Skylark (song)
"Skylark" | |
---|---|
Single by Glenn Miller and His Orchestra | |
Released | 1942 |
Genre | Pop |
Length | 3:30 |
Songwriter(s) | Johnny Mercer, Hoagy Carmichael |
"Skylark" is an American popular song with lyrics by Johnny Mercer and music by Hoagy Carmichael, published in 1941.[1] Carmichael wrote the melody, based on a Bix Beiderbecke cornet improvisation, as "Bix Licks," for a project to turn the novel Young Man With a Horn into a Broadway musical. After that project failed, Carmichael brought in Johnny Mercer to write lyrics for the song.[2] Mercer said that he struggled for a year after he got the music from Carmichael before he could get the lyrics right.[3] Mercer recalled that Carmichael initially called him several times about the lyrics but had forgotten about the song by the time Mercer finally wrote them.[4] The yearning expressed in the lyrics was based on Mercer's longing for Judy Garland, with whom he had an affair.[5] This song is considered a jazz standard.[6] Additionally, it is believed to have inspired a long-running Buick car of the same name that was produced from 1953 to 1998.[7]
Selective list of recorded versions
- 1941, Anita O'Day with the Gene Krupa Orchestra recorded the song on November 25, 1941.[8]
- 1941, Helen Forrest with Harry James. This reached No. 11 in the Billboard charts in 1942.[9]
- 1941, Ginny Simms with the Edgar Fairchild Orchestra (18 December 1941).
- 1942, Bing Crosby with John Scott Trotter and His Orchestra.[10] This also charted in 1942 reaching a peak position of No.14.[11]
- 1942, Dinah Shore. recorded February 10, 1942 for Bluebird Records (catalog 11473).[12] This reached the No. 5 spot in the Billboard charts.[13]
- 1942, Glenn Miller and His Orchestra with vocals by Ray Eberle in 1942,[1] rising to #7 on the charts.[14]
- 1942, Billy Eckstine with the Earl Hines Orchestra.
- 1949, Erroll Garner
- 1951, The Clovers recorded as a single.
- 1956, Hoagy Carmichael on his album Hoagy Sings Carmichael
- 1958, Carmen McRae on her album Birds of a Feather
- 1961, Bobby Darin - for his album Love Swings.
- 1961, Tony Bennett - included in his album Tony Sings for Two.
- 1963, Aretha Franklin released her version on her fifth studio album Laughing on the Outside.
- 1964, Ella Fitzgerald - included in her album Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Johnny Mercer Song Book.
- 1973, Bette Midler, on her second studio LP Bette Midler.
- 1981, Susannah McCorkle - included in her album The Songs of Johnny Mercer.
- 1984, Linda Ronstadt - with the Nelson Riddle Orchestra - from her Platinum-plus album Lush Life. Hit #12 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary chart in early 1985. Ronstadt's version was nominated for a Grammy Award.
- 1987, Rosemary Clooney, on Sings The Lyrics of Johnny Mercer.
- 1995, Cassandra Wilson - included in her album New Moon Daughter
- 1997, k.d. lang - included in the soundtrack of the film Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil.
- 2001, Bill Charlap for his album Stardust
- 2003, Steve Hass for his debut release "Traveler"
- 2004, Marion Montgomery - for her album Skylark.
- 2009, Mark Isham and Kate Ceberano recorded a version for their album, Bittersweet.
- 2015, Stevie Holland on her album Life Goes On.
- 2016, Bob Dylan recorded versions album Fallen Angels.
- 2016, Kristin Chenoweth, on her sixth studio album The Art of Elegance.
References
- 1 2 "Johnny Mercer's Songs on CD", Ralph Mitchell, JohnnyMercer.com, June 2009, webpage: JM-ralph Archived 2009-10-29 at the Wayback Machine..
- ↑ http://riverwalkjazz.stanford.edu/program/bix-hoagy-midwestern-romantics-jazz-age, retrieved 8/20/18
- ↑ Wilk, Max (1997). They're Playing Our Song. New York: Da Capo.
- ↑ Gilliland, John (1994). Pop Chronicles the 40s: The Lively Story of Pop Music in the 40s (audiobook). ISBN 978-1-55935-147-8. OCLC 31611854. Tape 1, side A.
- ↑ Furia, Philip (2003). Skylark: The Life and Times of Johnny Mercer (1st ed.). St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-28720-7.
- ↑ Wilder, Alec (1990). American Popular Song: The Great Innovators, 1900-1950. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Dennis Adler (2004), Fifties Flashback: The American Car, p. 52, ISBN 0760319278,
The flighty name for Buick's dream car came from a song of the same name recorded in 1942 by Johnny Mercer
- ↑ Malcolm Laycock presents the Golden Age of Swing detailed track info (90511).
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954. Wisconsin, USA: Record Research Inc. p. 579. ISBN 0-89820-083-0.
- ↑ "A Bing Crosby Discography". A Bing Crosby Discography. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954. Wisconsin, USA: Record Research Inc. p. 109. ISBN 0-89820-083-0.
- ↑ "The Online Discographical Project". 78discography.com. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954. Wisconsin, USA: Record Research Inc. p. 388. ISBN 0-89820-083-0.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (1986). Joel Whitburn's Pop Memories 1890-1954. Wisconsin, USA: Record Research Inc. p. 312. ISBN 0-89820-083-0.
External links
- "Johnny Mercer's Songs on CD", Ralph Mitchell, JohnnyMercer.com, June 2009, webpage: *JM-ralph: List of singers who have recorded "Skylark"
- "Skylark" at Jazz Standards website
- Lyrics at LyricsTime