Samson Rowlie

Samson Rowlie (died after 1577), was Chief Eunuch and Treasurer of Algiers during Ottoman rule. Born in Norfolk, England, the son of Francis Rowlie, he was captured and castrated by the Ottomans in 1577.[1] He converted from Christianity to Islam and took the name Hassan Aga.[2] He served the Beglerbeg of Algiers, Uluç Ali Pasha.

Richard Hakluyt's 1589 collection The Principal Navigations included a 1586 letter from William Harborne, England's ambassador to the Ottoman court, addressed to Hassan Aga, for the purpose of negotiating prisoner release.[3] A 1588 watercolor portrait depicts Hassan Aga with white skin and rosy cheeks, wearing a large turban. He was reported to have been presumed murdered.[4]

References

  1. "The first Muslims in England - BBC News". bbc.com. Retrieved 2016-03-21.
  2. Matar, Nabil (1998-10-13). Islam in Britain, 1558-1685. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521622332.
  3. Das, Nandini. "Richard Hakluyt and Early English Travel". The Public Domain Review. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
  4. Bamford, Daniel. "The life & death of Samson Rowlie, alias Hassan Agha. London, Nov. 2016". Academia.edu. Retrieved 9 May 2018.
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