Rusenski Lom Nature Park

Rusenski Lom Nature Park
Bulgarian: Природен парк Русенски Лом
Panorama of the Rusenski Lom canyon
Map showing the location of Rusenski Lom Nature Park
Location Ivanovo Municipality, Ruse Province, Bulgaria
Nearest city Ruse
Coordinates 43°41′45″N 26°1′43″E / 43.69583°N 26.02861°E / 43.69583; 26.02861Coordinates: 43°41′45″N 26°1′43″E / 43.69583°N 26.02861°E / 43.69583; 26.02861
Area 3,408 hectares (8,420 acres)
Established 26 February 1970
www.lomea.org

Rusenski Lom Nature Park (Bulgarian: Природен парк Русенски Лом) is a protected area in the northern Bulgaria, in Ivanovo Municipality of the Ruse Province. The park was created to protect the canyon of the Rusenski Lom, the last significant right tributary of the Danube. The area of the park is 3,408 hectares (13.16 sq mi)[1] The park was established on 26 February 1970.[2]

The area of the park was settled in the prehistory. During the Second Bulgarian Empire, between the 12th and the 14th centuries, the area became attractive for monks, and several cave monasteries were founded. It thus became a significant cultural center. After the Ottoman Empire took over the area, they started to decay. The remains of the monasteries are compose now a World Heritage Site, Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo, located inside the park.[3]

The canyon is isolated, which facilitated creation of a natural environment which combines features of Mediterraneean and Central-European fauna and flora. Much of the area is covered by forest.[4]

The nature park is a major tourist attraction. Activities include visiting the rock-hewn churches, rafting, and visiting caves.[5]

References

  1. "Rusenski Lom Nature Park". Danube-Auen National Park. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
  2. "За парка" (in Bulgarian). Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Retrieved 5 January 2017.
  3. "Култура" (in Bulgarian). Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Retrieved 10 January 2017.
  4. "Природа" (in Bulgarian). Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  5. "Туризъм" (in Bulgarian). Rusenski Lom Nature Park. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
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