Spencer technique

The Spencer technique (also known as the "7 stages of Spencer") is an articulatory technique used in Osteopathic medicine to help relieve restriction and pain at the shoulder.[1] Although variations exist, normally 7 steps are included.[2] Indications for the Spencer technique include adhesive capsulitis.[3]

The following is a common sequence:[4]

  • Glenohumeral extension
    • Use slow gentle springing motion at the point of resistance and muscle energy.
  • Glenohumeral flexion
  • Circumduction with compression
  • Circumduction with traction
  • Abduction of the shoulder joint
  • Internal Rotation
  • Joint Pump

See also

Atlas of Osteopathic Techniques, Alexander Nicholas DO FAAO

References

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