San Carpóforo Canyon

Bay at the mouth of San Carpoforo Creek, looking south from an overlook off CA-1. Ragged Point is the south boundary of the bay.
Big Sur

San Carpóforo Creek flows through San Carpóforo Canyon and into the Pacific Ocean in a small bay 20 miles (32 km) north of San Simeon on the Central Coast of California. The creek is generally considered to be the southern border of the Big Sur region of Central California.[1]

History

The first Europeans to visit the canyon was an expedition led by Gaspar de Portola on September 13, 1769. They rested for two days 'at the foot of the mountain range which at this point is very high and terminates in the sea." He was charged with exploring California and finding Monterey. While camping there, they were visited by six indigenous people who offered pinole and fish and received beads in exchange. The Spanish sent scouts north and east. They found the Santa Lucia mountains to the north were too rugged and blocked them from proceeding north. They elected to turn east, where they thought the saw a break in the mountains, and were forced to "make a road with crowbar and pickaxe".[2]

Etymology

The canyon and creek are named after Saint Carpophorus, an early Roman martyr. There is a trail and coastal access point just north of the bridge over the creek on California Highway 1.[3] In the early twentieth century, the canyon was nicknamed "Sankypoky" by the locals, that is in fact a variant of the Spanish name.[4] Another variant was "San Carpojo" - tradition holds that someone at the Williams Ranch, which is situated at the mouth of the creek, could not pronounce "Carpóforo" and changed it to "Carpojo.”[5]

Notes

  1. Chatfield, Michael (5 May 2014). "Big Sur Magic – Carmel Magazine". Carmel Magazine. Retrieved 14 December 2016.
  2. "Big Sur Magic – Carmel Magazine". carmelmagazine.com. Retrieved 2017-11-01.
  3. San Carpoforo Creek Trail
  4. California Coast Trails by J. Smeaton Chase
  5. VWA SAN CARPÓFORO TRAIL Trail Condition Report


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.