Sonning Prize
The Sonning Prize (Danish: Sonningprisen) is a Danish culture prize awarded biennially for outstanding contributions to European culture. It is named after the Danish editor and author Carl Johan Sonning (1879–1937), who established the prize by his will. The prize was first awarded in 1950, although its second winner was in 1959 after an eight-year hiatus. It was then awarded every year from 1959 to 1971, and then every second year from 1971 to 1991, and again from 1994 to present.
Prize winners are chosen by a committee chaired by the rector of the University of Copenhagen which decides on laureates from a selection of candidates proposed by European universities. The prize amounts to DKK 1 million (~€135,000) and the award ceremony is always held on or around 19 April (Sonning's birthday) in Copenhagen.
Sonning Prize laureates
Year | Recipient | Lifespan | Occupation | Country |
---|---|---|---|---|
1950 | Winston Churchill | 1874–1965 | Author and statesman | |
1959 | Albert Schweitzer | 1875–1965 | Philosopher and physician | |
1960 | Bertrand Russell | 1872–1970 | Philosopher | |
1961 | Niels Bohr | 1885–1962 | Physicist | |
1962 | Alvar Aalto | 1898–1976 | Architect | |
1963 | Karl Barth | 1886–1968 | Theologian | |
1964 | Dominique Pire | 1910–1969 | Theologian and humanitarian | |
1965 | Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi | 1894–1972 | Author and statesman | |
1966 | Laurence Olivier | 1907–1989 | Actor | |
1967 | Willem Visser 't Hooft | 1900–1985 | Theologian | |
1968 | Arthur Koestler | 1905–1983 | Author | |
1969 | Halldór Laxness | 1902–1998 | Author | |
1970 | Max Tau | 1897–1976 | Author | |
1971 | Danilo Dolci | 1924–1997 | Author and social activist | |
1973 | Karl Popper | 1902–1994 | Philosopher | |
1975 | Hannah Arendt | 1906–1975 | Author and politologist | |
1977 | Arne Næss | 1912–2009 | Philosopher | |
1979 | Hermann Gmeiner | 1919–1986 | Philanthropist | |
1981 | Dario Fo | 1926–2016 | Playwright | |
1983 | Simone de Beauvoir | 1908–1986 | Author | |
1985 | William Heinesen | 1900–1991 | Author | |
1987 | Jürgen Habermas | b. 1929 | Sociologist and philosopher | |
1989 | Ingmar Bergman | 1918–2007 | Film and theatre director | |
1991 | Václav Havel | 1936–2011 | Author and statesman | |
1994 | Krzysztof Kieślowski | 1941–1996 | Film director | |
1996 | Günter Grass | 1927–2015 | Author | |
1998 | Jørn Utzon | 1918–2008 | Architect | |
2000 | Eugenio Barba | b. 1936 | Author and theatre director | |
2002 | Mary Robinson | b. 1944 | Politician | |
2004 | Mona Hatoum | b. 1952 | Video and installation artist | |
2006 | Ágnes Heller | b. 1929 | Philosopher | |
2008 | Renzo Piano | b. 1937 | Architect | |
2010 | Hans Magnus Enzensberger | b. 1929 | Author | |
2012 | Orhan Pamuk | b. 1952 | Author | |
2014 | Michael Haneke | b. 1942 | Film director | |
2018 | Lars von Trier | b. 1956 | Film director | |