gravel of the Atlantic Plain, consisting of sand and clay-silt layers.[4]

Crossings and Bridges

[5]

CrossingNBI NumberLengthLanesSpansMaterial/DesignBuiltReconstructedLatitudeLongitude
Upper Tinicum Church Road71447 metres (23 ft)21Concrete Tee Beam1914-40°30'34.8"N75°4'51.31"W
Upper Tinicum Church Road (second crossing)---------
Geigel Hill Road71429 metres (30 ft)21Continuous concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder1914-40°30'17.3"N75°4'48.8"W
Geigel Hill Road (second crossing)714313 metres (43 ft)11Steel Stringer/Multi-beam or Girder1996-40°30'6"N75°4'30"W

See also

References

  1. MacReynolds, George, Place Names in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, Doylestown, Bucks County Historical Society, Doylestown, PA, 1942, P371.
  2. "GNIS Feature Search". TNM download. U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
  3. U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Swamp Creek
  4. "Pennsylvania Geological Survey". PaGEODE. Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  5. http://www.nationalbridges.com/, retrieved 20 January 2018.
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