S. Allen Counter

S. Allen Counter
Born Samuel Allen Counter Jr.
(1944-07-08)July 8, 1944
Americus, Georgia, U.S.
Died July 12, 2017(2017-07-12) (aged 73)
Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
Nationality American
Alma mater Tennessee State University, Case Western University (Ph.D), Karolinska Institute (M.D.)
Occupation Neuroscientist, explorer, university administrator, author
Years active 1970-2017
Employer Harvard University

Samuel Allen Counter Jr. (July 8, 1944 July 12, 2017) was professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School and inaugural director of the Harvard Foundation for Intercultural and Race Relations.[1]

Early life

Samuel Allen Counter Jr. was born in Americus, Georgia. His mother, Anne (née Johnson), was a nurse and his father managed businesses, but died prematurely of a heart attack. Counter grew up in south Florida in the segregrated town of Boynton Beach and attended his first civil rights protest as the youngest participant at a "swim-in" at a white-only beach.[2]

Counter studied biology and sensory physiology as an undergraduate at Tennessee State University,[2] then earned his doctorate in electrophysiology from Case Western University.[3] He later earned an M.D. from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden.[2]

Career

Counter joined the Harvard faculty in 1970,[4] first serving as a postdoctoral fellow and assistant neurophysiologist at Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital.[2] As a neuroscientist, his research focused on nerve, muscle and auditory physiology as well as diagnosis of brain injury.[5] In 1970, the U.S. Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare named Counter to National Institute of Mental Health's National Advisory Mental Health Council.[2]

In 1981 Counter worked with Harvard President Derek Bok, Dean Henry Rosovsky, and Reverend Peter Gomes to create the Harvard Foundation for Intercultural and Race Relations, for which Counter became the founding director.[6] He remained director until his death in 2017.[5]

In addition to his work at Harvard, Counter was also adjunct professor of neuroscience at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, and served as Consul General of Sweden in Boston and New England.[7]

Counter was also known for his achievements as an explorer. In 1971, he located a group of people living in the rain forest in northern Brazil, Surinam and French Guiana; the group was descended from African slaves who had escaped from slave ships.[8] In 1986, Counter located the Eskimo descendants of earlier U.S. explorers of the arctic, Matthew A. Henson and Robert E. Peary.[9] Counter was elected to The Explorers Club in 1989.[7]

Counter designed Arthur Ashe's memorial at Woodland Cemetery in Richmond, Virginia, dedicated on what would have been Ashe's 50th birthday on July 10, 1993.[10]

Awards and honors

In 2012, Counter was knighted by Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden.[7]

In 2013, Counter was awarded the Explorers Club's Lowell Thomas Award,[7] recognizing "the principle of just dealing and right action in field exploration."[11]

Works

  • I Sought My Brother: An Afro-American Reunion with David L. Evans (MIT Press, 1981; accompaniment to 1978 PBS special by Evans and Allen)[12][13][14]
  • North Pole Legacy: Black, White and Eskimo (University of Massachusetts Press, 1991)[15]
  • North Pole Promise: Black, White, and Inuit Friends (Bauhan Publishing, Peterborough, NH, 2017 $19.95 (144p) ISBN 978-087233-246-1)[2][16]

References

  1. Reimers, Fernando (12 July 2017). "Allen Counter, Global Citizen". Huffington Post. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dane, Rachael (2017-07-13). "Remembering S. Allen Counter". Harvard Gazette. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
  3. Hevesi, Dennis (June 30, 1988). "Explorer Denies Taking Top Post At Evers College". The New York Times. Retrieved July 13, 2017.
  4. Schudel, Matt (July 12, 2017). "S. Allen Counter, who found descendants of U.S. explorers in Greenland, dies at 73". Washington Post. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  5. 1 2 Marquand, Bryan (July 13, 2017). "S. Allen Counter, 73; professor found explorers' descendants decades later". Boston Globe. Retrieved 2017-07-13.
  6. "HARVARD SETS UP FOUNDATION FOR RACIAL ISSUES". The New York Times. 9 August 1981. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Harvard's Dr. S. Allen Counter honored by Club of New York". Bay State Banner. November 20, 2013. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  8. Weiss, Samuel (28 June 1988). "CUNY Names New Leaders Of 2 Colleges". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  9. "NEW DISCOVERY ON NORTH POLE (EXPLORERS) HERALDS A REUNION". The New York Times. 1986-10-12. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-07-13.
  10. "SPORTS PEOPLE: TENNIS; A Weekend Tribute to Ashe". The New York Times. 10 July 1993. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  11. "The 2013 Lowell Thomas Awardees". explorers.org. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
  12. Harding, Vincent (12 March 1982). "A remarkable search for roots; I Sought My Brother: An Afro-American Reunion, by S. Allen Counter and David L. Evans.Cambridge, Mass.: The MIT Press. 276 pp.$19.95". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  13. Bruckner, D.J.R. (20 December 1981). "Nonfiction in Brief". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  14. Price, Richard (1982-08-01). "I Sought My Brother: An Afro-American Reunion. S. ALLEN COUNTER and DAVID L. EVANS". American Ethnologist. 9 (3): 608–609. doi:10.1525/ae.1982.9.3.02a00330. ISSN 1548-1425.
  15. "Nonfiction Book Review: North Pole Legacy: Black, White and Eskimo by S. Allen Counter, Author University of Massachusetts Press $25 (222p) ISBN 978-0-87023-736-2". Publishers Weekly. March 4, 1991. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
  16. "North Pole Promise". Bauhan Publishing. Retrieved 2017-07-14.
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