Russian spelling alphabet
The Russian spelling alphabet is a spelling alphabet (or "phonetic alphabet") for Russian, i.e. a set of names given to the alphabet letters for the purpose of spelling out words. It is used by the Russian army, navy and the police.
Alphabet
| Letter | Name | Pronunciation | Romanization | Unofficial variant | Pronunciation | Romanization |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| А | А́нна | [ˈannə] | Anna | Анто́н | [ɐnˈton] | Anton |
| Б | Бори́с | [bɐˈrʲis] | Boris | |||
| В | Васи́лий | [vɐˈsʲilʲɪj] | Vasily | |||
| Г | Григо́рий | [ɡrʲɪˈɡorʲɪj] | Gregory | Гали́на | [ɡɐˈlʲinə] | Galina |
| Д | Дми́трий | [ˈdmʲitrʲɪj] | Dmitri | |||
| Е | Еле́на[1] | [jɪˈlʲɛnə] | Yelena | |||
| Ё | Ёлка | [ˈjolkə] | Yolka | |||
| Ж | Же́ня | [ˈʐenʲə] | Zhenya ('Gene') | жук | [ˈʐuk] | zhuk ('beetle') |
| З | Зинаи́да | [zʲɪnɐˈidə] | Zinaida | Зо́я | [ˈzojə] | Zoya |
| И | Ива́н | [ɪˈvan] | Ivan | |||
| Й | Ива́н кра́ткий | [ɪˈvan ˈkratkʲɪj] | Ivan kratkiy ('short Ivan') | йот | [ˈjot] | yot |
| К | Константи́н | [kənstɐnˈtʲin] | Konstantin | килова́тт | [kʲɪlɐˈvat] | kilovatt ('kilowatt') |
| Л | Леони́д | [lʲɪɐˈnʲit] | Leonid | |||
| М | Михаи́л | [mʲɪxɐˈil] | Mikhail | Мари́я | [mɐˈrʲijə] | Mariya |
| Н | Никола́й | [nʲɪkɐˈlaj] | Nikolai | |||
| О | О́льга | [ˈolʲɡə] | Olga | |||
| П | Па́вел | [ˈpavʲɪl] | Pavel | |||
| Р | Рома́н | [rɐˈman] | Roman | ра́дио | [ˈradʲɪo] | radio |
| С | Семён | [sʲɪˈmʲɵn] | Semyon ('Simon') | Серге́й | [sʲɪˈrɡʲej] | Sergei |
| Т | Татья́на | [tɐˈtʲjanə] | Tatyana | Тама́ра | [tɐˈmarə] | Tamara |
| У | Улья́на | [ʊˈlʲjanə] | Ulyana | |||
| Ф | Фёдор | [ˈfʲɵdər] | Fyodor | |||
| Х | Харито́н | [xərʲɪˈton] | Khariton | |||
| Ц | ца́пля | [ˈtsaplʲə] | tsaplya ('heron') | центр | [ˈtsɛntr] | tsentr ('center') |
| Ч | челове́к | [tɕɪlɐˈvʲɛk] | chelovek ('human') | |||
| Ш | Шу́ра | [ˈʂurə] | Shura | |||
| Щ | щу́ка | [ˈɕːukə] | shchuka ('pike') | |||
| Ъ | твёрдый знак | [ˈtvʲɵrdɨj ˈznak] | tvyordiy znak ('hard sign') | |||
| Ы | е́ры | [ˈjɛrɨ] | yery | и́грек | [ˈiɡrʲɪk] | i grik ('Greek I') |
| Ь | мя́гкий знак | [ˈmʲæxʲkʲɪj ˈznak] | myagkiy znak ('soft sign') | знак | [ˈznak] | znak ('sign') |
| Э | э́хо | [ˈɛxə] | echo | Э́мма | [ˈɛmə] | Emma |
| Ю | Ю́рий | [ˈjʉrʲɪj] | Yuri | |||
| Я | Я́ков | [ˈjakəf] | Yakov | |||
References
- "Instruktsiya o poryadke registratsii i ehkspluatatsii lyubitel'skikh radiostantsii (Инструкция о порядке регистрации и эксплуатации любительских радиостанции)" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2010-05-29.
- Yuri Baltin. "Russkij Kod Bukva-Slovo (Русский код буква-слово)" (in Russian).
See also
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