Robertson Barracks

For the Robertson Barracks, Norfolk, England see Robertson Barracks, Norfolk

Robertson Barracks
Knuckey Lagoon
Municipality of Litchfield
Northern Territory
Type Australian Army base
Site information
Owner Australia Australia
Controlled by Australia Australia
Site history
Built 1989–2001[1]
Garrison information
Garrison Australia 1st Brigade
Australia 1st Aviation Regiment
Australia B Coy, 1st Military Police Battalion
Australia Joint Movements Control Office – Darwin
Australia Joint Logistics Unit (North)
United States United States Pacific Command
United States Marine air-ground combined arms force

Robertson Barracks is a major Australian Army base located in the Northern Territory of Australia within the suburb of Holtze in the Municipality of Litchfield about 15 kilometres (9.3 miles) east of the Darwin city centre. The barracks was built during the 1990s. The Barracks is home to the 1st Brigade and the 1st Aviation Regiment. Robertson Barracks has a helicopter airfield, similar to Holsworthy Barracks. The barracks was named after Lieutenant General Sir Horace Robertson, commander of the 1st Armoured Division and 6th Division during the Second World War, and later Commander in Chief British Commonwealth Occupation Force in Japan.[2]

Units

The units currently located on Robertson Barracks are:

1 Brigade units

External units

  • 1st Aviation Regiment
  • B Coy, 1st Military Police Battalion
  • Joint Movements Control Office – Darwin
  • Joint Logistics Unit (North)

US Marines

In 2011 as part of the Obama administration's "pivot to Asia" it was announced that US Marines would be based in Darwin at the Robertson Barracks. In November 2011 it was announced that up to 2,500 US Marines would be based in Australia for training, starting from 200 to 250 in 2012, to 2500 over the following five years. The Marine groups were to stay for six months at a time.[3][4][5]

Robertson Barracks is reported to be a future site of a United States Pacific Command, Marine Rotational Force-Darwin (MRF-D), and its current capacity of 4,500 troops will be upgraded in the near future. Currently, the size and the accessibility of key facilities in Darwin follows closely with other US deployment sites around the globe.

Some concerns have been expressed about the increasing number of troops and the possibility of sexual assaults or other criminal activities by US Marines. A Deloitte Economics report suggested that the probability of a sexual assault by Marines less than that of an equivalent number of NT males.[6]

In 2016, 1,250 US Marines deployed to Robertson Barracks, along with four UH-1Y Venom helicopters.[7]

Drawn out negotiations over cost-sharing and other issues mean that the original number of 2,500 Marines per deployment will not be reached until at least 2020.[8]

Notes

  1. "A report relating to the facilities for an increased Army presence in the North (APIN) Stage 2 (ninth report of 1995)". The Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia. 1995. pp. 3–4. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  2. Jobson 2009, p. 106.
  3. A U.S. Marine Base for Australia Irritates China Nov 16, 2011 New York Times Retrieved November 15, 2016
  4. Gillard, Obama detail US troop deployment April 26, 2011 abc.net.au Retrieved November 15, 2016
  5. Marine Rotational Force – Darwin Retrieved November 15, 2016
  6. Cracks appearing in US marines' charm offensive in Darwin July 30, 2013 The Guardian Retrieved February 3, 2017
  7. First of 1,250 Marines arrive in Australia for six-month training deployment April 13, 2016 Marine Corps Times Retrieved November 15, 2016
  8. U.S., Australia delay plans to send more Marines Down Under June 10, 2016 Marine Corps Times Retrieved November 15, 2016

References

  • Jobson, Christopher (2009). Looking Forward, Looking Back: Customs and Traditions of the Australian Army. Wavell Heights, Queensland: Big Sky Publishing. ISBN 9780980325164.

Coordinates: 12°26′42″S 130°58′28″E / 12.44500°S 130.97444°E / -12.44500; 130.97444

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