Shinnersia

Shinnersia
Shinnersia rivularis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Eupatorieae[1]
Genus: Shinnersia
R.M.King & H.Rob.
Binomial name
Shinnersia rivularis
(A.Gray) R.M.King & H.Rob.
Synonyms[1]

Trichocoronis rivularis A.Gray

Shinnersia is an aquatic plant native to Texas and Mexico. It belongs to the boneset tribe within the sunflower family.[2][3]

The genus is named in honor of Lloyd H. Sinners of the Southern Methodist University.[2]

The roots live in the muck at the bottom of shallow slow-moving water (for example, along a stream), and the stem extends above the water slightly (less than 0.1 meters).[4][5]

Shinnersia is a common freshwater aquarium plant, and can sometimes be found having escaped cultivation.[6]

Species

The only known species in the genus is Shinnersia rivularis, the Rio Grande bugheal[7] or Mexican oak leaf plant, native to Texas, Coahuila, and Nuevo León.[1][2][8] It is thought to be related to two other aquatic genera in this tribe, Sclerolepis and Trichocoronis.[9]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. 1 2 3 King, Robert Merrill & Robinson, Harold Ernest. 1970. Phytologia 19(5): 297–298
  3. Tropicos, Shinnersia R.M. King & H. Rob.
  4. "Shinnersia R. M. King & H. Robinson". Flora of North America.
  5. Jackie M. Poole. Rare Plants of Texas. pp. 498–499. ISBN 978-1-58544-557-8.
  6. Andreas Hussner & Klaus van de Weyer. "Alien aquatic plants of North Rhine-Westphalia: history, present distribution and management" (PDF).
  7. "Trichocornis rivularis". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
  8. Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map
  9. "Shinnersia rivularis (A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson". Flora of North America.


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